supercharging
scavenging
turbulence
swept volume charging
第1题:
Exhaust gases are generally removed from the cylinders of a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine by
A.natural aspiration
B.masked intake valves
C.air ceils
D.scavenging air
第2题:
one half crankshaft speed in a two-stroke cycle diesel engine
crankshaft speed in a two-stroke cycle diesel engine
two times crankshaft speed in a two-stroke cycle diesel engine
one-fourth times crankshaft speed in a four-stroke cycle diesel engine
第3题:
Proper lubrication of the main bearings is more easily obtained in a single acting, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a tow-stroke/cycle diesel engine because________.
A.The direction of pressure on the journal in four-stroke engine is continuously
B.positive feed lubricators are installed on all bearings of four-stroke engine, whereas as a splash feed system is used on tow-stroke engine
C.four-stroke engines usually utilize a heavier grade of oil than tow-stroke engines
D.Low-stroke engines usually consume less lube oil than four-stroke engines
第4题:
bearing pressure in a four-stroke/cycle acting single diesel engine is continually reversed
bearing pressure in a two-stroke/cycle single acting diesel engine is continually reversed
the maximum bearing pressure is higher in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine
two-stoke/cycle diesel engines require more complicated lubrication piping
第5题:
most critical in a four-stroke cycle diesel engine
most critical in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine
most critical in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine if it is turbocharged
of equal importance in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine as in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine
第6题:
up and draw in a fresh air charge
down to burn off fuel
down to compress the fuel air charge
up and force out the exhaust gases
第7题:
intake stroke
compression stroke
power stroke
exhaust stroke
第8题:
If all other conditions such as bore, stroke, speed, and mean effective pressures are equal, a two stroke/cycle diesel engine will develop approximately
A.the same indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engine
B.twice the indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engine
C.one half the indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engine
D.one power stroke for every two crankshaft revolutions
第9题:
The direction of pressure on the journal in four-stroke engine is continuously
positive feed lubricators are installed on all bearings of four-stroke engine, whereas as a splash feed system is used on tow-stroke engine
four-stroke engines usually utilize a heavier grade of oil than tow-stroke engines
Low-stroke engines usually consume less lube oil than four-stroke engines
第10题:
In a two-stroke/cycle engine, the rings run hotter, requiring the end gap to be greater
Some provision must be made in a two-stroke/cycle engine to keep the rings from binding in the ports
No gap is required to exist between the ends of the ring when cold in a two-stroke/cycle engine, but a small gap is required in a four-stoke/cycle engine
The gaps should be staggered on either side of a piston in a two-stroke/cycle engine, while staggering is not necessary in a four-stroke/cycle engine