What are the factors that contribute to successful practice

正确答案：
(b) David even at this early stage needs to identify the critical success factors and related performance indicators that will show
that the concept is turning into a business reality. Many of the success factors will be linked to customer needs and
expectations and therefore where David’s business must excel in order to outperform. the competition. As an innovator one of
the critical success factors will be the time taken to develop and launch the new vase. Being first-to-market will be critical for
success. His ability to generate sales from demanding corporate customers will be a real indicator of that success. David will
need to ensure that he has adequate patent protection for the product and recognise that it will have a product life cycle.
There look to be a number of alternative markets and the ability to customise the product may be a CSF. Greiner indicates
the different stages a growing business goes through and the different problems associated with each stage. One of David’s
key problems will be to decide what type of business he wants to be. From the scenario it looks as if he is aiming to carry
out most of the functions himself and there is a need to decide what he does and what he gets others to do for him. Indeed
the skills he has may be as an innovator rather than as someone who carries out manufacture, distribution, etc. Gift Designs
may develop most quickly as a firm that creates new products and then licences them to larger firms with the skills to
penetrate the many market opportunities that are present. It is important for David to recognise that turning the product
concept into a viable and growing business may result in a business and a business model very different to what he
anticipated. Gift Designs needs to have the flexibility and agility to take advantage of the opportunities that will emerge over
time.

参考答案C

参考答案：1) Students talk a lot in English.2) Students’ participation is even. The class is not dominated by a few talkative participants.3) Students’ motivation is high. Students are interested in the topic, eager to speak and share their own ination with others.4) Language use is of an acceptable level. Students speak with appropriate accuracy and fluency, new language is comprehended and incorporated in their production.

正确答案：A
在海洋中央，波浪的特性由三个因数决定，月球引力的影响不是原因之一。

正确答案：D

正确答案：C
[解析] 文章分四项写明了成功的行政人员的具体特征。

参考答案：C

正确答案：dramatic instances of sudden forgetting
dramatic instances of sudden forgetting 解析：细节题。答案在第二段第三行：dramatic instances of sudden forgetting can be seen to be adaptive.(戏剧性的突然忘记可以被视为具有适应性。)

正确答案：B

答案：C

解析：