A stream of voice packets transmitted over a WAN network enc

题目
单选题
A stream of voice packets transmitted over a WAN network encounters differing queuing delays. One router in the path used by the voice packets delays some of the packets for 4 ms while transmitting a large video file, but delays other packets only 2 ms. Another router delays some packets 5 ms, but transmits others in 2 ms. How would you best describe this type of problem?()
A

end-to-end delay

B

interference from bulk data traffic

C

processing delays

D

serialization delays

E

jitter

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第1题:

What ensures that voice packets are given priority throughout the network so that conversations arrive intact?()

A.Centrex

B.Packet encryption

C.Intelligent call routing

D.QoS


参考答案:D

第2题:

【A popular service that has attercted the interest of companies and has home users alike is the sending of voice signals over an IP-based network, such as the Internet. The practice of making telephone calls over the internet has had a number of different names, including packet voice, voice over packet, voice over the internet, internet telephone, and Voice over Ip(Voip). But it appears the industry has settled on the term”Voice ove IP” in reference to the internet protocol, which controls the transfer of data over the internet. There are currently three ways to deliver VoIp to users, the first technique is found at the corporate level. Many companies are offering VoIP systerms that operate over a local area network. These systems involve a fair amount of equipment, such as VoIP servers, special IP-enabled telephones, and routers that can direct telephone calls. Today a large portion of corporate sites have converted their older internal telephone systems to VoIP systems that opreate over a LAN, thus converging two systems into one. A second common solution is the one often encountered at home. Using existing telephones, a special converter is added between the telephone and a high speed internet(DSL or cable modem)connection. The converter digitizes the voice signal and creates a stream of packets that are then sent over an ip connection.The third technique involves smart cell phones. Never cell technologies are all packet-based, thus requiring a telephone call to be converted to digital packets and sending those packets over IP networks.】

From the paragraph above,a popular service that has attracetd the interest of companies and home users,is termed as () . The data transfer over the Internet is controlled by the () . At corporate level, many companies have replaced their older internal telephone systerms with () that oprerate over a local area network.

A、voice over the internet B、voice over packet C、Voice over IP D、internet telephony A、packet B、internet protocol C、industry D、VoIp servers A、VoIP systems B、IP-enablde telephones C、VoIP servers D、routers


正确答案:C,B,A

第3题:

To maintain a telephone conversation over the Internet. The voice packets must arrive at their destination in ()

A.a continuous stream

B.a burst stream

C.a delayed stream

D.a burst mode


正确答案:A

第4题:

Refer to the exhibit. A router has a 256 kbps Frame Relay circuit connected to interface serial 0/0. As a large FTP packet is being placed into the hardware transmit queue of interface serial 0/0, a voice packet is placed into the priority queue of that interface. How, and in what order, wi the packets be transmitted?()

  • A、the voice packet will be transmitted first, followed by the FTP packet in its entirety
  • B、the voice packet will be transmitted first, followed by the fragmented FTP packet
  • C、the FTP packet will be fragmented and the voice packet will be interleaved
  • D、the FTP packet will be transmitted first in its entirety, follow by the voice packet

正确答案:D

第5题:

Ensuring that data is transmitted securely over an IP network is the main purpose of:()

  • A、Telnet
  • B、FTP
  • C、SIP
  • D、TLS

正确答案:D

第6题:

When we use VolP service,the voice packets over the Internet arrive at their destination in a( ) stream.

A.burst B.delayed C.interrupted D.continuous


正确答案:D

第7题:

Which three statements are true about the data traffic characteristics of voice traffic? ()

  • A、latency must be kept below 150 ms
  • B、latency is not a concern as long as jitter is kept below 30 ms
  • C、voice packets do not require a specific type of queuing
  • D、voice packets are rather small
  • E、voice packets require TCP for rapid retransmission of dropped packets
  • F、voice packets require a fairly constant bandwidth reserved for voice control traffic as well as forthe voice payload

正确答案:A,D,F

第8题:

Flow control is a function that prevents network congestion by ensuring that(66)do not over-whelm(67)with data. There are three commonly used methods for handling network congestion.(68)is used by network devices to temporarily store bursts of excess data in memory until they can be processed.(69)are used by receiving devices to help prevent their buffers from overflowing.(70)is a flow-control scheme in which the source device requires an acknowledgment from the destination after a certain number of packets have been transmitted.

A.transmitting devices

B.transmitted devices

C.receiving devices

D.received devices


正确答案:A

第9题:

Which two statements are true about voice packets in a LAN? (Choose two.)  ()

  • A、 Voice traffic data flow involves large volumes of large packets.
  • B、 Because a packet loss involves a small amount of data, voice traffic is less affected by packet losses than traditional data traffic is.
  • C、 Voice carrier stream utilizes Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) to carry the audio/media portion of VoIP communication.
  • D、 Voice packets are very sensitive to delay and jitter.
  • E、 Voice packets are encapsulated in TCP segments to allow for proper sequencing during delivery.

正确答案:C,D

第10题:

Which two statements are true about Voice over IP (VoIP) packet delivery in a digital infrastructure? ()

  • A、 Packets can arrive out of order.
  • B、 Packets must take the same path to the destination.
  • C、 Once packets are received at the destination router, the router performs sampling to ensure the quality of the voice traffic.
  • D、 Packets can experience varying delays across the network.
  • E、 Packets containing voice samples are sequentially numbered by default, allowing for reordering upon arrival at the terminal router along the path.

正确答案:A,D

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