The design of the Sydney Opera House has been taken as a myth because ______.
A．it was the workpiece of the famous architect
B．it met most of the rules for architectural design at that time
C．the design project suggested by Utzon was unbuildable
D．it was designed by an unknown architect and was thought unbuildable at that time
第1题：
88 Typically, during which phase in a project life cycle are most of the project expenses incurred. A. Concept phase
B. Development of design phase
C. Execution phase.
D. Termination phase.
E. None of the above
第2题：
Sydney Opera House will outlive the Guggenheim as an international architectural icon ______.
A．because it is a global expression of cultural modernity
B．because it is the first designed and built modern building
C．because everyone in the world with media access knows what the Sydney Opera House looks like
D．because it is the pioneer in accomplishing such an international architectural icon
第3题：
Typically, during which phase in a project life cycle are most of the project expenses incurred.
A . Concept phase
B . Development of design phase
C . Execution phase.
D . Termination phase.
E . None of the above
第4题：
Our company specializes ()architectural design.
A、 off
B、 in
C、 on
第5题：
Why do people replace the term creationism with the term intelligent design nowadays?
A．Because "intelligent design" represents the modified theory of evolution.
B．Because they believe God created different species.
C．Because the term creationism is unscientific.
D．Because the term creationism is too direct.
第6题：
It is pretty hopeless as a venue for opera, it took years to build, its architect was forced to resign and it was never properly finished inside. None of this matters. The Sydney Opera House, by the reclusive Danish architect Jorn Utzon, is the mother and father of all modern landmark buildings. It has come to define not only a city, but an entire nation and continent.
Beyond that, it is a global expression of cultural modernity. Everyone in the world with media access knows what the Sydney Opera House looks like. First designed in 1956 and finally declared completed in 1973, the opera house was the single best known modern building in the world until the arrival of Frank Gehry's equally extraordinary Bilbao Guggenheim in 1997. But it will outlive the Guggenheim as an international architectural icon--because it did all the difficult work tint.
In the pantheon(万神殿) of classic modern buildings, Utzon's creation has the status of myth. The myth states that the unknown architect, then in his thirties, submitted rough sketches to the competition judges, that he ignored most of the rules, that his as only selected after being plucked at the last moment from the rejected pile by one of the judges, and that the design was unbuildable.
But Sydney is remarkable for another reason: it is a complete one-off. It does not fit into any stylistic or chronological category. None of Utzon's other buildings--churches, government departments, house. looks anything like it, and architects today who try to copy his concept always end up looking very second-rate indeed. It is "modern", certainly, but it is an expressive modernism that was quite at odds with the rectilinear(直线的) "international style" of its time. It has more in common with the work of the American genius Frank Uloyd Wright, for whom Utzon worked briefly. Of course its location is an enormous help, sitting as it does on a promontory with water on three sides and the famous Sydney Harbor Bridge as a picture-postcard backdrop. But Utzon masterly exploited the site as nobody else could.
Utzon left Australia in high indignation in 1966, never to return, before he could finish designing the interiors.
As with Sir Christopher Wren at St Paul's Cathedral, Utzon was humiliated and removed from overseeing the final stages of his masterwork. But for all his manifold difficulties, which other contemporary architect can claim an equivalent achievement? The Sydney Opera House showed us that anything is possible, and it demonstrated that sheer, seductive beauty for its own sake is nothing to be ashamed of.
It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A．the Danish architect Join Utzon totally failed in his design of Sydney Opera House and was forced to resign
B．the Danish architect Jorn Utzon has been made known as the founder of all the modern landmark buildings, in spite of his part failure in his design of Sydney Opera House
C．Sydney Opera House is hopelessly ugly and has never been finished inside
D．Sydney Opera House is the single best known modern building in the world up to now
第7题：
In this passage, the author's tone and attitude towards the design and accomplishment of the Sydney Opera House is ______.
A．highly critical
B．cold and objective
C．sympathetic yet reserved
D．positive and appreciative
第8题：
6 Typically, during which phase in a project life cycle are most of the project expenses incurred. A. Concept phase
B Development of design phase
C. Execution phase.
D. Termination phase.
E. None of the above
第9题：
● Information systems design is defined as those tasks that focus on the specification of a detailed computer-based solution. Typically, there are four systems design tasks for in-house development.
1) The first task is to specify （71） , which defines the technologies to be used by one, more, or all information systems in terms of their data, processes, interfaces, and network components. This task is accomplished by analyzing the data models and process models that are initially created during requirements analysis.
2) The next systems design task is to develop the （72） . The purpose of this task is to prepare technical design specifications for a database that will be adaptable to future requirements and expansion.
3) Once the database prototype has been built, the systems designer can work closely with system users to develop input, output and dialogue specifications. The （73） must be specified to ensure that the outputs are not lost, misrouted, misused, or incomplete.
4) The fourth design task involves packaging all the specifications from the previous design tasks into a set of specifications that will guide the （74） activities during the following phases of the systems development methodology.
Finally, we should （75） and update the project plan accordingly. The key deliverable should include a detailed plan for the construction phase that should follow.
（71）
A. an application architecture
B. a distributed system
C. a system scope
D. a system physical model
（72）
A. database design specifications
B. database organization decisions
C. data structure specifications
D. data distribution decisions
（73）
A. format and layout
B. transaction details
C. additional instructions
D. internal controls
（74）
A. system administrator’s
B. system analyst’s
C. computer programmer’s
D. system designer’s
（75）
A. adjust the project schedule
B. reevaluate project feasibility
C. evaluate vendor proposals
D. select the best vendor proposal
第10题：
● Which statement about the preliminary design stage of a software development project is true? （75） .
（75）
A．The preliminary design is an internal document used only by programmers
B．The preliminary design is the result of mapping product requirements info software and hardware functions
C．The preliminary design of the product comes from the requirement specification
D．The developers produce the preliminary design by defining the software structure in enough detail to permit coding