The part of a sentence which compriese comprises an infinite

题目
判断题
The part of a sentence which compriese comprises an infinite verb or a verb phrase is grammatically called predicate.
A

B

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第1题:

Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.()

A. More and more students have part-jobs out of campus.

B. The population of university students having part-time jobs is increasing quickly.

C. Part-timejobs can foster university students' sense of competition.

D. More people support students to have part-time jobs.


正确答案:C

第2题:

Which Is__________ (difficult) ,part l or part 27


正确答案:
46. more difficult 

第3题:

In the last sentence, the word "bust" most probably means ______.

A.the upper part of one's body

B.self-portrait

C.painting

D.clothes


正确答案:A
解析:应该正确理解出现本词汇的最后一个句子“A few even accepted commissions to make busts of prominent citizens.”B选项的意思为“自画像”,和C以及D的意思与句子的语境意义不符。本句话的意思为“一部分木雕师甚至接受任务给名人做上半身塑像”。

第4题:

Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?



答案:A
解析:
考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、主要动词(不包括be动词)、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如代词、介词、冠词、连词等。另外,句子中要重读的词若为双音节或多音节词,重音一般就落在该词的重读音节上,像本句中的expensive就是这种情况。

第5题:

A teacher is teaching students to read a sentence,and using her arm to show which part should be read strongly and when should stop.What is the teacher teaching in this activity?

A.Stress of words
B.Pronunciations of syllabications
C.Intonations and rhythms
D.Pronunciations of each letter

答案:C
解析:
考查语音教学

题干是一个老师正在教学生们读一个句子,同时用胳膊来指示哪部分需要重读,哪部分需要停顿,请问老师在这个活动中在教什么? 关键词是一个句子,重读和停顿。

C选项,是声调和节奏,符合题意,故此题的正确选项为C。

A选项,是单词重音,不合题意,故排除。

B选项,是音节的发音,不合题意,故排除。

D选项,是每个字母的发音。题干中说的是句子的重音与停顿,不合题意,故排除。

故此题的正确选项为C。

第6题:

Which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of a constituent structure tree?

A It reveals the linear word order of a sentence.

B It shows the hierarchical structure of a sentence.

C It illustrates the syntactic category of each structural constituent.

D It emphasizes the main suprasegmental features of a sentence.


答案:D

第7题:

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "for" in the sentence "1 will be right here waiting for you"?


答案:D
解析:
考查弱读。在英语口语中,有时由于语速快或在句子中处于次要位置而不被强调等原因,某些元音会被弱读。通常情况下,冠词、介词、代词、连词等虚词在句子中要弱读。弱读规律的第二阶梯是所有元音经过一定程度弱化后都可以变为/a/音,这使元音发生了较大程度的弱化,是所有元音共有的弱化状态。例如:for,from,of'to,some等。故选D。

第8题:

A simple sentence consists of a single clause which contains a subject and a predicate and stands alone as its own sentence.()


参考答案:错误

第9题:

What rhetorical device is used in the underlined part of the sentence There was an eloquent pause after the story was told?

A.Pun.
B.Simile.
C.Metaphor.
D.Transferred epithet.

答案:D
解析:
考查词语异常搭配的修辞效果。转移修饰(也称移就)是用表示甲性质或特征的形容词、过去分词或现在分词来修饰不同属性的乙,使词语搭配产生变异,造成突出。转移修饰能使人产生形象联想,收到情景交融、耐人寻味的表达效果。如题干中划线句子的eloquent pause一词意味深长:谁听罢那故事,都会心悦诚服,无言以对。只好默不作语了。

第10题:

What rhetorical device is used in the underlined part of the sentence: The room sat silent.

A.Pun.
B.Simile.
C.Metonymy
D.Transferred epithet.

答案:C
解析:
本题考查修辞手法。
C选项,Metonymy借代不直接说出所要说的事物,而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称。(1)以容器代替内容,例如:The room sat silent.(2)以资料、工具代替事物的名称,例如:Lend me your ears, please. (3)以作者代替作品,例如:a complete Shakespeare 莎士比亚全集。(4)以具体事物代替抽象概念,例如:I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱。综上,C选项正确。
A选项,Pun,双关,不体现,故排除。
B选项,Simile,比喻,不体现,故排除。
D选项,Transferred epithet移就,如a sweet voice一个甜嗓子(表示味觉的形容词转移到了听觉),不体现,故排除。
故正确选项为C。

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