单选题Passage 2Last year I lived in Chile for half a year as an exchange student with the American Field Service. Compared to most visitors,I didn't travel much. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager.I went to sch

题目
单选题
Passage 2Last year I lived in Chile for half a year as an exchange student with the American Field Service. Compared to most visitors,I didn't travel much. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager.I went to school every day, in uniform. I had good days andbad days and days that I didn't understand.Chuquicamata, my host community, is a mining camp in the Atacama Desert. There is no disco, no shopping center, no museum or beach. Driveways must be watered daily to keep the dust down.When I arrived here,I was scared. It was so different from the urban middle-class America I was accustomed to. There were lost dogs on the streets, and a constant cloud of brick-colored dust came from the mine. There was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and litle to do for amusement. The people worked extremely hard. Rain was a rare phenomenon; earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was barely able to communicate and desperate for one person to whom I could explain my shock.I couldn't speak the thoughts in my head-and there were so many.Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression toward the people to lack of appetite or weight gain and depression.I was required to overcome all difficulties. Being an exchange student is not easy.As time passed, everything changed.I began to forget words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food.I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain.I learned how to accept as well as to succeed in another culture.I now know the world is my community and have a much deeper understanding of both myself and others.The author went to Chile last year with the purpose of ________.
A

paying a visit to Chile as a tourist

B

working as a volunteer of the American Field Service

C

studying Chilean culture as a college student

D

experiencing Chilean life as an exchange student

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

I _________ table tennis quite well, but I haven ’t had time to play since the New Year.

A. will play

B. have played

C. play


参考答案:C

第2题:

( ) in England for one year, I’ve got accustomed to English food now.

A.Lived

B.Living

C.Having lived

D.Having been lived


正确答案:C

第3题:

If I lived on a desert island, I wouldn’t be bored or lonely. I prefer being on my own, and I think I’d enjoy that. I’d make my own entertainment. If I had a pen and some paper, I’d write a novel. I’ve always wanted to do that, but I’ve never had time. If I didn have to go to work, I抎 have lots of time, wouldn I? I be happy to leave my job as I don like my bossshe always complaining. If I had some tools, I have a garden and grow my own food. I quite good at gardening and really enjoy working outside. I grow lots of vegetables and fruit. I eat fish if I could catch them. I haven抰 been fishing since I was a child, but I抦 sure I could remember how to do it. I wouldn抰 miss watching television or driving my car. The programmes are all boring, and the roads are too busy these days. I’d miss my family and friends, but I think I’d be happier than I am now!

(1). I wouldn’t be bored or lonely if I lived on a desert island.

A、 Right

B、Wrong

(2). I’ve never had time to read a novel.

A、 Right

B、Wrong

(3). I would grow my own food.

A、 Right

B、Wrong

(4). I won’t remember how to fish.

A、 Right

B、Wrong

(5).I would miss TV.

A、 Right

B、Wrong


参考答案:ABABB

第4题:

Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gointothe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2.The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”,4 the word “zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, ingroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20. 请在16处填上正确答案()

  • A、pay
  • B、provide
  • C、allow
  • D、finance

正确答案:D

第5题:

My husband lived at home before we were married, and so______.

A、did I

B、had I

C、I had

D、I did


参考答案:A

第6题:

--- Where did you go in China?

--- __________.

A. I went there by train

B. I went to Xi’an and Guilin

C. Last year


参考答案:B

第7题:

I _____ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away.

A hope

B have hoped

C had hoped

D hoped


参考答案:C

第8题:

I bought a new house last year, but I_________ my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.

A. didn't sell

B. have not sold

C. had not sold

D. don't sell


正确答案:B
本句考查动词时态,yet为完成时标志副词。didn’t sell为一般过去时否定形式,表过去某时发生的动作或情况等;have not sold为现在完成时否定形式,强调以前发生的动作对现在的影响;had not sold为过去完成时否定形式,表过去某时以前业已发生的动作;don’t sell为一般现在时否定形式,表习惯性动作、现在的能力和特征或状态等。题干的意思是:“我去年买了一座新房子,但我还没卖掉那座旧房子,所以现在我有两座房子”

第9题:

共用题干
Travelling Is My Life
1. I am very fortunate.I am now a much-travelled woman,but until I was 20 I had never been anywhere more remote than Londan .And coming from a country village in the far south I was struck by the architectural beauty of the capital.I understood immediately why foreign tourists descend on it in their thousands.
2. The first time I traveled abroad was when I went over to France on a cross Channel ferry.It was a school trip to Paris for a week,and I thought it was wonderful.The sights,the sounds,the smells,the language-they were all wonderful. I had never experienced anything like it,and the week had a profound effect on me.It gave me the travel bug!
3. As a young girl I was always shy of strangers.I certainly had no plans to travel a lot.I left school and trained as a journalist on a local paper.and somehow slowly began to concentrate on travel .I had a procession of jobs before I got this one with the magazine.Although I still write articles on other subjects,my main occupation now is writing travel and tourism.
4. I can appreciate now why tourists go halfway across the world to visit a place.I was brought up in the vicinity of a major British tourist attraction,but never went there myself and couldn't understand foreign visitors.You read about something halfway across the world and want to see it for yourself. I remember that was just why I went walking in the Himalayas and looked up at Everest, and why I went on a strange but wonderful cruise in the Antarctic .You can read about a place,but it is totally different to be there,to see,feel,smell and hear everything yourself.
5. Perhaps not surprisingly I have been to a lot of popular tourist resorts in Europe,Africa,the Far East and the West Indies,for example.But I like to try and find those unknown,inaccessible places-not only for myself,but also for people who want something different. Sometimes it's frightening .I remember visiting a village on the side of a steep hill in Bolivia where the inhabitants stood motionless as I walked in and didn't move until I walked out.
6. The career of the previous travel writer on the magazine I work for now came to an abrupt end when he quite simply disappeared somewhere in South America.He was on a special journey and had told someone at his hotel that he had found a native to ferry him up a river to some remote villages in the jungle.Nothing has been heard from him since then.One day I'd like to try and find out what happened to him.

Paragraph 5______
A: The Tourist Mentality
B: Always Looking For the Unexpected
C: A Late Developer
D: The Road to Being A Travel Writer
E: A Sudden End to A Career
F: The First Taste of Travel

答案:B
解析:
本段大意为:初次品味旅游。


本段大意为:成为一名旅游作家之路。


本段大意为:旅游者的精神。


本段大意为:总在寻找不在预料中的(旅游)地方。


总体推断法。通读全文,可以发现这篇文章是一名著名杂志的旅游作家写的一篇关于她的生活和职业的文章。故可以确定B为正确答案。


逻辑推理法。详见文章第一段第二句“...but until I was 20 I had never been any-where more remote than London.”可以逻辑推理出;20岁前,作者去过的最远的地方是伦敦。故可以确定E为正确答案。


直接定位法。详见文章第三段第三句“I left school and trained as journalist on a local paper...”可以直接确定D为正确答案。


句意剖析法。详见文章第五段第一、二句,意为:我曾去过许多著名的旅游胜地,这并不令人惊讶,但我喜欢去那些未知的、难以接近的地方。可以确定A为正确答案。

第10题:

单选题
Passage 2Last year I lived in Chile for half a year as an exchange student with the American Field Service. Compared to most visitors,I didn't travel much. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager.I went to school every day, in uniform. I had good days andbad days and days that I didn't understand.Chuquicamata, my host community, is a mining camp in the Atacama Desert. There is no disco, no shopping center, no museum or beach. Driveways must be watered daily to keep the dust down.When I arrived here,I was scared. It was so different from the urban middle-class America I was accustomed to. There were lost dogs on the streets, and a constant cloud of brick-colored dust came from the mine. There was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and litle to do for amusement. The people worked extremely hard. Rain was a rare phenomenon; earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was barely able to communicate and desperate for one person to whom I could explain my shock.I couldn't speak the thoughts in my head-and there were so many.Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression toward the people to lack of appetite or weight gain and depression.I was required to overcome all difficulties. Being an exchange student is not easy.As time passed, everything changed.I began to forget words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food.I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain.I learned how to accept as well as to succeed in another culture.I now know the world is my community and have a much deeper understanding of both myself and others.What can we learn from the passage?
A

Most Chileans are not friendly to foreigners.

B

Exchange students always fail to succeed in another culture.

C

The author benefits greatly from the experience in Chile.

D

The official languages of Chile are Spanish and English.


正确答案: A
解析:

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