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单选题In a planned economy it was often difficult to secure spare parts, ______.A so many companies manufacture them all by themselvesB so many companies have to stop the production lines while waitingC so many companies place large orders for emergenciesD s

题目
单选题
In a planned economy it was often difficult to secure spare parts, ______.
A

so many companies manufacture them all by themselves

B

so many companies have to stop the production lines while waiting

C

so many companies place large orders for emergencies

D

so many companies feel quite headache about this problem

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Is it not a wonder to have so many twins sit here together?(翻译)


参考答案：让这么多的双胞胎一起坐在这里不是一个奇迹吗?

第2题：

In C language，functions are important because they provide a way to(69)code so that a large complex program can be written by combining many smaller parts．

A．modify

B．modularize

C．block

D．board


正确答案：B
解析：在C语言中，函数是很重要的。因为函数具有把代码模块化的功能，通过代码模块化，一个大且复杂的程序能够写成多个小程序的组合。

第3题：

There were so many students in the class that the teacher couldn’t talk to them all.翻译


参考答案：教室里有如此多的学生以至于老师不能和每个学生都交流。

第4题：

One reason why employees don't want to trade money for leisure is that__________.

A.they don't want to be considered to be lazy
B.they have to pay a lot of money for leisure
C.their companies are lacking in employees
D.they love their companies so much

答案：A
解析：
文章第四段提到公司管理者评判员工对公司的贡献率是以工作时间为标准．故员工要想证明自己不是懒惰的，就得牺牲空闲时间，努力工作挣钱。

第5题：

I t can be inferred from the passage that in the writer’s opinion, .

A. people waste too much money on cameras

B. cameras have become an important part of our daily life

C. we don’t actually need so many choices when buying a product

D. famous companies care more about profit than quality


正确答案：C

解 析：推理判断题。最后一段作者分析了人们为什么老是喜欢新的事物，因为旧的事物我们了解了，有局限性，而新的事物会带给我们更多我们没想到的。根据作者在 购物的过程中，最终选择了试用自己最初的照相机，所以得出作者的观点是：我们并不需要了解很多新的东西，只要达到自己的最初的要求就行。


第6题：

We have so many tasks which need to do in all phases of medicine, public health and industry.()


正确答案:错

第7题：

In C language, functions are important because they provide a way to ______ code so that a large complex program can be written by combining many smaller parts.

A．modify

B．modularize

C．block

D．board


正确答案：B
解析：译文的含义是：在C语言中，函数是很重要的，它具有把代码()的功能，因此，一个大而复杂的程序能够由多个小程序组合而成。很显然，这里应该填的是“模块化”，英文应写为modularize，故本题应该选择B。

第8题：

阅读理解 判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的在括号内写(T)不符的在括号内写(F)

It is amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device, and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet, a big online company can be run by only two guys in their garage. So it is only reasonable then, that people shopping online would be a little leery of the security levels.

Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence was the key to getting virtual (虚拟的) shopping off the ground, and they work hard to make people feel safe to shop online.

Credit card companies, too, quickly saw the potential For online shopping, and have installed things like online shopping insurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases, many credit card companies will happily refund (退还) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you。 Now that’s buying power!

There are other bonuses for online shoppers, of course. No line-ups,for one. No annoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because their parents won’t get them what they want.

When shopping on1ine, consumers can sit down, have a coffee, and wear their slippers, not having to worry about their hair or parking, and just clicking through sale after sale.

Comparison shopping couldn’t be any easier. And thanks to courier companies (快递公司) getting in on the act you never need to wait longer than a day or two to get those all important purchases delivered right to your door.

No wonder so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional retailing and instead looking to the “virtual” world to attract online shoppers.

( ) 26、 The underlined word “leery” in the first paragraph means being very sure.

( ) 27、 Consumer confidence in online shopping mainly relies on security in shopping.

( ) 28、 Internet giants, traditional retailers, courier companies and credit card companies have made contributions to the popularity of online shopping.

( ) 29、 The author think of the current online shopping as safe, convenient and fast.

( ) 30、 Nowadays many companies are trying to cooperate with the online shoppers instead of traditional retailers.


参考答案：26、T 27、T 28、F 29、T 30、F


第9题：

It is difficult to list all of John's attributes because he has so many different talents and abilities.

A:qualities
B:interests
C:preferences
D:virtues

答案：A
解析：
本题可以从句子的后半部分“because he has so many different talents and abilities”判断attributes的意思是“特性”，故选项A的意思是“品质、特质”，故选项A为正确答案。

第10题：

资料：Keeping the Zeal of a Startup as You Scale
There are many reasons that founder-led companies are so good at disrupting industries and making life miserable for slow-moving incumbents. But perhaps the most powerful is that founders create great insurgencies. They ignore established industry rules and boundaries. They create better ways to solve old problems. They disdain anything that blurs their focus on the front line. From top to bottom, they are at war against the industry leaders on behalf of undeserved customers.
Our research on what we call the “founder’s mentality” shows that maintaining a strong insurgent mission is critical to long-term, sustainable growth. But to compete long term, insurgent companies also need to develop scale and scope, which very often dulls their insurgent’s zeal. In many ways, this is because their perspective on the future slowly changes. Insurgents see the days ahead—both long and short term—as ripe with opportunity. They embrace change and chaos. They invest in whatever it takes to innovate new solutions for customers. Incumbents, on the other hand, very often see the future as a threat. As leaders invested heavily in the status quo, innovation and disruption are not good for them. Turbulence erodes profitability; innovation marginalizes their current product offerings. The future is not better.
The companies that find a way to achieve scale without losing their insurgent mission---we call them “Scale Insurgents”--remain acutely alert to this difference in perspective. They actively fight back against the very natural tendency to retreat behind the castle walls to avoid future change and turbulence. Instead, they do what in some companies might seem like heresy---they commit to disrupting their own insurgency. They know that acquiring the benefits of scale requires ruthless focus on a well-defined core business and a commitment to building the systems and processes to support it. But they aren’t wedded to their business model—they are wedded to what will serve their customers best. Rather than erecting defenses against the future, they embrace the notion of limitless horizons—the idea that a company can intelligently extend the boundaries of its core ever outward.

According to paragraph l, why are founder-led companies often considered as “insurgents”?

A.Because they often get more supports from the customers
B.Because they often damage the market order
C.Because they often challenge the old companies in many ways
D.Because they often make more momey than old companies

答案：C
解析：
本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】why；founder-led companies；considered as；insurgents
【主题句】第一段There are many reasons that founder-led companies are so good at disrupting industries and making life miserable for slow-moving incumbents.（创始人领导的公司擅长扰乱行业，使缓慢前行的领导地位企业举步维艰。）They ignore established industry rules and boundaries. They create better ways to solve old problems. They disdain anything that blurs their focus on the front line. From top to bottom, they are at war against the industry leaders on behalf of undeserved customers.（他们不顾已建立的行业规则和界线。他们创造解决老问题的更好方法。他们将重点放在前线，鄙视妨碍他们视线的任何事物。从上到下，他们代表受冤的消费者与行业领袖对抗。）
【解析】第1题问“根据第一段，为什么创始人领导的公司（founder-led companies）通常被看成叛乱？”。文中第一段提到创始人领导的公司特点包括：1.忽略已建立的行业规则和界线；2. 创造解决老问题的更好方法；3. 将重点放在前线，鄙视妨碍他们视线的任何事物；4. 他们与行业领袖对抗。A选项“他们通常从消费者那得到更多的支持”，文中只说了他们代表受冤的消费者，但并未说得到消费者的支持，故排除。B选项“他们通常会破坏市场秩序”，原文只是在说他们忽略规则，并未破坏规则，信息有误，故排除。C选项“他们通常在很多方面挑战老牌公司”，文章在一开始提到创始人创办的公司在挑战老牌公司，并在下文举出多个例子论述该点，故该选项应为正确答案。D选项“因为他们通常比老牌公司收入更多”，该选项并未在文中提及。

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