单选题______that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A During the 1980'sB That it was in the 1980'sC It was in the 1980'sD It was the 1980's

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单选题

______that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.

During the 1980's

That it was in the 1980's

It was in the 1980's

It was the 1980's

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第1题：

What is TRUE about the Irish Republic's economy?

A．It was the most successful among the EU countries.

B．It has increased 8% in the last five years.

C．The unemployment rate has reached its lowest level for 5 years.

D．The commodity prices have decreased greatly in the country.

正确答案：A

第2题：

The () increased the contradicitons between the two countries.

A.accident

B.resident

C.incident

参考答案：C

第3题：

UN is trying to do something to () better understanding between the two countries.

A、raise

B、promote

C、heighten

D、increase

参考答案：C

第4题：

It seemed inevitable that there will be a war between the two countries.

A:certain
B:strange
C:predictable
D:unexpected

答案：A

解析：

本句意思是：两国之间的一场战争是无法避免的。句中inevitable意为 “无法避免的”，例如：Most agree that change is inevitable.大部分人认为改变是不可避免的。四个选项中：certain意为“一定的”，例如：It's certain that every effect must have a cause.无疑，每个结果必定有其原因。strange意为“奇怪的”。 predictable意为“可预测的”，例如：The only thing predictable about life is its unpredictability.生活唯一可预知的便是它的不可预知性。unexpected意为“意料之外的”，例如：Their unexpected arrival threw our plan into confusion.他们的突然到来打乱了我们的计划。只有选项A同句中画线单词含义接近。

第5题：

The term foreign exchange is best defined by the following statement: it is ______.

A．the rate of exchange between two currencies

B．synonymous with currency exchange

C．the place in which foreign currencies are exchanged

D．an instrument such as paper currency, note, and check used to make payments between countries

正确答案：D
解析：外汇通常指以外国货币表示的可用于国际结算的各种支付手段，包括纸币、支票、票据等。the rate of exchange between two currencies两国货币的汇率。synonymous with currency exchange与货币兑换率含义相同。

第6题：

I think a new era in the relationships between our two countries has _______.

A. set about

B. set out

C. set up

D. set in

正确答案：D

第7题：

International trade gives consumers and countries the opportunity to()goods and services not available in their own countries.

A、 expose to

B、 be exposing to

C、 be exposed to

参考答案：A

第8题：

The government is trying to do something to ____________ better understanding between the two countries.

(A) raise

(B) enlarge

(D) promote

正确答案：D
解答参考：D.raise意为举起，抬起;enlarge：扩大，指在大小、容量或范围等方面的扩大;heighten：提高，升高;promote：促进，增进。【译文】政府正努力采取措施以促进两国之间的相互理解。

第9题：

In case no settlement can be reached between the two parties, the case under dispute shall be submitted for arbitration.(英译中)

参考答案：如双方协商不能解决争执时可提交仲裁。

第10题：

资料：Up to 80 per cent of the world’s middle classes will live in developing countries by 2030 thanks to surprising recent gains in poverty reduction, according to a United Nations report published on Thursday.
“Never in history have the living conditions and prospects of so many people changed so dramatically and so fast.” concludes the UN’s latest Development Report. “The world is witnessing an epochal ‘global rebalancing’.”
Underpinning the improvements in the human development index（HDI） was rapid growth in countries such as China, India and Brazil, with China and India having doubled per capita economic output in less than 20 years. But the study stressed that growth and improvements in HDI spread far beyond the four Bric countries of Brazil, Russia, India and China, and included at least 40 countries that had accompanied greater economic dynamism with effective poverty-reduction policies.
Afghanistan, Sierra Leone, Ethiopia, Rwanda and Angola were among 14 countries that have recorded gains in HDI of more than 2 per cent a year since 2000. Partly as a result, the report found that worldwide extreme income poverty has plunged from 43 per cent in 1990 to just 22 per cent in 2008, including more than 500m being lifted out of poverty in China alone. The report stated that such gains had already helped the world achieve the main poverty eradication goal of the so-called Millennium Development Goals, which called for the share of people living on less than $1.25 a day to be cut by half from 1990 to 2015.
Underpinning this poverty reduction was developing countries’ increasing share of global trade, which grew from 25 per cent to 47 per cent between 1980 and 2010. “The south as a whole is driving global economic growth and societal change for the first time in centuries,” says the report.
The report found that trade among developing countries was the biggest factor in that expansion, increasing from less than 10 per cent of total global trade to more than 30 per cent. “Trade between countries in the south will overtake that between developed nations,” the report said.

The passage mainly ______.

A.discuss why developing countries are playing major role
B.illustrate a theory for poverty reduction
C.explain reasons behind a report
D.interpret the role of trade for developing countries

答案：C

解析：

本题考查的是主旨大意。
【关键词】mainly
【主题句】第1自然段Up to 80 per cent of the world’s middle classes will live in developing countries by 2030 thanks to surprising recent gains in poverty reduction, according to a United Nations report published on Thursday.联合国昨日发布的一份报告称，由于最近几年扶贫工作取得意外进展，到2030年全球多达80%的中产阶级将生活在发展中国家。
【解析】本题的问题是“文章主要______”。A选项“讨论发展中国家扮演重要角色的原因”，B选项“阐述减少贫困的理论”，C选项“解释报告背后的原因”，D选项“说明发展中国家贸易的作用”。此类报道型文体一般开篇明义，点明主题，根据主题句，本文主题是根据联合国发表的报告，解释发展中国家经济发展对世界减少贫困工作起到重要作用的原因。因此，选项C正确。

______that the trade between the two countries reached its h

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