spring-loaded line thrower
hand thrown buoyant line
shoulder type line throwing gun
heaving line
第1题：
The rescue boat on an OSV is not required to carry a ______.
A.fishing kit
B.searchlight
C.sea anchor
D.radar reflector
第2题：
材料：
By inserting in bills of lading such clauses as to state that the voyage or time charterer is not a party to the contract of carriage and is thus not a“carrier” within the meaning of the relevant national legislation or international conventions，time and voyage charterers purport to deny any liability under the contract of carriage，despite the reality of their involvement in the loading，discharging and trimming of the cargo，in choosing the ship&39;s route，in hiring the stevedores，and in many other facets of the ship&39;s operation．
Such clauses are effectively non-responsibility clauses which contravene the mandatory nature and public order of the Hague/Visby Rules，the Hamburg Rules，which state that any clauses relieving or excluding the carrier from liability under a contract of carriage shall be null and void and of no effect．This position has been generally accepted by the courts of continental and civilian European countries，which have rightly viewed such clauses with suspicion as illegal attempts by charterers to avoid their liability and evade the mandatory application of the international conventions．
问题：
The inserted clauses that state the voyage or time charterer is not a party to the contract of carriage are ________．
A.effective
B.within the meaning of Hague/Visby Rules and the Hamburg Rules
C.null and void and of no effect
D.compulsory
According to the passage，the clauses mentioned above are ________．A.against the mandatory nature and public order of the Hague/Visby Rules and the Hamburg Rules
B.ineffectively non-responsibility clauses
C.prepared by the courts of continental and civilian European countries
D.guidance for the operations of loading，discharging and trimming of the cargo
“This position”refers to ________．A.the tendency of the courts of continental and civilian European countries to deny the attempts by charterers to avoid their liability in the carriage of GOODs by sea
B.the consideration of the courts of continental and civilian European countries to accept the charterers' liability
C.the consideration of of the charterers to evade the mandatory application of the international conventions
D.the illegal attempts by charterers to avoid their liability and evade the mandatory application of the international conventions
The effectively non-responsibility clauses ________．A.are suspected to be illegal
B.are mandatory application of the international conventions
C.have many facets of the ship's operation
D.have been excluded in continental and civilian European countries
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
第3题：
A vessel used for international service shall possess ______ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order．
A.International Cargo Gear Certificate
B.International Loadline Certificate
C.International Safety Construction Certificate
D.International Seaman Identification
第4题：
In marine voyage chartering， the following（）terms are normally appeared in the voyage charter party.
第5题：
（）refers to the repair during the voyage.
第6题：
The requirement to carry an Oil Record Book does not apply to a ship that ______.
A.is not equipped to discharge overboard any oil or oily mixture
B.is on an international voyage to a country that is a party to MARPOL
C.has an International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate
D.has an oily water separator of sufficient capacity for the oil wastes generated
第7题：
“国际货运代理”的英文是（）
第8题：
On an OSV，when may a work vest be substituted for a required life jacket?
A.To replace a damaged life jacket
B.For use during fire drills
C.For use during boat drills
D.At no time
第9题：
voyage的意思是（）
第10题：
What is the subject of the paragraph?（）