Which is one of the largest government departments that deal with education?

题目
Which is one of the largest government departments that deal with education?
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第1题:

D

The Cost of Higher Education

Individuals (个人) should pay for their higher education.

A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual. Graduates earn more than non-graduates. Meanwhile, social mobility is ever more dependent on having a degree. However, only some people have it. So the individual, not the taxpayers, should pay for it. There are pressing calls on the resources (资源) of the government. Using taxpayers' money to help a small number of people to earn high incomes in the future is not one of them.

Full government funding (资助) is not very good for universities. Adam Smith worked in a Scottish university whose teachers lived off student fees. He knew and looked down upon 18th-century Oxford, where the academics lived comfortably off the income received from the government. Guaranteed salaries, Smith argued, were the enemy of hard work; and when the academics were lazy and incompetent, the students were similarly lazy.

If students have to pay for their education, they not only work harder, but also demand more from their teachers. And their teachers have to keep them satisfied. If that means taking teaching seriously, and giving less time to their own research interests, that is surely something to celebrate.

Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy (经济). Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth, but so do all the businesses that invest (投资) and create jobs. If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive, you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs. Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest. Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education.

68. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to

A. taxpayers

B. pressing calls

C. college graduates

D. government resources


正确答案:B

第2题:

In New York one of the education policy makers agree that students could be provided more channels through which to graduate.()

此题为判断题(对,错)。


参考答案:×

第3题:

There are four methods of government procurement. Which is not one of these methods?

A Assistance

B Sealed bidding

C Competitive proposals

D Acquisition

E Small purchases


正确答案:D

第4题:

请阅读短文,完成此题。
Julia, Gillard, as education minister and then prime minister~ identified the Gonski Report on school funding, later renamed the Better School Plan, as one of her crowning achievements. Backed by the Australian Education Union and Australia's cultural-left education blob (a term coined by Britain's Secretary of State for Education, Michael Gove), her argument is that Gonski will deliver excellence and equity in education by massively increasing government expenditure. The Gonski funding model, involving a base level of funding known as a School Resourcing Standard and additional loadings related to disadvantage, is also lauded as bring clarity, transparency and consistency to school funding. Not so. As noted by the National Comission of Audit, the flaws and weaknesses in the report are manifest.
Under the heading "Complexity of the funding model," section 9.7 Appendix Volmne 1, the statement is made that" new school funding arrangements are complex, inconsistent and lack transparency". Instead of having a national funding model, we have a situation where the states and territories and Catholic and independent school sectors have their own approaches to allocating finding to schools.
So much for the argument that the Gonski model represents an improvement on the Howard government's supposedly opaque and insistently applied socio-economic status (SES) mode. The Schooling Resource Standard is also criticized for not being "based on a detailed analysisof the cost of delivering education" and the formula employed for quantifying disadvantage for using faulty data leading to students "being misidentified as being inside or outside definitions of educationally disadvantaged".
Citing international research and an analysis carried out by the ALP federal .member forFraser, Andrew Leigh, when an academic at the Australian National University, the audit report oncludes there is little, if any, relationship between increased expenditure and raising standards.
Mirroring the argument put by Jennifer Buckingham in her School Funding on a Budget, the audit report argues "increasing funding does not necessarily equate to better student outcomes". common sense suggests, and contrary to the Australian Education Union's "I Give a campain, a more way to raise standards is to have a rigorous curriculum, effective and oommittcd teachers, strong parental engagement and schools, within broad guidelines, that hane the flexibility to manage themselves.
To applaud the commission of audit's analysis of school funding should not be taken asunqualified support. The suggestion that the states, and most likely their education departments, should control how funding to independent school is allocated is a mistake. Slate schools, on the whole, compete against non-government schools, and allowing state governments or their education bureaucracies to decide how funding is allocated to independent schools represents a conflict of interest.

Which of the following is the closet in meaning to "committed" in PAPAGRAPH ?__________
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A.Engaged.
B.Devoted.
C.Respected.
D.Prami.SEd.

答案:B
解析:
第九段指出“一个更有效的方法是制定严谨的课程,聘请高资质和__________教学的老师,父母与学校强有力的参与,广泛的指导……”。根据所描述的内容,可推断该词的意思应该与整句话表达的意思一致,devoted“献身的,忠诚的”最为符合,故选B。

第5题:

today free education provided by the irish government covers all public universities,as is common in most of the countries of europe. ()


参考答案:正确

第6题:

—Your bank is huge! It must have many departments.—()

A. It’s true. Our bank consists of many departments.

B. Thank you, our bank is a small one.

C. You are kidding! Our bank is a small one.


参考答案:A

第7题:

public schools are part of the national education system and funded by the government. ()


参考答案:错误

第8题:

161 There are four methods of government procurement. Which is not one of these methods? A. Assistance

B. Sealed bidding

C. Competitive proposals

D. Acquisition

E. Small purchases


正确答案:D

第9题:

请阅读短文,完成此题。
Julia, Gillard, as education minister and then prime minister~ identified the Gonski Report on school funding, later renamed the Better School Plan, as one of her crowning achievements. Backed by the Australian Education Union and Australia's cultural-left education blob (a term coined by Britain's Secretary of State for Education, Michael Gove), her argument is that Gonski will deliver excellence and equity in education by massively increasing government expenditure. The Gonski funding model, involving a base level of funding known as a School Resourcing Standard and additional loadings related to disadvantage, is also lauded as bring clarity, transparency and consistency to school funding. Not so. As noted by the National Comission of Audit, the flaws and weaknesses in the report are manifest.
Under the heading "Complexity of the funding model," section 9.7 Appendix Volmne 1, the statement is made that" new school funding arrangements are complex, inconsistent and lack transparency". Instead of having a national funding model, we have a situation where the states and territories and Catholic and independent school sectors have their own approaches to allocating finding to schools.
So much for the argument that the Gonski model represents an improvement on the Howard government's supposedly opaque and insistently applied socio-economic status (SES) mode. The Schooling Resource Standard is also criticized for not being "based on a detailed analysisof the cost of delivering education" and the formula employed for quantifying disadvantage for using faulty data leading to students "being misidentified as being inside or outside definitions of educationally disadvantaged".
Citing international research and an analysis carried out by the ALP federal .member forFraser, Andrew Leigh, when an academic at the Australian National University, the audit report oncludes there is little, if any, relationship between increased expenditure and raising standards.
Mirroring the argument put by Jennifer Buckingham in her School Funding on a Budget, the audit report argues "increasing funding does not necessarily equate to better student outcomes". common sense suggests, and contrary to the Australian Education Union's "I Give a campain, a more way to raise standards is to have a rigorous curriculum, effective and oommittcd teachers, strong parental engagement and schools, within broad guidelines, that hane the flexibility to manage themselves.
To applaud the commission of audit's analysis of school funding should not be taken asunqualified support. The suggestion that the states, and most likely their education departments, should control how funding to independent school is allocated is a mistake. Slate schools, on the whole, compete against non-government schools, and allowing state governments or their education bureaucracies to decide how funding is allocated to independent schools represents a conflict of interest.

For what reasons did Julia Gillard believe that the Gonski Report was one of her best __________achievements?
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A.It would bring efficiency to school funding.
B.It would raise standards and equity in education.
C.It would reduce government budget in school funding.
D.It would control both the stale schools and independent schools.

答案:B
解析:
根据文中第二段“Gonskiwilldeliverexcellence and equityineducationbymassivelyincreasing government expenditure”即Gonski将要发扬教育的优点和公正.故选B。

第10题:

China has successively built a state-level information system represented by"two networks,one station,four warehouses and twelve gold funds"project,among which"one station"belongs to()e-government mode.

A.G2G
B.G2C
C.G2E
D.B2C

答案:B
解析:
解析:翻译:我国陆续建成了“两网、一站、四库、十二金”工程为代表的国家级信息系统,其中的“一站”属于( )电子政务模式。A.G2G B.G2C C.G2E D.B2C
电子政务主要包括如下四个方面:政府间的电子政务G2G,政府对企业的电子政务G2B,政府对公众的电子政务G2C,政府对公务员G2E。“两网、一站、四库、十二金”中,“一站”是指政府门户网站。政府门户网站属于政府对公众的电子政务G2C模式。

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