Ocean Bill of loading is the （）b

________ means a document which evidences a contract of carriage by sea and the taking over or loading of the goods by the carrier， and by which the carrier undertakes to deliver the goods against surround of the document．

A.Bill of lading

B.Bill of exchange

C.Mate's receipt

D.Manifest

According to bill of lading，the weight，measure，marks，numbers，quality，contents and value，being particulars furnished by ______，are not checked by the carrier on loading．

A.the Shipowner

B.the Charterer

C.the receiver

D.the shipper

Which of the following terms is used to describe the receipt issued by a carrier for items to be delivered to a third party:

A free on board

B receipt for merchandise

C packaging list

D loading list

E bill of lading

材料：

As with the duties of loading and stowing of the carrier under Hague Rules and national statutes incorporating one or other of those Rules，there is a difference of opinion as to whether the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party，notably to the consignee．Despite some lower court expressions to the contrary，the more prevalent view is that loading，stowing and discharging are “non-delegable”obligations of the carrier of GOODs by sea.

In consequence，while it may be permissible to transfer the responsibility for paying for loading，stowing and discharging to the shipper or consignee（e．g．by inserting an“FIOST”clause in the bill of lading），this or any other clauses which purport to also transfer the liability for fault or negligence in the conduct of these operations from the carrier to cargo are null and void，because they relieve or lessen the carrier&39;s obligations otherwise than as permitted by the Act．

This position is well-founded，given the fundamental purpose of the Rules and the national statutes of protecting shippers and consignees against the superior bargaining power of carriers．While acceptable in charterparties，which are contracts of private carriage，such clauses are rightly set aside by courts in carriage under bills of lading．

问题：

According to this passage，“FIOST”clause in the bill of lading is ______．

A.not accepted by courts

B.acceptable in courts

C.a non-delegable clause in the bill of lading

D.incorporated in the bill of lading to avoid superior bargaining by the carrier against the receiver

The prevalent view is that ______．A.the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party

B.whether the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party is still in dispute

C.it is not necessary to consider whether the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party

D.the carrier may mot validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party

It can be inferred that the author ______ the opinion that the carrier may validly delegate its responsibility for discharging the cargo to another party．A.supports

B.does not support

C.has not indicated whether he supports or not

D.has no interest in discussing

In the eyes of law，an“FIOST”clause in the bill of lading ______．A.does not transfer the responsibility for paying for loading，stowing and discharging to the shipper or consignee

B.has nothing to do with the responsibility of the carrier

C.relieves or lessens the carrier's obligations otherwise than as permitted by the Act

D.imposes more obligations to the carrier than as permitted by the Act

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

A vessel has completed loading cargo in the port of San Francisco. What document is signed by the Master stating the terms that goods were delivered by the shipper and were received by the ship? ______.

A.Bill of Goods

B.Bill of Lading

C.Cargo Manifest

D.Cargo Receipt

All disputes arising under or in connection with China Ocean Shipping Company Bill of Lading Clauses shall be determined ______.

A.by international law in the courts of or by arbitration in any country the defendant chooses．

B.by Hague Rules

C.by New Jason Clauses

D.by Chinese law in the courts of or by arbitration in the PRC

200 Which of the following terms is used to describe the receipt issued by a carrier for items to be delivered to a third party:

A. free on board

B. receipt for merchandise

C. packaging list

D. loading list

E. bill of lading