Real interest rate 实际利率

题目

Real interest rate 实际利率

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第1题:

听力原文:M: What about the interest rate?

W: Well, the discount rate is given in accordance with the terms of the bill, time of discount, the amount, the reputation of the drawee and the drawer.

Q: What are they talking about?

(14)

A.The interest rate of savings account.

B.The discounting rate for drafts.

C.The rediscounting rate.

D.The interest rate for loans.


正确答案:B
解析:根据女士的回答,贴现率是根据单据的款项、贴现的时间和数额及出票人和收票人的信誉来定的,由此可知他们谈论的是汇票的贴现率。

第2题:

Why did the dollar rally at the beginning of the year?

A.It was the beginning of the year.

B.Traders' sentiment was changing greatly.

C.People thought that the US economy would recover and German interest rate would ease soon.

D.The present US-German interest rate differential would be unlikely to narrow.


正确答案:C
解析:文章第二段提到dollar rallied due to...German interest rate would ease soon。美元的回升是由于人们的乐观情绪。

第3题:

阅读下列代码片段

Class InterestTest________ActionListener{

Public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent event) {

Double interest = balance * rate/100;

Balance += interest;

Number Format format =

Number Format.getCurrencyInstance ();

System.out.printlb{ “ balance = ” +

Formatter.format (balance)};

}

Private double rate;

}

在下划线处,应填的正确选项是

A ) Implementation

B ) Inneritance

C ) implements

D ) extends


正确答案:C

第4题:

对话理解

听力原文:W: What kind of monetary policy instruments may your bank use?

M: They include adjusting the base interest rate, regulating rediscounting and open market operations.

Q: Which of the following wasn't mentioned by the man as a monetary policy?

(11)

A.The minimum deposit reserve.

B.Adjusting the base interest rate.

C.Regulating rediscounting.

D.Open market operations.


正确答案:A
解析:对话谈论的是货币政策工具种类的问题,男士提到了调整基准利率、规定再贴现政策和公开市场操作,他没有提及最低存款准备金。

第5题:

对话理解

听力原文:W: When I want to borrow money from a hank, what should I do?

M: You should create a contract with the bank, stipulating the rate of interest, the repayment date, the amount and timing of any periodic cash interest payments, and other terms of the agreement.

Q: Which is not mentioned when creating a contract with the bank?

(11)

A.Stipulating the rate of interest.

B.Stipulating the repayment date.

C.Stipulating the amount and timing of any periodic cash interest payments.

D.Stipulating the financial sponsor.


正确答案:D
解析:当向银行借款签订合同时,应该规定利率、还款日期、定期付款的数额及利息等等,对话中没有提及D项“规定经济担保人”。

第6题:

听力原文:The rate of interest on savings accounts is usually a little lower than that on deposit accounts.

(5)

A.There is a higher rate of interest on deposit account.

B.There is a higher rate of interest on savings account.

C.The rate of interest on deposit accounts is always much higher than that on savings accounts.

D.The rate of interest on deposit accounts is usually much lower than that on savings accounts.


正确答案:A
解析:单句意思为“储蓄账户利率通常比定期存款利率低”。

第7题:

听力原文:Although it is a normal part of banking, excessive interest rate risk can pose a significant threat to a bank's earnings and capital base.

(4)

A.Interest rate risk is a normal part of banking operations.

B.Interest rate risk is a terrible threat to banking operations.

C.A bank's earnings and capital base is a normal part of banking.

D.A bank's earnings and capital base can pose a significant threat to banking.


正确答案:A
解析:单句意思为“尽管利率风险是银行业常见的风险,但它可以对银行收入和资本基础造成严重威胁”。只有A项意思正确。

第8题:

听力原文:M: The depositors can earn interest on demand deposits, is that right?

W: Yes, but the rate of interest on demand deposits is generally well below the bank's base rate.

Q: What does the woman imply?

(15)

A.The bank's base rate is fixed.

B.The rate on demand deposits is low.

C.The rate on demand deposits is high.

D.The bank's base rate is floating.


正确答案:B
解析:对话中女士提到“活期存款利率远低于银行基本利率”,也就是说活期存款利率很低。

第9题:

单句理解

听力原文:Interest rate risk refers to the exposure of a bank's financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates.

(1)

A.Bank's financial condition is the cause of interest rate risk.

B.Bank's financial condition has impact on interest rate risk.

C.Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate moves against the bank's financial condition.

D.Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate favours the bank's financial condition.


正确答案:C
解析:单句意思为“利率风险是指银行在不利的利率变动中暴露出的财务风险”。A项因果关 系颠倒,B项没有提及,D项“favour”一词与原句“adverse”相矛盾。

第10题:

The statements concerning nominal and real interest rate are true except that ______.

A.the nominal interest rate is the growth rate of your money

B.the real interest rate is the growth rate of your purchasing power

C.the nominal rate is the real interest rate deducted by the rate of inflation

D.all of the above statements


正确答案:C
解析:名义利率减去通货膨胀率等于实际利率。nominal interest rate名义利率。

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