Access to a cargo pumproom on a tanker carrying grades A，B，C

You are on a multiple-product tanker and scheduled to load a cargo classed as an aromatic amine．This cargo is incompatible with cargoes classed as ______．

A.organic anhydrides

B.ketones

C.phenols

D.esters

The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tanker that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a ______．

A.come-along

B.crossover

C.manifold

D.runaround

An inert gas system on a tanker should be used to ______.

A.prevent the generation of flammable or combustible gas in tanks

B.blow out cargo lines to prevent the build up of gas concentrations

C.dilute tank atmospheres to keep gas concentrations below the lower explosive limit

D.prevent fires in the pumproom by continually displacing flammable vapors

材料：

Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing．The Administration shall undertake to ensure that the system fully complies with the requirements of MARPOL within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oil or by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oil suitable for crude oil washing，whichever occurs later．Unless such oil tanker carries crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing，the oil tanker shall operate the system in accordance with the requirements of that Regulation．

Every existing crude oil tanker of 40000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks．Existing crude oil tankers may，in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks，operate with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing unless the crude oil tanker is intended to carry crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing．

Existing crude oil tankers may，in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks in accordance with the provision of Regulation 13A of this Annex for the following period：for crude oil tankers of 70 000 tons deadweight and above，until two years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention；and for crude oil tankers of 40000 tons deadweight and above but below 70 000 tons deadweight，until four years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention．

问题：

A new crude oil tanker of 30000 tons deadweight shall ________．

A.be fitted with crude oil washing system

B.operate dedicated clean ballast tanks

C.be fitted with segregated ballast tanks

D.be fitted with washing system other than crude oil washing system

Except________，the existing crude oil tankers may operate with any of the following installations．A.segregated ballast tanks

B.cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing

C.operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks

D.protection position

The latest date for an existing crude oil tanker of 60000 tons deadweight to install dedicated clean ballast tanks is ________．A.until two years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention

B.until four years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention

C.within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oil

D.by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oil

It is inferred that ________．A.all oil tankers，both the newly built and existing ones，shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing

B.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may，in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system，operate with segregated ballast tanks

C.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may，in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks

D.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above shall not be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing immediately after her entry in the trade of carrying crude oil

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

You are on a multiple-product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine．What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo ________．

A.You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements

B.Each crew member must be provided with an emergency escape breathing apparatus

C.A person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing

D.If you are also carrying allyl alcohol，the venting systems must be segregated

Regulations require that cargo tanks carrying grades D or E liquids on tank barges be vented with ______．

A.Gooseneck vents and flame screens

B.Pressure-vacuum relief valves

C.Branch vent lines and a vent header

D.Forced draft blowers

Which spaces are required to be segregated from cargo tanks carrying grades A，B，C，or D cargoes ________．

A.Pump rooms

B.Enclosed deck spaces

C.Cofferdams

D.Navigation spaces

You are carrying triethylamine，methyl methacrylate and isoprene in your multiple-product tanker. Which of the following statements is true?

A.Isoprene may be carried in a cargo tank adjacent to either of the other two cargoes

B.Methyl methacrylate may not be carried in a tank adjacent to a pump room

C.Methyl methacrylate must usually be heated to maintain its stability

D.Portable thermometers are not permitted to be used to take the cargo temperature of triethylamine

Your tanker is carrying a cargo of styrene．Which of the following is NOT a requirement for carriage of this cargo ________．

A.P/V valves with galvanized parts must be replaced

B.Authorization to carry styrene must be endorsed on the Certificate of Inspection

C.You must have a Certificate of Inhibition provided by the shipper

D.The cargo tank heating coils must be blanked off