单选题A They helped to enrich American language.B They are the largest ethnic group in the USA.C Half a million Germans were in the USA during the American Revolution.D The commanders-in-chief in both world wars were of German ancestry.

题目
单选题
A

They helped to enrich American language.

B

They are the largest ethnic group in the USA.

C

Half a million Germans were in the USA during the American Revolution.

D

The commanders-in-chief in both world wars were of German ancestry.

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

The Voice of America began during the World War II when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international (21) . American officials believed they should (22) the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world (23) . The first VOA news report began with these words in (24) : "The (25) may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth." Within a week, other VOA (26) were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.

After the World war II (27) in 1945, some Americans felt VOA's (28) had to be changed, (29) the Soviet Union (苏联)became the enemy of America. They wanted to reach Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.

In the early years VOA began (30) something new to its broadcast that was (31) "Music USA" , Another new idea came (32) in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know (33) English to completely understand its normal English broadcast. So VOA (34) a simpler kind of English, which uses about 1,500 words and is spoken (35) ,of course, it is Special English.

21.

A. business

B. culture

C. support

D. information.


正确答案:C
21.答案为C  本题为词汇题,要求正确选择词义。A商务,业务,B文化,C支持,D信息。美国之音VOA的广播开始于第二次世界大战期间,与此同时德国正在利用无线电广播以获得国际(舆论)的支持。

第2题:

The modern languages Harvard taught in 1825 were______.

A. Latin and Greek

B. Latin, Green, French and German

C. American history and German

D. French and German


正确答案:D

38.答案为D  从第三段可找到这个细节,哈佛讲授的现代语言是法语和德语。D为正确答案。

第3题:

() the first and largest ethnic group to work on the construction of the transcontinental railroad.

A.Chinese were

B.The Chinese was

C.Chinese was

D.The Chinese were


参考答案:D

第4题:

There were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence?on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two eultures are?lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many?ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.
The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group?of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate,but?the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.
Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also?different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they were?especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms.The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning?water pipes,and the best roads.
Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well?indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time long?discussions and tasting excellent wines.
In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,
sea-oriented?climates,and they both lived a full life.

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The Romans had more political awareness.
B.The Romans had less political freedom and democracy.
C.The Romans had more freedom to choose their leader.
D.The Romans had fewer people elected into the government.

答案:B
解析:
【考情点拨】推理判断题。
【应试指导】文章第二段将希腊和罗马的政治文化进行对比,由此可知,希腊的政治强调民主,罗马则强调专制。故罗马的政治自由和民主较少。故选B。

第5题:

There were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence?on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two eultures are?lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many?ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.
The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group?of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate,but?the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.
Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also?different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they were?especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms.The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning?water pipes,and the best roads.
Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well?indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time long?discussions and tasting excellent wines.
In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,
sea-oriented?climates,and they both lived a full life.

What were the Greeks famous for?

A.The overall planning of a city or a town.
B.The artistic decoration of the buildings.
C.The practical functions of the buildings.
D.The system of water supply and transportation.

答案:B
解析:
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】根据文章第三段第三、四句“TheGreeks tended to be more artistic…and decorative?forms”可知,希腊的建筑很有艺术风格,有很多艺术装饰,故选B。

第6题:

The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the US military as a code during World War II to send secret messages.


正确答案:
这些新近被描述的语言与已经得到充分研究的欧洲和东南亚地区的语言往往差别显著,以至于有些学者甚至指责Boas和Sapir编造了材料。

第7题:

There were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence?on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two eultures are?lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many?ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.
The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group?of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate,but?the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.
Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also?different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they were?especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms.The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning?water pipes,and the best roads.
Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well?indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time long?discussions and tasting excellent wines.
In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,
sea-oriented?climates,and they both lived a full life.

How are the two cultures alike?

A.Both loved the sea.
B.Both lived long lives.
C.Both loved cooking.
D.Both enjoyed talking over meals.

答案:D
解析:
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】文章最后两段讲了希腊人和罗马人的相似之处.根据“Both peoples ate very well indeed…excellent wines”可知,他们喜欢边吃边聊,故选D。

第8题:

Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War Ⅱ?

A. Because older American cities were dying.

B. Because they were richer and needed more space.

C. Because cities contained the wont pare of society.

D. Because they could hardly afford a live in the city.


正确答案:B

第9题:

There were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence?on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two eultures are?lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many?ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.
The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group?of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate,but?the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.
Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also?different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they were?especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms.The Romans,on the other hand,were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning?water pipes,and the best roads.
Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well?indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time long?discussions and tasting excellent wines.
In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,
sea-oriented?climates,and they both lived a full life.

What is the first paragraph about?

A.The Greek and the Roman were similar.
B.People misunderstood European civilization.
C.Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.
D.European civilization influenced American civilization greatly.

答案:C
解析:
【考情点拨】主旨大意题。
【应试指导】文章第一段首先说人们将希腊和罗马文化混为一谈是错误的,最后一句又强调了两者是非常不同的。所以本段主要讲的是希腊文化和罗马文化两者有巨大差异,故选C。

第10题:

The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there.The Indians numbered about 500,000 at that time.Their society was a primitive society,but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the land.However,these early immigrants from Europe didn't want to share the land with the natives.They killed off many of the Indians,seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away.Today the Indians,not more than half a million,live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were once masters.
The earliest immigrants were the Spanish,who settled in the southern part of what is now the US.The next large group were the English,after the English came the French,Dutch,Irish,Germans,and other nationality groups,mostly European.
Another early group to arrive were the Negroes.But they were brought in as slaves from Africa.They didn't win freedom till generations later.

Who were the earliest people living in North America?

A.The Spanis
B.The Englis
C.The Negroe
D.The Indian

答案:D
解析:
参见本文第一句。

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