资料：People differ greatly in their readiness to try new products. In each product area，there are“consumption pioneers”and early adopters. Other individuals adopt new products much later. After a slow start，an increasing number of people adopt the new produ

题目

资料：People differ greatly in their readiness to try new products. In each product area，there are“consumption pioneers”and early adopters. Other individuals adopt new products much later. After a slow start，an increasing number of people adopt the new product.
The five-adopter groups have different values. Innovators are venturesome-they try new ideas at risk. Early adopters are guided by respect-they are opinion leaders in their communities and adopt new ideas early but carefully. The early majority are deliberate-although they rarely are leaders，they adopt new ideas before the average person. The late majority skeptical-they adopt an innovation only after a majority of people have tried it. Finally，laggards are tradition bound-they are suspicious of changes and adopt the innovation only when it has become something of a tradition itself.

What can be implied from the innovators？

A.They rely more on their own values and judgment。
B.They are reluctant to take risks。
C.They are more receptive to familiar things。
D.They are more brand loyal。

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第1题：

Maintenance activities include(74)。

①making enhancements to software products

②developing a new software product

③correcting problems

④adapting products to new environments

A．①②

B．①③④

C．②③④

D．①②③④

正确答案：B
解析：本题含义可表述为：软件维护活动包括哪些工作。
①软件产品改进；
②开发新的软件产品：
③纠正错误：
④修改产品以使其适应外界环境变化。
所以应该选择B。

第2题：

which of the following is not one of the major exports of new zealand?

A. Wool.

B. Oil.

C. Dairy products. .

D. Fish.

参考答案：B

第3题：

2 Chen Products produces four manufactured products: Products 1, 2, 3 and 4. The company’s risk committee recently

met to discuss how the company might respond to a number of problems that have arisen with Product 2. After a

number of incidents in which Product 2 had failed whilst being used by customers, Chen Products had been presented

with compensation claims from customers injured and inconvenienced by the product failure. It was decided that the

risk committee should meet to discuss the options.

When the discussion of Product 2 began, committee chairman Anne Ricardo reminded her colleagues that, apart from

the compensation claims, Product 2 was a highly profitable product.

Chen’s risk management committee comprised four non-executive directors who each had different backgrounds and

areas of expertise. None of them had direct experience of Chen’s industry or products. It was noted that it was

common for them to disagree among themselves as to how risks should be managed and that in some situations,

each member proposed a quite different strategy to manage a given risk. This was the case when they discussed

which risk management strategy to adopt with regard to Product 2.

Required:

(a) Describe the typical roles of a risk management committee. (6 marks)

正确答案：
(a) Typical roles of a risk management committee
The typical roles of a risk management committee are as follows:
To agree and approve the risk management strategy and policies. The design of risk policy will take into account the
environment, the strategic posture towards risk, the product type and a range of other relevant factors.
Receiving and reviewing risk reports from affected departments. Some departments will file regular reports on key risks (such
as liquidity assessments from the accounting department, legal risks from the company secretariat or product risks from the
sales manager).
Monitoring overall exposure and specific risks. If the risk policy places limits on the total risk exposure for a given risk then
this role ensures that limits are adhered to. In the case of certain strategic risks, monitoring could occur on a very frequent
basis whereas for more operational risks, monitoring will more typically occur to coincide with risk management committee
meetings.
Assessing the effectiveness of risk management systems. This involves getting feedback from departments and the internal
audit function on the workings of current management and risk mitigation systems.
Providing general and explicit guidance to the main board on emerging risks and to report on existing risks. This will involve
preparing reports on apparent risks and assessing their probability of being realised and their potential impact if they do.
To work with the audit committee on designing and monitoring internal controls for the management and mitigation of risks.
If the risk committee is part of the executive structure, it will likely have an advisory role in respect of its input into the audit
committee. If it is non-executive, its input may be more directly influential.
[Tutorial note: other roles may be suggested that, if relevant, will be rewarded]

第4题：

Maintenance activities include（）.①making enhancements to software products②developing a new software product③correcting problems④adapting products to new environments

A.①②
B.①③④
C.②③④
D.①②③④

答案：B

解析：

题意为：维护活动包括：making enhancements to software products：完善性维护；developing a new software product：开发一个新软件；correcting problems：修改错误；adapting products to new environments：提高软件的适应性。根据题意，应该B是正确答案。

第5题：

() your needs, please write to us with your specific enquiries.

A、Should these new products suit

B、Had these new products suited

C、If these new products would suit

D、If these new products were to suit

参考答案：A

第6题：

________ head of the Research & Development Department, he has been ________ developing new products.

A.Working as...working on

B.Working for...working on

C.Working as...working at

D.Working on...working at

参考答案：A

第7题：

New research shows that men and women may ( )each other in food choices.

A. differ from

B. suffer from

C. vary from

D. learn from

正确答案：A

第8题：

● Maintenance activities include（74）.

①making enhancements to software products

②developing a new software product

③correcting problems

④adapting products to new environments

（74）

A．①②

B．①③④

C．②③④

D．①②③④

正确答案：B

第9题：

()developing the market in your area, we are airmailing you new models of our products.

A、With a view to

B、Due to

C、Owing to

D、In order to

参考答案：A

第10题：

People greatly differ ( ) their views of life.
A. form B. in
C. at D. to

答案：A

解析：

资料：People differ greatly in their readiness to try new products. In each product area，there are“consumption pioneers”and early adopters. Other individuals adopt new products much later. After a slow

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