acoustic stapedius reflex

题目

acoustic stapedius reflex

参考答案和解析
正确答案: 即镫骨肌反射,声刺激达到一定强度后,其传入神经冲动经蜗神经核传递至同侧和对侧上橄榄核,并进而传向两侧面神经核,再经面神经镫骨肌支引起镫骨肌收缩,从而引起鼓膜松弛,顺应性降低,称为镫骨肌反射。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

● The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an interautonomous system (71) protocol. The primary function of a BGP speaking system is to exchange network (72) information with other BGP system. This network reachability information includes information on the list of Autonomous System (ASs) that reachability information traverses. BGP-4 provides a new set of mechanisms for supporting (73) interdomain routing. These mechanisms include support for advertising an IP (74) and eliminate the concept of network class within BGP. BGP-4 also introduces mechanisms that allow aggregation of routes, including (75) of AS paths. These changes provide support for the proposed supernettting scheme.

(71)

A. connecting

B. resolving

C. routing

D. supernettting

(72)

A. secubility

B. reachability

C. capability

D. reliability

(73)

A. answerless

B. connectionless

C. confirmless

D. classless

(74)

A. prefix

B. suffix

C. infix

D. reflex

(75)

A. reservation

B. relation

C. aggregation

D. connection


正确答案:C,B,D,A,C

第2题:

acoustic shadow


正确答案:声影:在超声波传播途径内,因反射体对超声的反射、折射、吸收导致超声能量衰减,使其后方呈一回声缺少的条状暗区。结石、骨骼、疤痕组织、致密的结缔组织、钙化灶等均可形成声影。

第3题:

关于赫-白反射(Hering-Breuer reflex)的描述,错误的是

A、肺泡吸气膨胀时,可引起吸气终止

B、肺泡呼气回缩后,可引起吸气

C、细支气管和肺泡

D、赫-白反射的传入神经为肋间神经

E、赫-白反射的中枢在延髓


参考答案:D

第4题:

以下哪项不是痉挛的特殊表现

A.阵挛(clonus)
B.巴宾斯基(babinski)征
C.去大脑强直(decerebrate rigidity)
D.折刀样反射(clasp-knife reflex)
E.紧张性迷路反射

答案:E
解析:

第5题:

Can you hear This?
  When something creates a sound wave in a room or an auditorium, listeners hear the sound wave directly from the source. They also hear the reflections as the sound bounces off the walls, floor, and ceiling. These are called the reflected wave or reverberant(反射的)sound, which can be heard even after the sound is no longer coming from the source.
  The reverberation time of an auditorium is determined by the volume or interior size of the auditorium. It is also determined by how well or how poorly the walls, ceiling, floor, and contents of the room (including the people) absorb sound. There is no ideal reverberation time. Because each use of an auditorium calls for different reverberation. Speech needs to be understood clearly: therefore rooms used for talking must have a short reverberation time. The full-sound performance of music such as Wagner operas or Mahler symphonies should have a long reverberation time. The light, rapid musical passages of Bach or Mozart need a reverberation time somewhere between.
  Acoustic problems often are caused by poor auditorium design. Smooth, curved reflecting surfaces create large reflections. Parallel(平行的)walls reflect sound back and forth, creating a rapid, repetitive pulsing effect. Large pillars(柱)and corners can cause acoustic shadows as the sound waves try to pass around the object. Some of these problems can be solved by using absorbers and reflectors to change the reverberation time of a room. For example, hanging large reflectors, called clouds, over the performers will allow some sound frequencies to reflect and others to pass to achieve a pleasing mixture of sound.
文章(41~45)

This passage is mainly about_____

A.sound waves and their effects.
B.the types of music orchestras play.
C.walls of an auditorium.
D.the design of an auditorium.

答案:D
解析:

第6题:

以下哪项不是痉挛的特殊表现

A、阵挛(clonus)

B、巴宾斯基(babinski)征

C、去大脑强直(decerebrate rigidity)

D、折刀样反射(clasp-knife reflex)

E、紧张性迷路反射


参考答案:E

第7题:

B320touch机型,在多点触控上采用的是哪种技术()

A.Touch Smart技术

B.SAW(Surface Acoustic Wave)技术

C.Media Mirror Media Mirror技术

D.TouchSmartPro技术


参考答案:B

第8题:

下列对听神经瘤(acoustic neuromas)的概述,不正确的是

A、起源于听神经鞘的良性肿瘤,临床以CPA和颅内压增高为主要表现

B、早期听神经刺激症状,肿瘤生长引起三叉神经、脑干、小脑及后组脑神经症状

C、典型的CPA和内耳道扩大者,可确诊

D、多发于听神经前庭支,少数在耳蜗支,多数单侧性,少数双侧性

E、也可起源于外胚层,由神经鞘膜发展而来,包膜不完整,呈扁平状


参考答案:E

第9题:

The word "acoustic" in the last paragraph has something to do with_____

A.performance.
B.sound.
C.audience.
D.weather.

答案:B
解析:

第10题:

The Border Gateway Protocol(BGP)is an interautonomous system(71)protocol.The primary function of a BGP speaking system is to exchange network(72)information with other BGP system.This network reachability information includes information on the list of Autonomous System(ASs)that reachability information traverses.BGP-4 provides a new set of mechanisms for supporting(73)interdomain routing.These mechanisms include support for advertising an IP(在此空作答)and eliminate the concept of network class within BGP.BGP-4 also introduces mechanisms that allow aggregation of routes,including(75)of AS paths.These changes provide support for the proposed supernetting scheme.

A.prefix
B.suffix
C.infix
D.reflex

答案:A
解析:

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