Institutions of higher education can work out elastic regula

题目
单选题
Institutions of higher education can work out elastic regulations to attract better students.
A

adaptable

B

indecent

C

constant

D

implicit

如果没有搜索结果或未解决您的问题,请直接 联系老师 获取答案。
相似问题和答案

第1题:

Passage Three

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them; our purpose is to prepare them for life. As soon as we realize this fact, we will understand that it is very important to choose a system of education which will really prepare children for life. It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one finds, or to continue with one's old system of education without examining it to see whether it is in fact suitable or not.

In many modern countries, it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all—whether rich or poor, clever or stupid—one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degrees, they refuse to do what they consider "low" work; and, in fact, work with the hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.

But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we will die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would have terrible diseases in our towns. In countries where there are no servants because everyone is ashamed to do such work, scientists have to waste much of their time doing housework.

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to prepare for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability, and secondly, we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and it is very bad to be ashamed of one's work, or to scorn someone else's. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.

44. Education is______.

A. a purpose

B. a means

C. fashionable

D. the first system


正确答案:B
44.答案为B  此题为细节题。本文主要探讨教育问题。第一句就是主题句,给出了教育的定义。所以答案在第一段的第一句:Education is not an endbut a means to an end

第2题:

The institutions of the tertiary education are().

A、high schools

B、vocational schools

C、four-year college

D、graduate school


参考答案:CD

第3题:

I believe you can ________ the answer.

(A) work at

(B) work on

(C) work out

(D) work up


正确答案:C
解答参考:work at/on “从事于,致力于”,work out“想出,算出;解决”,work up“激发;制订出”。【译文】我相信你能想出答案

第4题:

共用题干
Vocational Education

Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation.Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,commercial,and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job.Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance.Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school.Germany provides nine out of ten young people with entering higher education with vocational training,and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives,employers,and trade unions.
In some countries,skills are being grouped and"job families"are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements.In other occupations"competency-based education"is advocated to equip individuals with"transferable"as well as specific skills.In developing countries,where it is traditional for children to work from an early age,only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program,while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors,lawyers,and engineers is a costly burden.Training places for technicians,nurses,teachers,and the essential workers are often limited.Worldwide,there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science,technology,law,and business.It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining,through continuing education is essential.

In the former Soviet Union,school and work were always weakly linked from primary school.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:B
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:" Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,cornmercial,and administrative sector."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance."
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:" In the former Soviet Union , school and work were always strongly linked from primary school."
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" In some countries , skills are being grouped and'job families' are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime.Retraining,through continuing education is essential."

第5题:

Which statement is NOT true?

A.In a simple vane pump, the rotor and cam ring are exactly concentric

B.Balanced vane pump has an elliptical cam ring

C.Liquid in both gear pump and vane pump are forced out to the outlet.

D.Balanced vane pumps can work at a higher pressure than the simple vane pump


正确答案:A

第6题:

He can work out ________ plans in case one or another risk appears.

A emergency

B urgency

C contingency

D efficiency


参考答案C

第7题:

__________ ,he can' t go out for a walk as usual.

A、With so much work to do

B、With so much work doing

C、With so much work done

D、Without so much work to do


正确答案:A

第8题:

The problem is so difficult that() of us can work it out.

A. some

B. on

C. a few

D. few


参考答案:D

第9题:

共用题干
第一篇

Rising College Selectivity

Rising college selectivity doesn't mean that students are smarter and more serious than in the past.It's a function of excess demand for higher education,occurring at a time of increased financial privatization of the industry.
The recession has only increased demand.The vast majority of students aren't going to college because of a thirst for knowledge.They're there because they need a job,and they need to get the credentials(证书)and one hopes, the knowledge and skills behind the credentials一that will get them into the labor market.
As higher education has become a seller's market,the institutions in a position to do so are doing what comes naturally:raising their tuitions and their admissions requirements,but at the expense of contributing to the national goal to increase college attainment.The result is that the United States is losing ground in the international race for educational talent.
The increasing stratification(阶层化)of higher education is happening on the spending side, as well.As the selective institutions have become more expensive and less attainable,the rest have had to struggle with the responsibility to enroll more students without being paid to do so.Gaps be-tween rich and poor have grown even more dramatically than gaps in entering test scores.While spending is a poor measure of educational quality,we can't seriously expect to increase educational attainment if we're not prepared to do something to address these growing inequities in funding.
That said,the educational policy problem in our country is not that the elite institutions are becoming more selective.The problem is on the public policy side.The president and many governors have set a goal to return America to a position of international leadership in educational attainment.
It's the right goal,we just need a financing strategy to get there.That doesn't mean just more money,although some more money will be needed.It also means better attention to effectiveness and to efficiency,and to making sure that spending goes to the places that will make a difference in educational attainment.We know how to do it,if we want to.

What does the author think should be modified?
A:The selectivity of elite institutions.
B:The industrialization of education.
C:The goal of education attainment.
D:The government's funding strategy.

答案:D
解析:
本题是细节考查题。题干是:对高等教育需求增长的原因是什么?选D 的依据是第二段第一句和最后一句:"The recession has only increased demand.……They're there because they need a job, and they need to get the credentials(证书)and one hopes, the knowledge and skills behind the credentials一that will get them into the labor market.”经济衰退只会加剧对于高等教育的需求……他们(绝大部分学生)上大学是因为他们需要一份工作,需要拿到那张毕业证书―最多再学一点儿需要的知识和技能―因为这张证书将会是他们找工作的敲门砖。选项D是说由于经济衰退使人们对于高等教育的需求增加,与原文意思一致。
本题是细节考查题。题干是:根据大部分学生的看法,什么是他们进入劳动力市场的必需条件? 选A的依据依旧是第二段最后一句:"They're there because they need a job, and they need to get the credentials(证书)and, one hopes, the knowledge and skills behind the credentials一that will get them into the labor market.”他们(绝大部分学生)上大学是因为他们需要一份工作,需要拿到那张毕业证书,最多再学一点儿需要的知识和技能,因为这张证书将会是他们找工作的敲门砖。选项A的意思是文凭,与原文意思相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是:因为高等教育产业已经成为卖方市场,国家提高入学率的目标会怎样? 选B的依据是第三段第一句:"As higher education has become a seller's market,the institutions in a position to do so are doing what comes naturally:raising their tuitions and their admissions requirements,but at the expense of contributing to the national goal to increase college attainment.”当高等教育成为卖方市场的时候,各所大学自然而然就会提高学费,提高入学门槛,其代价就是国家提出的提高大学入学率的目标很难实现。选项B的意思是很难达到,与原文意思相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是:根据第四段所提及的内容,哪两者之间的差距已经变得很大?选C的依据是第四段第三句:"Gaps between rich and poor have grown even more dramatically than gaps in entering test scores.”名校和一般学校之间的贫富差距已经比投档分数线的差距更加巨大。选项C的意思是精英学校和一般学校之间的差距,与原文相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是:作者认为哪方面应该得以修正?选D的依据是第五段第二句和最后一段第一句:"The problem is on the public policy side....It's the right goal, we just need a financing strategy to get there.”问题出在公共政策上……这是一个正确的目标,但我们需要一个合理的财政策略帮助我们达成这一目标。选项D的意思是政府的财政策略,与原文相符。

第10题:

共用题干
Vocational Education

Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation.Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,commercial,and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job.Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance.Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school.Germany provides nine out of ten young people with entering higher education with vocational training,and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives,employers,and trade unions.
In some countries,skills are being grouped and"job families"are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements.In other occupations"competency-based education"is advocated to equip individuals with"transferable"as well as specific skills.In developing countries,where it is traditional for children to work from an early age,only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program,while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors,lawyers,and engineers is a costly burden.Training places for technicians,nurses,teachers,and the essential workers are often limited.Worldwide,there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science,technology,law,and business.It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining,through continuing education is essential.

In some countries,in order to help people to become capable of taking different jobs,different skills within a broad category are taught.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:A
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:" Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,cornmercial,and administrative sector."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance."
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:" In the former Soviet Union , school and work were always strongly linked from primary school."
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" In some countries , skills are being grouped and'job families' are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:" It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime.Retraining,through continuing education is essential."

更多相关问题