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共用题干 Migrant (移民的)WorkersIn the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most_________(1)to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant worker

题目
共用题干
Migrant (移民的)Workers

In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most_________(1)to
local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the
case in the Middle East,__________(2)increased oil incomes have enabled many
countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities.Thus the Middle East has attracted
oil-workers________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has brought in workers from many
countries,________(4)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can__________(6)at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their
own country,and this is a major_______(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating（补偿的）advantage. For example,
the________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to_________(9)on each other for safety and comfort.In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the________(10)of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely
_________(11)greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do routine work in their home country.
One major problem which_________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on_______(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be__________(14)since no
country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
_________(15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because
of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.

_________(3)
A:from
B:with
C:in
D:of
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local
people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.

51._________
A:As
B:Since
C:While
D:Although

答案：C
解析：
本句中的前半部分和后半部分的内容属于对比的关系，故用while来连接。
此空处所引导的是一个非限定性定语从句，来修饰之前的地点名词the Middle East，故此处用where来引导，相当于in which。
call in的含义为“召集，召来”，用在此处最为合适。call off取消；call up给……打电话；call on邀请，拜访。
该空处前一句的内容是本空所在句子的原因，故此处用thus（因此）来表示顺承关系。
此空之前的成分是一个完整的句子结构，故此空处要用非谓语动词来引导之后的成分。including用在名词或代词之前，而included则用在名词或代词之后，故本题选C。
it is surprising that…为固定用法，表达的意思是“令人惊讶的是……”。surprised则一般用来修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”。
英语中在表达倍数时，常用的一个句型是“倍数+a s…as …”的结构。故本题选A。
第三段第一句说有时一个缺陷会有一个优点来补偿，下文接着举例进行说明。故此处用For example。
此空后面的内容是之前内容的目的，故用for来表目的。
该空之后的内容和之前的内容都为不利生活条件中的优点。故用in a similar way，意为“相似地”。
由句子含义可知，此处需要一个表示原因的引导成分，又因该空之后的内容是一个词组，而不是一个完整的句子，故只能用because of来引导。
solution一般和介词to连用构成solution to the problem或solution to problems的结构。故本题选D。
affect意为“影响”，在此，效果处符合文意，表示“影响中东地区外来工人的一个主要问题是……”。effect为名词，意为“影响，效果”; detect察觉，发现；reflect反映。
in any case意为“无论如何，不管怎样”，在此处符合文意。in case意为“假如，万一”。英语中不存在in all cases和in a case的固定用法。
considerable意为“相当大（多）的”，用在此处符合文意。considerable financial benefits就表示“可观的经济收益”。considerate体贴的，体谅的；considered和considering则分别为consider的过去分词和现在分词形式。

第2题：

共用题干
Migrant (移民的)Workers

In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most_________(1)to
local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the
case in the Middle East,__________(2)increased oil incomes have enabled many
countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities.Thus the Middle East has attracted
oil-workers________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has brought in workers from many
countries,________(4)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can__________(6)at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their
own country,and this is a major_______(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating（补偿的）advantage. For example,
the________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to_________(9)on each other for safety and comfort.In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the________(10)of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely
_________(11)greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do routine work in their home country.
One major problem which_________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on_______(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be__________(14)since no
country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
_________(15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because
of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.

_________(1)
A:cases
B:jobs
C:activities
D:uses

答案：B
解析：

第3题：

Passage Three

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

One of the most exciting races ever run is now in progress between doctors fighting malaria(疟疾)and mosquitoes. According to the most recent counts 225 million people a year suffer attacks of malaria and more than two million die. Public health workers around the world are doing all t11ev can to destroy malaria before the mosquitoes that pass on the disease become resistant to the poisons now used against them. It's a race against time and against difficulties，with millions of lives in danger and the chances of winning not in man's favour.

Malaria，it is true，has been practically wiped out in thirteen countries. including the United States，and is under attack in many others. But it is equally true that in some parts of the world certain types of malaria-carrying mosquitoes have already learned to resist some of the sprays that formerly killed them. Other types of mosquitoes are not killed as quickly by present sprays as they once were.

The World Health Organization is helping national governments to get rid of malaria before resistance among the mosquito population becomes so great that new poisons will have to be found to replace those in use at present. Most of the countries in the world have started，or are planning，campaigns against mosquitoes. If the race against resistance is won by man，it is possible that ten years from now dais old evil will have disappeared completely from the America，perhaps from the world.

Malaria has been successfully got. rid of in______.

A. all countries

B. some countries

C. no countries

D. most countries


正确答案：A
[解析] 由本文第二段可知。

第4题：

共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine、work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jots are tem-porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great conn-dence.This is to be expected、 since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents?______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.

51._________
A:As
B:Since
C:While
D:Although

答案：C
解析：
四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即somenewlyindependentcountries和othercountries的不同，用while来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于inwhich，指前面出现的MiddleEast，而MiddleEast为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
callin意思是“引来，召集”，符合句意。calloff取消；callup给……打电话；callon请求，号召。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收入的增加使许多国家有能力召集外来的劳工，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式中，应该选择-ing形式，因为其表示主动意义。
这里应该填入的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”，常用来指人。sur-prising是“令人感到惊奇的”，一般用来形容物，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“……的两倍”，但区别是twiceasmuch用于不可数的物质名词，twiceasmany用于可数名词。money为不可数名词，故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利会得到一个有利的补偿。接下来作者用例子来阐述这个观点，因此应该填Forexample，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
dependon意思是“依靠……”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for表示。
Inasimilarway这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容与前一句是类似的，实际上这前后两句话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好的一面。
because和becauseof都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution习惯上与to这个介词相搭配。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”;detect是动词，意思是“察觉”;reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
inanycase意思是“不管怎样，无论如何”，符合句意。incase以防万一；inacase和inallcases均不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。

第5题：

共用题干
Migrant Workers

In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to
another._________(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local
people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle
East, _______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to __________(53)outsiders to im-
prove local facilities.__________(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It
has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,________(55)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not___________(56)that
the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least___________(57)
1money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit
is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers
and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.__________(58),the difficult living conditions
often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other____________(59)safety and com-
fort. ___________(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly _________(61)the lack of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater
challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions__________(62)problems rather than do routine work in
their home country.
One major problem which___________(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are tem-
porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confi-
dence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent
residents.____________(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the
___________(65)financial benefits which they receive.

_________(57)
A:twice as much
B:twice as many
C:as much as twice
D:as many as twice

答案：A
解析：
四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即 some newly independent countries和other countries的不同，用whil。来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于in which，指前面出现的Middle East，而Middle East为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
call in意思是“引来，招募”，符合句意。call off取消；call up给······打电话；call on 拜访。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收人增加了，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式 中，应该挑选的是一ing形式，因为其意义是主动的。
这里应该填人的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”,surprising是“令人 感到惊奇的”，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“······的两倍”，但区别 是twice as much用于不可数的物质名词，twice as many用于可数名词。money为不可数名词， 故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利之处会得到一个有利之处的补偿。接 下来作者用举例来阐述这个观点，因此应该填For example，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
depend on意思是“依靠······”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for 表示。
In a similar way这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容是类似的，实际上这前后两句 话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好处。
because和because of都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution后面习惯上用to这个词。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”; detect是动词， 意思是“察觉”; reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
in any case意思是“尽管如此，无论如何”，符合句意。in case万一；in a case和in all cases不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。

第6题：

共用题干
Migrant (移民的)Workers

In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most_________(1)to
local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the
case in the Middle East,__________(2)increased oil incomes have enabled many
countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities.Thus the Middle East has attracted
oil-workers________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has brought in workers from many
countries,________(4)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can__________(6)at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their
own country,and this is a major_______(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating（补偿的）advantage. For example,
the________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to_________(9)on each other for safety and comfort.In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the________(10)of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely
_________(11)greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do routine work in their home country.
One major problem which_________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on_______(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be__________(14)since no
country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
_________(15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because
of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.

_________(11)
A:presents
B:accepts
C:takes
D:meets

答案：A
解析：

第7题：

共用题干
What Makes a Soccer Player Great?
Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world,but there have only been few play-ers who were truly great.How did these players get that way—was it through training and prac- tice,or are great players“born,not made”?First,these players came from places that have had famous stars in the past-players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate.In the history of soccer,only six countries have ever won the World Cup-three from South America and three from western Europe .There has never been a great national team-or a really great player-from North America or from Asia.Second,these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player,as was Pele.Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.
Finally,many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood—a poor,crowded area where a boy's dream is not to be a doctor,lawyer,or businessman,but to become a rich,famous athlete or entertainer. For example,Liverpool,which produced the Beetles,had one of the best
English soccer teams in recent years.Pele practiced in the street with a“ball”made of rags.And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.
All great players have a lot in common,but that doesn't explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets,but only one became Pele.The greatest play-ers are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.

Pele is cited as an example in the second paragraph to illustrate that______.
A: famous soccer players live in slum areas
B: people in poor areas are born with some unique quality
C: children in poor areas start playing football at the age of 3 or 4
D: many great soccer players come from poor areas

答案：D
解析：
Truly great players are rare：真正棒的球员是很少的。答案在文章的第一句：全世界有许许多多人踢足球，可是踢得真正棒的球员只是极少数人。
skills：技巧。tricks出现在第二段的最后一个句子中。根据句子的意思，该词表达的是“技巧”的意思。该题是考查根据上下文猜词的能力。
many geat soccer players come from poor areas：许多很棒的足球球员都来自贫困地区。第二段的第一个句子说到，许多很棒的球员都来自同一种聚居区——一种贫困的、拥挤的……地区。
the greatest players are born with some unique quality：最棒的球员的某种独特的素质是与生俱来的。这个子句引自文章的最后一个句子“The great players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others”。
his height：身高。“身高”在文章中没有提到。

第8题：

共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local
people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.

54._________
A:But
B:Moreover
C:Besides
D:Thus

答案：D
解析：
本句中的前半部分和后半部分的内容属于对比的关系，故用while来连接。
此空处所引导的是一个非限定性定语从句，来修饰之前的地点名词the Middle East，故此处用where来引导，相当于in which。
call in的含义为“召集，召来”，用在此处最为合适。call off取消；call up给……打电话；call on邀请，拜访。
该空处前一句的内容是本空所在句子的原因，故此处用thus（因此）来表示顺承关系。
此空之前的成分是一个完整的句子结构，故此空处要用非谓语动词来引导之后的成分。including用在名词或代词之前，而included则用在名词或代词之后，故本题选C。
it is surprising that…为固定用法，表达的意思是“令人惊讶的是……”。surprised则一般用来修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”。
英语中在表达倍数时，常用的一个句型是“倍数+a s…as …”的结构。故本题选A。
第三段第一句说有时一个缺陷会有一个优点来补偿，下文接着举例进行说明。故此处用For example。
此空后面的内容是之前内容的目的，故用for来表目的。
该空之后的内容和之前的内容都为不利生活条件中的优点。故用in a similar way，意为“相似地”。
由句子含义可知，此处需要一个表示原因的引导成分，又因该空之后的内容是一个词组，而不是一个完整的句子，故只能用because of来引导。
solution一般和介词to连用构成solution to the problem或solution to problems的结构。故本题选D。
affect意为“影响”，在此，效果处符合文意，表示“影响中东地区外来工人的一个主要问题是……”。effect为名词，意为“影响，效果”; detect察觉，发现；reflect反映。
in any case意为“无论如何，不管怎样”，在此处符合文意。in case意为“假如，万一”。英语中不存在in all cases和in a case的固定用法。
considerable意为“相当大（多）的”，用在此处符合文意。considerable financial benefits就表示“可观的经济收益”。considerate体贴的，体谅的；considered和considering则分别为consider的过去分词和现在分词形式。

第9题：

共用题干
Migrant Workers

In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to
another._________(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local
people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle
East, _______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to __________(53)outsiders to im-
prove local facilities.__________(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It
has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,________(55)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not___________(56)that
the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least___________(57)
1money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit
is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers
and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.__________(58),the difficult living conditions
often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other____________(59)safety and com-
fort. ___________(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly _________(61)the lack of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater
challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions__________(62)problems rather than do routine work in
their home country.
One major problem which___________(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are tem-
porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confi-
dence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent
residents.____________(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the
___________(65)financial benefits which they receive.

_________(64)
A:In case
B:In all cases
C:Inacase
D:In any case

答案：D
解析：
四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即 some newly independent countries和other countries的不同，用whil。来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于in which，指前面出现的Middle East，而Middle East为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
call in意思是“引来，招募”，符合句意。call off取消；call up给······打电话；call on 拜访。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收人增加了，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式 中，应该挑选的是一ing形式，因为其意义是主动的。
这里应该填人的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”,surprising是“令人 感到惊奇的”，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“······的两倍”，但区别 是twice as much用于不可数的物质名词，twice as many用于可数名词。money为不可数名词， 故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利之处会得到一个有利之处的补偿。接 下来作者用举例来阐述这个观点，因此应该填For example，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
depend on意思是“依靠······”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for 表示。
In a similar way这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容是类似的，实际上这前后两句 话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好处。
because和because of都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution后面习惯上用to这个词。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”; detect是动词， 意思是“察觉”; reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
in any case意思是“尽管如此，无论如何”，符合句意。in case万一；in a case和in all cases不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。

第10题：

共用题干
Migrant（移民的）Workers

In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted（限制）most
___________(1)to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.
This is particularly the case in the Middle East,___________(2)increased oil incomes
have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities（设施）.Thus the
Middle East has attracted oil-workers___________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has
also brought in workers from many other countries,___________(4)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficul州lying and working___________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can___________(6)at least twice as much money the Middle East as they can in their
own country, and this is a major ___________(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的) advantage.For example,
the___________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to___________(9)on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the___________(10)of
entertainment（娱乐）facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this
merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do___________(11)work in their home country.
One major problem which___________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on___________(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be___________(14)since
no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
___________ (15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,
because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.

_________(7)
A:advance
B:difficulty
C:event
D:attraction

答案：D
解析：

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