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单选题The author’s purpose in writing the passage is _____.A to persuade young children not to worry about criticismB to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenC to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragementD to teach you

题目
单选题
The author’s purpose in writing the passage is _____.
A

to persuade young children not to worry about criticism

B

to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children

C

to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement

D

to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.

B. To present a report on a scientific research.

C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.

D, To give information about a kind of medicine.


正确答案：D

第2题：

The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to 。

A. show the relationship between parents and children

B. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table

C. report on the findings of a study

D. give information about family problems


正确答案：C
主旨大意题。

第3题：

The purpose of the author in writing this passage is

A． that, by banning the violent sports, we human beings can improve ourselves

B． that, by banning the dangerous sports, we can improve the law

C． that we must take positive steps to improve social welfare system

D． to show law is the main instrument of social change


正确答案：A
通过文章最后一段If we banned dangerous and violent sports，we would be moving one step further to improving mankind．We would recognize that violence is degrading and unworthy of human beings．可以推知A项最为恰当。

第4题：

Compared with parents of 30 years ago，today’s parents__________．

A.go to clubs more often with their children
B.are much stricter with their children
C.care less about their children’s life
D.give their children more freedom

答案：D
解析：
根据第三段第一句“So it seems that this generation ofparents is much more likely than par-ents of 30 vears ago to treat their children as friends．”和Susan Crome的描述“Looking back on the last lo years，there was a lot ofwhat you could call negotiation．”可知这一代的父母比起30年前上一代的父母更善于把孩子当成朋友看待，Susan说有很多事情都可以和她父母商量，也就是说这一代父母给孩子更多自由。

第5题：

It can be learned from the passage that parents should ________.

A. encourage children to paint

B. value friendship among children

C. discover the hidden talent in children

D. protect rather than destroy children’s dreams


正确答案：D
解析：推理判断题。从整篇文章开头叙述作者的开心的画彩虹的过程，到后来被母亲要求把街道清洗干净，到最后的感慨，表明作者写作的最终想要表达的目的之一是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是一味的否定。

第6题：

What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A.To give a prescription for insomnia.

B.To urge people to sleep less.

C.To analyze the sleep pattern of modern people.

D.To throw new light on human sleep.


正确答案：D

第7题：

The writer's purpose when writing this passage is______.

A. to describe how pruning a tree is done

B. to discuss different ways of pruning trees

C. to give practical instructions for pruning a tree

D. to explain how a tree wound gets diseased and heals


正确答案：C

45．答案为C  通过全文的介绍可知该文章讲述了修剪树木的注意事项，因此C是正确答案。


第8题：

The main purpose of the text is to _______.

A. describe children’s thinking

B.answer some questions children have

C.stress the importance of communication

D.advise parents to encourage their children


正确答案：D

第9题：

The reasons for teaching writing to students of English as a foreign language include reinforcement, language ___________, learning style and, most importantly, writing as a skill in its own right.

A.acquisition
B.learning
C.exposure
D.development

答案：D
解析：
考查写作教学。英语写作作为书面表达的一种交际方式，在语言教学中是十分重要的，因此我们要重视写作教学。加强英语写作训练有助于我们大多数英语学习者巩固已学过的语言知识。发展我们的语言技能，也有利于提高写作技能本身。language development即“语言发展”。

第10题：

共用题干
Spelling and Writing
There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling.No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill.
There are , however , vastly different ideas about how to teach it , or how much priority（优先）it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is,how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling?
If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher's interest,clearly a bright child will be likely to"play safe".He will tend to write only words within his spelling range,choosing to avoid adventurous language .That's why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.
I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal ex- perience:"This work is terrible!There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible（难以辨认的）."It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing,but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay,which contamned some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings.The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors,but if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas,an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement.

The major point discussed in the passage is______.
A: the importance of developing writing skills
B: the complexities of spelling
C: the correct way of marking compositions
D: the relationship between spelling and the content of a composition

答案：D
解析：
细节题。文中作者在第一段第三句中已经指出“...or how much priority it must be given over general language development and reading ability.”的内容与选项B的意思相关。所以本题应选B。


推论题。在这个短语前面说如果教师在评阅学生作文时仅仅把重点放在单词拼写正确与否上，聪明的学生就很可能play safe，所以选D。


细节题。第二段的最后一句点出了教师鼓励学生尽早使用字典的目的，即：使他们能够pay attention to content，所以选A。


细节题。要求推断作者对某位教师批阅学生作文时所持的态度。第三段第一句的谓语动词shocked一词就集中体现了作者的态度，所以选B。


本题考查本文的中心思想，单词的正确拼写与写作内容的关系是本文的中心话题。

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