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单选题According to the passage, “They don’t talk the same language” (Paragraph 1), can refer to problems in ______.A understanding metaphor.B learning foreign languages.C understanding dialect or style.D dealing with technological change.

题目
单选题
According to the passage, “They don’t talk the same language” (Paragraph 1), can refer to problems in ______.
A

understanding metaphor.

B

learning foreign languages.

C

understanding dialect or style.

D

dealing with technological change.

参考答案和解析
正确答案： C
解析：
题干中已经明确指出答案出自第一段，因此根据题干关键词They don’t talk the same language可定位到最后一句“‘They don’t talk the same language’ has a major metaphorical meaning alongside its literal one”, 可知本题考查的应该是这句话的隐喻意思，因此应该在第一段中进行概括总结，这时会发现倒数第二句“‘Common language’ here usually means a foreign language, but the same point applies in principle to any encounter with unfamiliar dialects or styles within a single language”，意思是“共同语言指的是一门外语，但是说同一语言下的不熟悉的方言或文体内也会有类似的问题”，由此可知，这里They don’t talk the same language应该理解为在方言和文体上存在的问题。该句先是说通常情况下，所以该题选C。
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday?().

A. It's a good idea.

B. Yes, I agree with you.

C. No, I don't think so.


参考答案：A

第2题：

According to tile passage, language learners can reduce the number of their mistakes by ______.

A. asking native speakers for explanations

B. reading good books in the foreign language

C. comparing their speech with that of native speakers

D. paying no attention to them while speaking


正确答案：C

    53．答案为C  此考题为细节题。根据文章第1段第4句The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves，and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them，可断定C正确。

第3题：

The author's major conclusion about mistakes in foreign language learning is that

A. mistakes are not important in the process of learning a language

B. learners are often very afraid of making mistakes

C. making mistakes can help the learner discover the roles

D. native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakes


正确答案：C

    55．答案为C  此考题为推理题。根据作者所述，我们知道，如果学外语的首要目的不仅仅是为了交际，那么语言学习者在学语言过程中所犯的错误就不应当成为他们交际过程中首要担心的问题，但并不等于说这些错误是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是说学习者可以在交际过程中，通过观察，体会母语与外语的不同，逐渐减少错误，逐步学会正确使用外语。作者所举的西班牙人如何学会正确运用地道的英语来表达将来时的例子可以证明这一点，所以可以断定C正确。

第4题：

资料：What if you were told there was a way you may strengthen your cognitive skills and heighten your intelligence, and all you had to do was was learn to strike up basic conversations in another language?
It probably sounds great, because if you’re like most you would love to be able to speak a second language. But then, you recall your experience in high school foreign language-boring tote memorization and long hours with little progress-and perhaps it doesn’t sound so good any more.
But, what if you were told it would take only 10 days to be on your way to becoming bilingual? Most people recognize the many benefits of learning a foreign language: You can travel to foreign countries and fell comfortable, be a more productive and enticing employee in today’s competitive job market, and immerse yourself in the vast cultures that surround you.
But now, the collective evidence from a number of recent studies suggests that the bilingual experience improves the brain’s so-called executive function-a command system that directs the attention processes that we use for planning, solving problems, and performing various other mentally demanding tasks.
These processes include the ability to ignore distractions to stay focused, switching attention willfully from one thing to another, and holding information in the mind-like remembering a sequence of directions while driving.
Even better, new approaches to learning mean you can learn a new language without the endless repetition, homework, and memorization. One of the most powerful actually trains people to start speaking a new language in as little as 10 days! In fact, it’s so powerful, even the FBI has purchased it!
Want to know more about this amazing approach? Click here!

According to the passage, which of the following may help you heighten your intelligence?

A.Strengthen your cognitive skills.
B.Improve your basic conversations.
C.Begin to learn a foreign language.
D.Talk with others as often as possible.

答案：C
解析：
本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】heighten; intelligence
【主题句】第1自然段What if you were told there was a way you may strengthen your cognitive skills and heighten your intelligence, and all you had to do was to learn to strike up basic conversations in another language? 如果你被告知有一种方法可以增强你的认知能力和提高你的智力，而你所要做的就是学会用另一种语言进行基本的对话?
【解析】本题的问题是“根据本文，以下哪一项可以帮助你提高智力？”。选项A意为“加强你的认知技能”，选项B意为“提高你基本的谈话技巧”，选项C意为“开始学习一门外语”，选项D意为“尽可能经常与其他人交谈”。根据主题句可知，学习一门外语可以帮助我们提高智力，故选C。

第5题：

"What awareness understanding are they expected to develop? "
?Which of the following learning aims does this sentence refer to?

A.ability aims
B.affect aims
C.cultural aims
D.knowledge aims

答案：C
解析：
考查教学目标的内容。问题问的是“他们想养成哪种意识?”此句所指的是文化目标，故选C。?

第6题：

unlike the controversial role of grammar in foreign language learning, the role of vocabulary seems to have received more consistent understanding. ()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


正确答案：正确

第7题：

According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too much about making mistakes because ______.

A. native speakers, like foreign students, also try hard to learn their language

B. communication is the primary goal of language learning

C. native speakers will ignore their mistakes

D. everyone makes mistakes in speaking a strange language


正确答案：B

    54．答案为B  此考题为细节题。根据文章第l段第2句If the primary goal of language use is communication．then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually，  可断定B正确

第8题：

The child has no understanding of problems, according ____ the doctor.

A. for

B. in

C. on

D. to


参考答案：D

第9题：

"What awareness understanding are they expected to develop? "
?Which of the following learning aims does this sentence refer to?

A.ability aims
B.affect aims
C.cultural aims
D.knowledge aims

答案：C
解析：
考查教学目标的内容。问题问的是“他们想养成哪种意识 ”此句所指的是文化目标，故选C。

第10题：

资料：What if you were told there was a way you may strengthen your cognitive skills and heighten your intelligence, and all you had to do was was learn to strike up basic conversations in another language?
It probably sounds great, because if you’re like most you would love to be able to speak a second language. But then, you recall your experience in high school foreign language-boring tote memorization and long hours with little progress-and perhaps it doesn’t sound so good any more.
But, what if you were told it would take only 10 days to be on your way to becoming bilingual? Most people recognize the many benefits of learning a foreign language: You can travel to foreign countries and fell comfortable, be a more productive and enticing employee in today’s competitive job market, and immerse yourself in the vast cultures that surround you.
But now, the collective evidence from a number of recent studies suggests that the bilingual experience improves the brain’s so-called executive function-a command system that directs the attention processes that we use for planning, solving problems, and performing various other mentally demanding tasks.
These processes include the ability to ignore distractions to stay focused, switching attention willfully from one thing to another, and holding information in the mind-like remembering a sequence of directions while driving.
Even better, new approaches to learning mean you can learn a new language without the endless repetition, homework, and memorization. One of the most powerful actually trains people to start speaking a new language in as little as 10 days! In fact, it’s so powerful, even the FBI has purchased it!
Want to know more about this amazing approach? Click here!

The passage is most likely ________.

A.attracting readers to a new approach that will help them become bilingual in 10 days
B.introducing various ways of learning a foreign language
C.explaining the benefits of learning a foreign language
D.making readers pay attention to the importance of learning foreign languages

答案：A
解析：
本题考查的是主旨大意。
【关键词】passage；most likely
【主题句】第7自然段 Want to know more about this amazing approach? Click here! 想知道更多关于这个惊人的方法吗？点击这里！
【解析】本题的问题是“这篇文章最有可能______”。 选项A意为“吸引读者采用新方法，帮助他们在10天内成为双语人员”，选项B意为“ 介绍学习外语的各种方法”，选项C意为“解释学习外语的好处”，选项D意为“使读者注意学习外语的重要性”。根据主题句可知，本文主要是想用一种新的方法来吸引读者，帮助他们在10天内学会双语，故选A。

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