单选题Which of the following situation does NOT agree with that in the passage?A Drinking on the streets is considered disrespectful in Italy.B German teenagers have had a rather low alcohol consumption when seen from a European perspective.C British teenage

题目
单选题
Which of the following situation does NOT agree with that in the passage?
A

Drinking on the streets is considered disrespectful in Italy.

B

German teenagers have had a rather low alcohol consumption when seen from a European perspective.

C

British teenagers are number one consumers of alcohol in Europe.

D

Alcohol industry encourages young people to drink to be “cool” in Italy.

如果没有搜索结果或未解决您的问题,请直接 联系老师 获取答案。
相似问题和答案

第1题:

According to the passage which of the following is true?

[A] A fixed star refers a star that is always stationary on the sky.

[B] Scientists can tell the motion of the earth from the motions of other five planets.

[C] Ancient people had scanty knowledge about the movement of the stars.

[D] All the stars on the sky can be seen all the year around.


正确答案:B
根据文章的最后一句话,“...their apparent motions on the celestial sphere reflecting both their own independent motions around the sun and our motion as well”可以得出结论,即那五颗行星的运动也反映了地球的运动。在四个选项中,只有B符合题意。

第2题:

__________

[A] German-born British scholar Max Müller concluded that the Rig-Veda of ancient India-the oldest preserved body of literature written in an Indo-European language-reflected the earliest stages of an Indo-European mythology. M ller attributed all later myths to misunderstandings that arose from the picturesque terms in which early peoples described natural phenomena.

[B] The myth and ritual theory, as this approach came to be called, was developed most fully by British scholar Jane Ellen Harrison. Using insight gained from the work of French sociologist Emile Durkheim, Harrison argued that all myths have their origin in collective rituals of a society.

[C] Austrian psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud held that myths—like dreams—condense the material of experience and represent it in symbols.

[D] This approach can be seen in the work of British anthropologist Edward Burnett Tylor. In Primitive Culture (1871), Tylor organized the religious and philosophical development of humanity into separate and distinct evolutionary stages.

[E] The studies made in this period were consolidated in the work of German scholar Christian Gottolob Heyne, who was the first scholar to use the Latin term myths (instead of fibula, meaning “fable”) to refer to the tales of heroes and gods.

[F] German scholar Karl Otfried M ller followed this line of inquiry in his Prolegomena to a Scientific Mythology, 1825).


正确答案:F

本题考核的知识点是:上下文内容的衔接。

本题空格出现在第二段。上文提到一种结论:神话人物变化多样,不仅随地理区域也随历史时期而变化。下文则通过引用专家观点给出了论据,即他提出相对简单的希腊神话反映了初级农耕社会所关注的问题,而更为错综复杂的神话则是较发达社会的产物。因此上下文的主题都是关于历史时期对神话的影响,即不同的时期有不同的神话。由于下文中出现了特征词——人称代词he,因此空格处应出现专有人名,但所有的选项都符合这个条件,因此关键是内容上的衔接。[A]项提到,神话是曲解了早期人类对自然现象生动形象的叙述而产生的。[B]项指出所有神话源自于社会的集体宗教仪式。[C]项提到,神话像梦一样,把经历浓缩并用象征的方式表达出来。[D]项指出,人类宗教和哲学发展可以分成不同的进化阶段。[E]项谈到第一位用拉丁词myths来指英雄和神的故事的学者。显然,以上选项都超出了上下文的主题,含有新信息。而[F]项只提到一个专有人名和他的代表作,没有给出新信息。其中this line of inquiry(这种研究思路)指上文的“神话随历史时期而变化”。

注:1Persephone珀尔塞福涅,宙斯之女,被冥王劫持娶作冥后。其母亲谷神得墨忒耳大为发狂,威胁冥王如果不交还女儿就将人类世界变成永恒的冬天。他们最终达成了协议,在最温暖的夏季的开始,珀尔塞福涅被交回自己母亲的身边。而每到冬天,珀尔塞福涅也要回到地府陪伴冥王哈迪斯。而得墨忒耳也派出战车去人间播种,让经历过严酷惩罚的人间再次恢复生机。2Homer荷马,希腊史诗作者,创作了西方文学最伟大的两部作品《伊利亚特》和《奥德赛》。

第3题:

We can learn from the passage that .

A. many foreign drivers have been fined by Britain police

B. 300,000 German vehicles enter Britain every year

C. 25 percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety tests

D. British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law


正确答案:D

第4题:

共用题干
第一篇

In what may be bad news for bars and pubs,a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.Luigino Dal Maso and his colleagues studied the drinking pattems of 1 ,500 patients from four cancer studies and another 3,500 adults who had never had cancer.
After the researchers accounted for the amount of alcohol consumed,they found that individuals who downed a significant share of their alcohol outside of meals faced at least a 50 to 80 percent risk of cancer in the oral cavity(腔),pharynx(咽),and esophagus(食管),when compared with people who drank only at meals.Consuming alcohol without food also increased by at least 20 percent the likelihood of laryngeal(喉)cancer."Roughly 95 percent of cancers at these four sites traced to smoking or drinking by the study volunteers,"Dal Maso says.The discouraging news,his team reports, is that drinking with meals didn't eliminate cancer risk at any of the sites.
For their new analysis,the European scientists divided people in the study into four groups, based on how many drinks they reported having in an average week.The lowest-intake group includ-ed people who averaged up to 20 drinks a week.The highest group reported downing at least 56 servings of alcohol weekly for an average of eight or more per day.Cancer risks for the mouth and neck sites rose steadily with consumption even for people who reported drinking only with meals.For instance,compared with people in the lowest-consumption group,participants who drank 21 to 34 alcohol servings a week at least doubled their cancer risk for all sites other than the laryngeal cancer. If people in these consumption groups took some of those drinks outside meals,those in the higher consumption group at least quadrupled their risk for oral cavity and esophageal cancers.
People in the highest-consumption group who drank only with meals had 10 times the risk of oral cancer,7 times the risk of pharyngeal cancer,and 16 times the risk of esophageal cancer compared with those who averaged 20 or fewer drinks a week with meals.In contrast,laryngeal cancer risk in the high-intake,with-meals-only group was only triple that in the low-intake consumers who drank with meals.
"Alcohol can inflame tissues.Over time,that inflammation can trigger cancer."Dal Maso says.He suspects that food reduced cancer risk either by partially coating digestive-tract tissues or by scrubbing alcohol off those tissues.He speculates that the reason laryngeal risks were dramatically lower for all study participants traces to the tissue's lower exposure to alcohol.

Which of the following is NOT the conclusion made by the researchers about"drinking with meals"?
A:It has a lower risk of cancer than drinking without food.
B:It may also be a cause of cancer.
C:It increases by 20 percent the possibility of cancer in all sites.
D:It does not eliminate cancer risk at any of the sites.

答案:C
解析:
文章第一句“In what may be bad news for bars and pubs , a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.”提供了答案。
第二段的第二句说的是餐外饮酒使得喉癌的概率增加了20%,而不是就餐时饮酒。所以C是正确答案。其他三项文中直接或间接提到。
第三段第二句告诉我们,酒精摄入量最低的一组每星期饮酒量达20杯,因此,大约每天在三杯左右。
文章第四段的第一句和第二句是由in contrast连接的两个句子。 in contrast表达的是句间的反比关系。第一句说明酒精摄入量最大的一组,患其他三种癌友的概率与低酒精摄入量组相比,分别是他们的10倍、7倍和16倍。而第二句告诉我们,相比之下,其患喉癌的概率只是另一组的3倍。因此,B是正确选项。
文章最后一句提供了答案。

第5题:

共用题干
第一篇

In what may be bad news for bars and pubs,a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.Luigino Dal Maso and his colleagues studied the drinking pattems of 1 ,500 patients from four cancer studies and another 3,500 adults who had never had cancer.
After the researchers accounted for the amount of alcohol consumed,they found that individuals who downed a significant share of their alcohol outside of meals faced at least a 50 to 80 percent risk of cancer in the oral cavity(腔),pharynx(咽),and esophagus(食管),when compared with people who drank only at meals.Consuming alcohol without food also increased by at least 20 percent the likelihood of laryngeal(喉)cancer."Roughly 95 percent of cancers at these four sites traced to smoking or drinking by the study volunteers,"Dal Maso says.The discouraging news,his team reports, is that drinking with meals didn't eliminate cancer risk at any of the sites.
For their new analysis,the European scientists divided people in the study into four groups, based on how many drinks they reported having in an average week.The lowest-intake group includ-ed people who averaged up to 20 drinks a week.The highest group reported downing at least 56 servings of alcohol weekly for an average of eight or more per day.Cancer risks for the mouth and neck sites rose steadily with consumption even for people who reported drinking only with meals.For instance,compared with people in the lowest-consumption group,participants who drank 21 to 34 alcohol servings a week at least doubled their cancer risk for all sites other than the laryngeal cancer. If people in these consumption groups took some of those drinks outside meals,those in the higher consumption group at least quadrupled their risk for oral cavity and esophageal cancers.
People in the highest-consumption group who drank only with meals had 10 times the risk of oral cancer,7 times the risk of pharyngeal cancer,and 16 times the risk of esophageal cancer compared with those who averaged 20 or fewer drinks a week with meals.In contrast,laryngeal cancer risk in the high-intake,with-meals-only group was only triple that in the low-intake consumers who drank with meals.
"Alcohol can inflame tissues.Over time,that inflammation can trigger cancer."Dal Maso says.He suspects that food reduced cancer risk either by partially coating digestive-tract tissues or by scrubbing alcohol off those tissues.He speculates that the reason laryngeal risks were dramatically lower for all study participants traces to the tissue's lower exposure to alcohol.

Approximately how many drinks do the lowest-intake group average per day?
A:3 drinks.
B:8 drinks.
C:20 drinks.
D:56 drinks.

答案:A
解析:
文章第一句“In what may be bad news for bars and pubs , a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.”提供了答案。
第二段的第二句说的是餐外饮酒使得喉癌的概率增加了20%,而不是就餐时饮酒。所以C是正确答案。其他三项文中直接或间接提到。
第三段第二句告诉我们,酒精摄入量最低的一组每星期饮酒量达20杯,因此,大约每天在三杯左右。
文章第四段的第一句和第二句是由in contrast连接的两个句子。 in contrast表达的是句间的反比关系。第一句说明酒精摄入量最大的一组,患其他三种癌友的概率与低酒精摄入量组相比,分别是他们的10倍、7倍和16倍。而第二句告诉我们,相比之下,其患喉癌的概率只是另一组的3倍。因此,B是正确选项。
文章最后一句提供了答案。

第6题:

Which of the following statements can best summarize the author's view in the passage?( )

A.The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country.

B.Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage.

C.In order to secure their mamage women should work outside the home and remain independent.

D.The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.


正确答案:D
D[解析]由第一段最后两句可知A项错误;B项文中未提及;C项太过片面。本题正确答案为D,即女性外出工作对婚姻的影响是因人而异的。 

第7题:

We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .

A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army

C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital


正确答案:C

第8题:

Which of the following does Strayer want to stress most?

A.The driving performance may be weakened by a cell phone talking.

B.The driving performance may be affected by a high blood alcohol level.

C.Drivers are not to drive over the cell phone or after drinking.

D.A cell phone talking is no less hazardous than alcohol in driving.


正确答案:A
逻辑推理题。全文阐述驾驶时手机聊天的危险以及通过实验分析其危害性的具体体现,尤其是其对驾驶的影响,由此我们可以确定正确答案是A(驾驶行为会受到打电话的影响)。选项B(血液中酒精度高会影响驾驶行为);C(打电话或酒后不应开车)和D(边开车边打电话和酒后驾驶一样危险)都不是Strayer最着重强调的。

第9题:

共用题干
第一篇

In what may be bad news for bars and pubs,a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.Luigino Dal Maso and his colleagues studied the drinking pattems of 1 ,500 patients from four cancer studies and another 3,500 adults who had never had cancer.
After the researchers accounted for the amount of alcohol consumed,they found that individuals who downed a significant share of their alcohol outside of meals faced at least a 50 to 80 percent risk of cancer in the oral cavity(腔),pharynx(咽),and esophagus(食管),when compared with people who drank only at meals.Consuming alcohol without food also increased by at least 20 percent the likelihood of laryngeal(喉)cancer."Roughly 95 percent of cancers at these four sites traced to smoking or drinking by the study volunteers,"Dal Maso says.The discouraging news,his team reports, is that drinking with meals didn't eliminate cancer risk at any of the sites.
For their new analysis,the European scientists divided people in the study into four groups, based on how many drinks they reported having in an average week.The lowest-intake group includ-ed people who averaged up to 20 drinks a week.The highest group reported downing at least 56 servings of alcohol weekly for an average of eight or more per day.Cancer risks for the mouth and neck sites rose steadily with consumption even for people who reported drinking only with meals.For instance,compared with people in the lowest-consumption group,participants who drank 21 to 34 alcohol servings a week at least doubled their cancer risk for all sites other than the laryngeal cancer. If people in these consumption groups took some of those drinks outside meals,those in the higher consumption group at least quadrupled their risk for oral cavity and esophageal cancers.
People in the highest-consumption group who drank only with meals had 10 times the risk of oral cancer,7 times the risk of pharyngeal cancer,and 16 times the risk of esophageal cancer compared with those who averaged 20 or fewer drinks a week with meals.In contrast,laryngeal cancer risk in the high-intake,with-meals-only group was only triple that in the low-intake consumers who drank with meals.
"Alcohol can inflame tissues.Over time,that inflammation can trigger cancer."Dal Maso says.He suspects that food reduced cancer risk either by partially coating digestive-tract tissues or by scrubbing alcohol off those tissues.He speculates that the reason laryngeal risks were dramatically lower for all study participants traces to the tissue's lower exposure to alcohol.

According to the last paragraph,tissue's lower exposure to alcohol__________.
A:explains why inflammation triggers cancer
B:accounts for why food can coat digestive-tract tissues
C:is the reason why food can scrub alcohol off tissues
D:reduces the risk of laryngeal cancer

答案:D
解析:
文章第一句“In what may be bad news for bars and pubs , a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.”提供了答案。
第二段的第二句说的是餐外饮酒使得喉癌的概率增加了20%,而不是就餐时饮酒。所以C是正确答案。其他三项文中直接或间接提到。
第三段第二句告诉我们,酒精摄入量最低的一组每星期饮酒量达20杯,因此,大约每天在三杯左右。
文章第四段的第一句和第二句是由in contrast连接的两个句子。 in contrast表达的是句间的反比关系。第一句说明酒精摄入量最大的一组,患其他三种癌友的概率与低酒精摄入量组相比,分别是他们的10倍、7倍和16倍。而第二句告诉我们,相比之下,其患喉癌的概率只是另一组的3倍。因此,B是正确选项。
文章最后一句提供了答案。

第10题:

共用题干
第一篇

In what may be bad news for bars and pubs,a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.Luigino Dal Maso and his colleagues studied the drinking pattems of 1 ,500 patients from four cancer studies and another 3,500 adults who had never had cancer.
After the researchers accounted for the amount of alcohol consumed,they found that individuals who downed a significant share of their alcohol outside of meals faced at least a 50 to 80 percent risk of cancer in the oral cavity(腔),pharynx(咽),and esophagus(食管),when compared with people who drank only at meals.Consuming alcohol without food also increased by at least 20 percent the likelihood of laryngeal(喉)cancer."Roughly 95 percent of cancers at these four sites traced to smoking or drinking by the study volunteers,"Dal Maso says.The discouraging news,his team reports, is that drinking with meals didn't eliminate cancer risk at any of the sites.
For their new analysis,the European scientists divided people in the study into four groups, based on how many drinks they reported having in an average week.The lowest-intake group includ-ed people who averaged up to 20 drinks a week.The highest group reported downing at least 56 servings of alcohol weekly for an average of eight or more per day.Cancer risks for the mouth and neck sites rose steadily with consumption even for people who reported drinking only with meals.For instance,compared with people in the lowest-consumption group,participants who drank 21 to 34 alcohol servings a week at least doubled their cancer risk for all sites other than the laryngeal cancer. If people in these consumption groups took some of those drinks outside meals,those in the higher consumption group at least quadrupled their risk for oral cavity and esophageal cancers.
People in the highest-consumption group who drank only with meals had 10 times the risk of oral cancer,7 times the risk of pharyngeal cancer,and 16 times the risk of esophageal cancer compared with those who averaged 20 or fewer drinks a week with meals.In contrast,laryngeal cancer risk in the high-intake,with-meals-only group was only triple that in the low-intake consumers who drank with meals.
"Alcohol can inflame tissues.Over time,that inflammation can trigger cancer."Dal Maso says.He suspects that food reduced cancer risk either by partially coating digestive-tract tissues or by scrubbing alcohol off those tissues.He speculates that the reason laryngeal risks were dramatically lower for all study participants traces to the tissue's lower exposure to alcohol.

Researchers have found that the risk of cancer in the mouth and neck is higher with people_________.
A:who drink alcohol outside of meals
B:who drink alcohol at meals
C:who never drink alcohol
D:who drink alcohol at bars and pubs

答案:A
解析:
文章第一句“In what may be bad news for bars and pubs , a European research group has found that people drinking alcohol outside of meals have a significantly higher risk of cancer in the mouth and neck than do those taking their libations with food.”提供了答案。
第二段的第二句说的是餐外饮酒使得喉癌的概率增加了20%,而不是就餐时饮酒。所以C是正确答案。其他三项文中直接或间接提到。
第三段第二句告诉我们,酒精摄入量最低的一组每星期饮酒量达20杯,因此,大约每天在三杯左右。
文章第四段的第一句和第二句是由in contrast连接的两个句子。 in contrast表达的是句间的反比关系。第一句说明酒精摄入量最大的一组,患其他三种癌友的概率与低酒精摄入量组相比,分别是他们的10倍、7倍和16倍。而第二句告诉我们,相比之下,其患喉癌的概率只是另一组的3倍。因此,B是正确选项。
文章最后一句提供了答案。

更多相关问题