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Which of the letter“a” in the following words has a differen

题目
单选题
Which of the letter“a” in the following words has a different pronunciation from others？
A

base

B

sake

C

lame

D

dam

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. A water B porter C daughter D laughter


正确答案：D

第2题：

Which of the following words is not the synonym of trailblazer?

A、forerunner

B、creator

C、groundbreaker

D、sponsor


参考答案：D

第3题：

Which of the following words is INCORROCT in word formation?

A.unhorse

B.unmanned

C.unfrost

D.unhappy


参考答案：C

第4题：

Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?

A．Disappear.
B．Blacken.
C．Oxen.
D．Anti-pollution.

答案：C
解析：
考查形态学知识。语素(morpheme)是最小的、有意义的语言单位和语法单位．包括自由语素(free morpheme)和黏着语素(bound morpheme)。黏着语素又分为屈折语素(innectional Illorpheme)和派生语素(derivational morpheme)。屈折语素表明各种不同的语法关系或语法范畴，如：数、时态、形容词和副词的级和格。oxen是OX(牛)的复数形式．所以C正确。

第5题：

Acronyms are words of initial letters, which are pronounced letter by letter.( )

此题为判断题(对，错)。


正确答案：错误

第6题：

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

3. A structure B mixture C gesture D mature


正确答案：D

第7题：

Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?()

A photo–copy

B cackle

C book

D rumble


答案：C

第8题：

Which of the following words has gone through the semantic change of subjectification?

A.corn

B.gossip

C.maid

D.very


参考答案：D

第9题：

Which of the following words in bold is pronounced with a falling tone?

A．Do you have any specials?
B．You're kidding ... he has lost his job?
C．When will we have the exam, today or tomorrow?
D．The flat has a kitchen, a living room, two bedrooms, and a bath.

答案：C
解析：
考查句子语调。陈述句和特殊疑问句用降调。一般疑问句用升调。选择疑问句or前面的词用升调。一句话中列举并列单词时除最后一个用降调外，其余全用升调。故选C。

第10题：

Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words， and the rules by which words are ( ) formed？

A.Morphology
B.Syntax
C.Phonology
D.Semantics

答案：A
解析：
考查语言学知识。题干为：以下哪一项研究单词的内部结构，以及单词形成的规则？A项Morphology(形态学)研究词的内部结构和构词规则。B项Syntax(句法学)主要研究语言的句子结构。C项Phonology(音系学)研究语音的产生、传播、接受过程，考查人类语言中的声音。D项Semantics(语义学)不仅关心字词作为词汇的意义，还有语言中词之上和之下的意义。

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