单选题The first paragraph tells us that a new product is _____.A not easily accepted by the publicB often inferior to old ones at firstC often more expensive than old onesD usually introduced to satisfy different tastes

题目

单选题

The first paragraph tells us that a new product is _____.

not easily accepted by the public

often inferior to old ones at first

often more expensive than old ones

usually introduced to satisfy different tastes

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第1题：

Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?

［A］ Democratic ideas started with education.

［B］ Federalists were opposed to education.

［C］ New education helped confirm people’s social status.

［D］ Old education had been in tune with hierarchical society.

正确答案：D

本题是推理引申题。文章第一段第一句指出，随着19世纪上半叶民主权利的扩展以及随之而来的联邦主义机构的削弱，一种新的教育观念出现了。接下来的内容主要是围绕这种新的教育观念展开论述。从第一句话中可以得知，是民主权利的扩展带来了新的教育观念的产生，［A］项颠倒了二者的先后顺序，应排除。文中提到“新”的教育观念是在联邦主义机构削弱的情况下产生的。由此只能得出，新的教育观念与联邦主义有些冲突，并不能得出联邦主义者反对整个教育即［B］项的结论。第二句作者指出，教育不再是对人们先前存在的地位的确定，而成了获得更高地位的手段。［C］项与文意相悖，因此不正确。通过该句“不再”（no longer）可以推断出，从前的教育可以确定人们的社会地位，因此［D］项为正确答案。

第2题：

Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and then going over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students． This way is known as__________．

A.top-down model
B.bottom-up model
C.interactive model
D.integrative model

答案：B

解析：

考查阅读教学模式。就阅读教学的模式来说，主要有三种：自上而下的模式(top-down model)，自下而上的模式(bottom—up model)和交互补偿模式(interactive model)。在自下而上的模式中，学生从字母，到单词，到句子，逐个进行解码从而理解全文。?

第3题：

In June I went to the US ________.

(A) first time

(B) the first time

(D) for the first time

正确答案：D
解答参考：本题考查短语for the first time “初次，第一次”。【译文】去年(是否应去掉“去年”，因为有可能是同年七月谈论六月的事)六月我初次去美国。

第4题：

Our teacher never__us leave class early.

A.lets
B.allows
C.make
D.tells

答案：A

解析：

四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意为“使，迫使”，但它不是第三人称单数；let意为“让”。因此，选A。

第5题：

Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?

A．′Come to ′see us at our ′new a′partment.
B．′Come to ′see us at′our new ′apartment.
C．′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new ′apartment.
D．′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new a′partment.

答案：A

解析：

考查句子重读。一般来说，句子中的实词需要重读，比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读，比如冠词、介词、物主代词(形容词性)、连词、感叹词等。故A项正确。

第6题：

选择一个适当的句子放在②处_______

A. First impressions last longest.

B. Everyone was new to the network once.

C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us.

D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.

正确答案：B

第7题：

Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and thengoing over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is_________known as

A．top-down model
B．bottom-up model
C．interactive model
D．integrative model

答案：B

解析：

考查阅读教学模式。就阅读教学的模式来说，主要有三种：自上而下的模式(top．Down model)，自下而上的模式(bottom．up model)和交互补偿模式(interactive model)。在自下而上的模式中，学生从字母，到单词，到句子，逐个进行解码从而理解全文。

第8题：

What should we read while previewing an article().

A、Titles and subtitles

B、The first paragraph

C、The first paragraph

D、The first sentence of each remaining paragraph

参考答案：ABCD

第9题：

The first paragraph tells us that the author__________.

A.lost his heating when he was a child
B.didn't like his brothers and sisters
C.was born to a naturalist's family
D.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood

答案：D

解析：

由第一段可知，童年的作者对花和昆虫感兴趣。作者在第一段提到“Although we werebrought叩in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects；”。此句暗示作者自己坚持了下来，故D项正确。

第10题：

We have received orders（）US$1，000，000 since the new product was introduced to the market.

A、amountfor
B、amountto
C、accountfor
D、amountingto

正确答案:D

The first paragraph tells us that a new product is _____.

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