单选题Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the passage you have just heard?A The new vision of agriculture will support US expansion of power overseas.B The new vision will enhance public health and social well-being.C The new vision em

题目
单选题
Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the passage you have just heard?
A

The new vision of agriculture will support US expansion of power overseas.

B

The new vision will enhance public health and social well-being.

C

The new vision embraces technologies for the cloning of rare species of wildlife.

D

The new vision promotes agriculture as a political, economic, social and environmental force.

参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
录音中提到new vision会促进农业的发展,来满足美国以及全球日益扩大人口的需求,此外它还能带来其他的益处,例如enhanced public health等,由此可见new vision会提高公共卫生和社会福祉。
【录音原文】
The new vision promotes agriculture as a positive economic, social, and environmental force. It embraces further gains in food and fiber production-gains that will be crucial to meet the needs of an expanding US and global population—but it also provides other benefits, such as enhanced public health, clean water, more diverse wildlife, rural amenities, and social well-being.
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Which of the following statements is NOT a way of presenting new vocabulary
  

A. Defining.
B. Using real objects.
C. Writing a passage by using new words.
D. Giving explanations.

答案:C
解析:
考查词汇教学。呈现新词汇的方法可以是下定义、实物展示、解释等。四个选项中只有C项不合适。

第2题:

Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?

A.′Come to ′see us at our ′new a′partment.
B.′Come to ′see us at′our new ′apartment.
C.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new ′apartment.
D.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new a′partment.

答案:A
解析:
考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如冠词、介词、物主代词(形容词性)、连词、感叹词等。故A项正确。

第3题:

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the

China has outlined a new approach to foreign investment, with planners saying they will now focus less on attracting large amounts of cash and more on selecting investments that will bring skills and technology into the country. The change in tactics,【B1】______ in an official document published by the National Development and Reform. Commission, comes after more than a year of【B2】______ debate over the role foreign investors should play in China's economy. China has long been one of the world's top【B3】______ for foreign investment, and international companies【B4】______ in more than $70 billion last year, drawn by the country's low costs,【B5】______ prowess and huge domestic market. But the inroads have caused some unease among both ordinary people and officials, who also want to see domestic companies do well. The new foreign-in vestment plan, which isn't a【B6】______ blueprint but rather a statement of broad【B7】______ , does say that regulators will look more closely at foreign takeovers of local companies and other issues of "national economic security" that have received increasing attention recently. But the vision it advances represents neither an attempt to【B8】______ close off China's economy nor a new round of liberalization. The planning agency said【B9】______ . For instance, new investments by foreign companies will face stricter environmental and land-use standards. On the other hand,【B10】______ . The plan said China will continue to open up service industries,【B11】______ . The commission also pledged to improve the business environment by reducing red tape and strengthening enforcement of intellectual-property rights.

【B1】


正确答案:detailed
detailed

第4题:

Creating the Logistics Vision Nowadays,most companies are familiar with the idea of "mission statement"as an expression of setting a vision for the business.The mission statement seeks to define the pur-pose of the business,its boundaries and its aspirations.It is now common for organizations to have such statement for the business as a whole and for key constituent components.What some companies have found is that there can be significant benefits to defining the lo-gistics vision of the firm. The purpose of the logistics vision statement is to give a clear indication which business intends to build a position of advantage through closer customer relationship.Such state-ment is never easy to construct.There is always the danger that they will publish the ener-getic and encouraging declaration that give everyone a warm feeling but provide no guideline for action. Ideally the logistics vision should be built around the simple issue of"How do we intend to use logistics and supply chain management to create value for our customers?"To realize this idea will necessitate a detailed understanding of how customer value is created and deliv-ered in the market in which the business competes.Value chain analysis will be a fundamen-tal element in this investigation as will the definition of the core competencies and capabilities of the organization.Asking the question"What activities dowe excel in?"and"What is it that differentiates us from our competitors?"is the starting point for creating the logistics vision statement. Earlier,it was suggested that the three words"Better,Faster,Cheaper"summarizes the ways in which logistics vision statement can provide value for customers.The criterion for good logistics vision statement is that it should provide the road map for how these three goals are to be achieved. Questions: What does mission statement intend to do?()

  • A、To please management.
  • B、To define,summarize anda chieve a common goal.
  • C、To achieve higher market share and profitability.
  • D、To develop new market.

正确答案:B

第5题:

Creating the Logistics Vision Nowadays,most companies are familiar with the idea of "mission statement"as an expression of setting a vision for the business.The mission statement seeks to define the pur-pose of the business,its boundaries and its aspirations.It is now common for organizations to have such statement for the business as a whole and for key constituent components.What some companies have found is that there can be significant benefits to defining the lo-gistics vision of the firm. The purpose of the logistics vision statement is to give a clear indication which business intends to build a position of advantage through closer customer relationship.Such state-ment is never easy to construct.There is always the danger that they will publish the ener-getic and encouraging declaration that give everyone a warm feeling but provide no guideline for action. Ideally the logistics vision should be built around the simple issue of"How do we intend to use logistics and supply chain management to create value for our customers?"To realize this idea will necessitate a detailed understanding of how customer value is created and deliv-ered in the market in which the business competes.Value chain analysis will be a fundamen-tal element in this investigation as will the definition of the core competencies and capabilities of the organization.Asking the question"What activities dowe excel in?"and"What is it that differentiates us from our competitors?"is the starting point for creating the logistics vision statement. Earlier,it was suggested that the three words"Better,Faster,Cheaper"summarizes the ways in which logistics vision statement can provide value for customers.The criterion for good logistics vision statement is that it should provide the road map for how these three goals are to be achieved. Questions: What should a logistics mission statement provide?()

  • A、Management encouragement.
  • B、A design of new methods to apply to customer satisfaction.
  • C、Some detailed actions to undertake to obtain more market share.
  • D、An outline of actions for goals to be achieved.

正确答案:D

第6题:

Which of the following statements is NOT a way of presenting new vocabulary?

A.Defining.
B.Using real objects.
C.Writing a passage by using new words.
D.Giving explanations.

答案:C
解析:
考查词汇教学。呈现新词汇的方法可以是下定义、实物展示、解释等。四个选项中只有C项不合适。

第7题:


Which one of the following statements about iPhone X’s FaceID is false according to this article?( )

A.It is a whole new technique Apple Inc.applied on iPhone X.
B.It has started a revolution in computer-vision industry.
C.It has a problem of revocation.
D.It has embedded security mechanisms to secure the data on the phone.

答案:B
解析:
细节题。根据第一段第三句Apple claims to have conquered many of the challenges that have prevented the widespread use of facial biometrics.及第二段第一句话Apple’s new technology…可知,人脸识别技术确实是苹果用在iPhone X上的一项全新技术,故A项正确;根据第一段最后一句话But a number of computer-vision researchers say they are skeptical that…可知,苹果的该项技术遭到了计算机视觉研究人员的质疑,其并没有在该领域引起一场(新)革命,文中也确实没有相关说明,故B项说法不符合原文;根据最后一段可知,该技术存在撤销问题,故C项正确,根据最后一段倒数第二句Apple touts its ability to secure data…servers.可知,D项正确。故本题选B。参考译文:你的脸就是智能手机安全的未来。苹果公司上周发布价格高昂的iPhone X时明确表示了这一点。苹果公司声称已经克服了许多阻碍面部生物识别技术广泛应用的挑战。但是很多电脑视觉研究员说,他们怀疑像FaceID这种基于智能手机的系统,是否能在诸如灯光变化或人脸部发生细微变化的情况下还能安全又实用,一天之内解锁十几次或更多。苹果的新技术听起来确实很有前景。苹果公司表示,FaceID通过在一个人的脸上投射超过30 000个红外点,然后使用手机的红外真实深度相机和大功率微芯片来收集和分析结果,从而创建一个人的面部“精确深度图”。用户还被要求在扫描时转动头部,这样手机的机器学习算法就可以从几个角度测量人脸,并创建更详细的三维特征图。一旦图谱创建并存储,苹果电脑就会使用红外光帮助FaceID在黑暗中扫描人脸。与此同时,手机上运行的机器学习算法会跟踪用户外貌的变化——包括眼镜、面部毛发和帽子——因此智能手机面部识别的准确性会随着时间的推移得以提高。尽管近年来面部识别技术有所进步,但我们仍不清楚FaceID能否在不同的外界条件下工作的同时,又能保证苹果手机的安全。例如,三月份三星Galaxy S8的面部识别扫描仪推出时,黑客们很快找到了一种绕过它的方法:他们只是简单地用了一张用户照片就唬住了手机。FaceID使用三维面部特征图可以解决这个问题。但是从历史上看,这种系统在不同的光照条件下,从不同的角度识别人脸仍是一个巨大的挑战。密歇根州立大学计算机科学与工程教授阿伦·罗斯说,苹果公司上周在相对可控的条件下展示了FaceID。“很明显,演示非常有趣,”他说,“但与此同时,也提出了一些非同寻常的要求。”例如,苹果公司的席勒说,随机一人用脸解锁别人手机的几率是百万分之一——比触摸识别安全得多。罗斯说,然而,还不清楚FaceID无法识别机主的频率。当被问及关于席勒的评论的问题时,苹果公司拒绝回应。康奈尔理工大学的计算机科学教授维塔利·施马蒂科夫说:“与所有的生物识别技术一样,FaceID在撤销方面也会有问题。”密码被泄露可以更改,但人的面孔无法更改。苹果吹嘘其苹果手机上具有数据保护能力,声称不会与公司的服务器共享生物特征信息。罗斯说,方法再安全严密,黑客似乎总能找到办法破解。

第8题:

Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Malaria is under attack in a number of countries.

B. Some types of mosquitoes have become resistant to the current sprays.

C. New poisons have been put into wide use with the new science.

D. One of human's challenges is to win the campaigns against mosquitoes.


正确答案:C
[解析] 文中并未涉及新型杀虫剂,故选C。

第9题:

在KeilμVision3里,若要打开项目,应进行()操作

  • A、运行File/New命令
  • B、运行File/Project命令
  • C、运行Project/New命令
  • D、运行Project/NewProject命令

正确答案:D

第10题:

A technician has just installed a new power supply into a desktop computer and now the computer will not turn on. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?()

  • A、The voltage selector switch on the power supply is set incorrectly.
  • B、The 3.3v power line is connected to the wrong input on the motherboard.
  • C、The new power supply voltage rating is too high.
  • D、The 12v power cord is installed incorrectly.

正确答案:A

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