In general,______ such as timber,tobacco,cotton,jute and grain may prove problematical und

When considering a vessel&39;s stability，which spaces in a general cargo vessel are the best locations for the carriage of bulk grain?

A.Deep tanks

B.Lower holds

C.Lower holds at the ends of the vessel

D.Tween-decks

Atmospheres laden with coal dust or grain dust caused by loading these cargoes ______．

A.require loading operations to be shut down until the atmosphere clears

B.are toxic to human life

C.are subject to spontaneous combustion

D.may be explosive in some concentrations

A.general partners

B.limited partners

C.long partners

D.unlimited partners

Regulations concerning the stowage，lashing，and securing of timber deck cargoes aboard general cargo vessels may be found in the ______．

A.International Cargo Bureau Regulations

B.Load Line Regulations

C.Rules and Regulations for Cargo and Miscellaneous Vessels

D.Vessel's classification society rules and regulations

A fire has damaged 20 bales of cotton on a freighter loaded with general cargo. This claim would come under ______.

A.constructive total loss

B.general average

C.particular average

D.total loss of a part

______ is not a proper procedure for a lashing of the timber deck cargo．

A.to be efficiently attached to the deck stringer plate or other strengthened points

B.to pass over the timber deck cargo

C.to be shackled to eye plates

D.to be applied not contacting with the timber deck cargo

Allowance for fresh water for all freeboards other than timber 25mm. This wording is likely to appear in ______.

A.INTERNATIONAL LOADLINE CERTIFICATE

B.PASSENGER SHIP SAFETY CERTIFICATE

C.CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE

D.GENERAL DECLARATION

材料：

Following a general average incident，ship agents and surveyors play a significant role．A ship agent，in addition to the normal duties of port and husbandry agency，will assist the master in the aftermath of a general average incident to make a declaration which complies with the local law and custom of the port．

Once the average adjuster has confirmed that security has been obtained from all the interested parties，the agent is instructed by the ship owner to permit delivery of the cargo．If cargo has been discharged to lighten the vessel，or cargo has been transshipped to a final destination，the agent will be responsible for keeping full and complete records of all movements and expenditure attributable to the general average．

After any incident，a large number of surveyors representing various interests will descend on the vessel．Some of these surveyors will not be involved directly in the general average process．However，if it has become necessary to sacrifice or discharge a part of the cargo before arrival at the final destination stated on the bill of lading，the ship owner will appoint surveyors to report on the condition and quantity of cargo．

Such surveyors，usually called general average surveyors，will act in the interests of all the parties involved（and may also represent hull and machinery interests）．If possible，the account representing expenditure incurred should be examined and approved by the general average surveyor before settlement．

问题：

Which of the following is NOT correct as to the general average surveyors ___________．

A.They may sometimes be involved into the examination and approval of general average expenditures

B.They may sometimes be involved into the examination and approval of general average sacrifices

C.They will act in the interests of all the parties involved

D.They will look at particularly the general average matters

What does this passage imply for the shipmasters when a general average incident occurred onboard ___________．A.He can rely on greatly the general average surveyors

B.He can rely on greatly the ship agent

C.He can rely on greatly the interested parties

D.He can rely on greatly other surveyors

The ship agent mentioned in the passage behaves ______．A.for the benefit of the cargo owner

B.for the benefit of the shipowner

C.for the benefit of the salvors

D.for the benefit of the interested parties other than the above

The security required by the owner of ship and provided by relevant interested parties in general average cases is for the purpose of _______．

① contributing to the losses and damages of general average nature；

② securing all the general average contributions；

③ Securing all the payment of Sue and Labour；

④ contributing to the losses and damages of particular average nature．

A.①③④

B.①②③

C.①②

D.②③④

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！