The bank (56) borrowers enough interest to pay the expense of the bank and have something left over for (57) . The interest cannot be higher than the legal rate, which is established by state law and in most states is 6% per year. (58) big loans, the inte

题目

The bank (56) borrowers enough interest to pay the expense of the bank and have something left over for (57) . The interest cannot be higher than the legal rate, which is established by state law and in most states is 6% per year. (58) big loans, the interest rate is much less, even as low as 2%. The rate depends on the money market, when there is plenty of money (59) to be borrowed, banks charge low rates of interest. A savings bank may pay its depositors 2% and lend the money at 3.5% or 4%. But when money is tight, interest rates go up, and a savings bank may try to (60) depositors by offering 4% or 4.5% or even more and lending the money at 5% or 6%.

(41)

A.receives

B.gets

C.charges

D.pays

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

听力原文:M: The depositors can earn interest on demand deposits, is that right?

W: Yes, but the rate of interest on demand deposits is generally well below the bank's base rate.

Q: What does the woman imply?

(15)

A.The bank's base rate is fixed.

B.The rate on demand deposits is low.

C.The rate on demand deposits is high.

D.The bank's base rate is floating.


正确答案:B
解析:对话中女士提到“活期存款利率远低于银行基本利率”,也就是说活期存款利率很低。

第2题:

Security is required on loans so that ______.

A.the lending bank can enjoy higher interest receipts from the loan

B.the borrower is more willing to pay back the money

C.the funds borrowed will be repaid within a shorter period of time

D.more prime borrowers are attracted


正确答案:B
解析:文章第一段提到As long as the borrower...strong incentive to repay the obligation.发放贷款时银行要求借款人提供抵押是为了提高贷款的安全性,在心理上给予银行一定的安全感,一般借款人在提供抵押品之后其还款意愿会有所提高。

第3题:

(d) Sirus raised a loan with a bank of $2 million on 1 May 2007. The market interest rate of 8% per annum is to

be paid annually in arrears and the principal is to be repaid in 10 years time. The terms of the loan allow Sirus

to redeem the loan after seven years by paying the full amount of the interest to be charged over the ten year

period, plus a penalty of $200,000 and the principal of $2 million. The effective interest rate of the repayment

option is 9·1%. The directors of Sirus are currently restructuring the funding of the company and are in initial

discussions with the bank about the possibility of repaying the loan within the next financial year. Sirus is

uncertain about the accounting treatment for the current loan agreement and whether the loan can be shown as

a current liability because of the discussions with the bank. (6 marks)

Appropriateness of the format and presentation of the report and quality of discussion (2 marks)

Required:

Draft a report to the directors of Sirus which discusses the principles and nature of the accounting treatment of

the above elements under International Financial Reporting Standards in the financial statements for the year

ended 30 April 2008.


正确答案:
(d) Repayment of the loan
If at the beginning of the loan agreement, it was expected that the repayment option would not be exercised, then the effective
interest rate would be 8% and at 30 April 2008, the loan would be stated at $2 million in the statement of financial position
with interest of $160,000 having been paid and accounted for. If, however, at 1 May 2007, the option was expected to be
exercised, then the effective interest rate would be 9·1% and at 30 April 2008, the cash interest paid would have been
$160,000 and the interest charged to the income statement would have been (9·1% x $2 million) $182,000, giving a
statement of financial position figure of $2,022,000 for the amount of the financial liability. However, IAS39 requires the
carrying amount of the financial instrument to be adjusted to reflect actual and revised estimated cash flows. Thus, even if
the option was not expected to be exercised at the outset but at a later date exercise became likely, then the carrying amount
would be revised so that it represented the expected future cash flows using the effective interest rate. As regards the
discussions with the bank over repayment in the next financial year, if the loan was shown as current, then the requirements
of IAS1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ would not be met. Sirus has an unconditional right to defer settlement for longer
than twelve months and the liability is not due to be legally settled in 12 months. Sirus’s discussions should not be considered
when determining the loan’s classification.
It is hoped that the above report clarifies matters.

第4题:

单句理解

听力原文:Interest rate risk refers to the exposure of a bank's financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates.

(1)

A.Bank's financial condition is the cause of interest rate risk.

B.Bank's financial condition has impact on interest rate risk.

C.Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate moves against the bank's financial condition.

D.Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate favours the bank's financial condition.


正确答案:C
解析:单句意思为“利率风险是指银行在不利的利率变动中暴露出的财务风险”。A项因果关 系颠倒,B项没有提及,D项“favour”一词与原句“adverse”相矛盾。

第5题:

听力原文:Although it is a normal part of banking, excessive interest rate risk can pose a significant threat to a bank's earnings and capital base.

(4)

A.Interest rate risk is a normal part of banking operations.

B.Interest rate risk is a terrible threat to banking operations.

C.A bank's earnings and capital base is a normal part of banking.

D.A bank's earnings and capital base can pose a significant threat to banking.


正确答案:A
解析:单句意思为“尽管利率风险是银行业常见的风险,但它可以对银行收入和资本基础造成严重威胁”。只有A项意思正确。

第6题:

听力原文: A certificate of deposit (CD) is a time deposit with a bank. Time deposits may not be withdrawn on demand like a check account. CDs are generally issued by commercial banks but they can be bought through brokerages. They bear a specific maturity date that usually lasts from 3 months to 5 years, a specified interest rate, and can be issued in any denomination, very similar to bonds. CDs offer a slightly higher yield than T-Bills because of the slightly higher default risk for a bank, but overall the likeliness of a large bank going broke is pretty slim. Of course, the amount of interest you earn depends on a number of factors such as the current interest rate environment, how much money you invest, the length of time, and your specific bank.

24. What is a CD?

25.Which of the followings generally issue CDs?

26.How long does a specific maturity usually last?

27.Why do CDs pay higher return to investors than T-bills?

(24)

A.A term deposit that can be drawn at any time.

B.A time deposit with a bank.

C.A current deposit.

D.A cheek account.


正确答案:B
解析:录音原文提到A certificate of deposit (CD) is a time deposit with a bank.CD存放在银行的定期存款。

第7题:

听力原文:The rate of interest on savings accounts is usually a little lower than that on deposit accounts.

(5)

A.There is a higher rate of interest on deposit account.

B.There is a higher rate of interest on savings account.

C.The rate of interest on deposit accounts is always much higher than that on savings accounts.

D.The rate of interest on deposit accounts is usually much lower than that on savings accounts.


正确答案:A
解析:单句意思为“储蓄账户利率通常比定期存款利率低”。

第8题:

单句理解

听力原文:The interest rates on these small deposits are usually floating rates, and they are usually 2%- 5% below the bank's current base rates.

(1)

A.Bank's current base rates are higher than those on small deposits.

B.Bank's current base rates are lower than those on small deposits.

C.Bank's current base rates are not floating rates.

D.Bank's current base rates are usually floating rates.


正确答案:A
解析:根据录音原文可知,The interest rates on these small deposits为浮动汇率,而不是the bank's current base rates,而且要比银行当前的基准汇率低。

第9题:

对话理解

听力原文:W: When I want to borrow money from a hank, what should I do?

M: You should create a contract with the bank, stipulating the rate of interest, the repayment date, the amount and timing of any periodic cash interest payments, and other terms of the agreement.

Q: Which is not mentioned when creating a contract with the bank?

(11)

A.Stipulating the rate of interest.

B.Stipulating the repayment date.

C.Stipulating the amount and timing of any periodic cash interest payments.

D.Stipulating the financial sponsor.


正确答案:D
解析:当向银行借款签订合同时,应该规定利率、还款日期、定期付款的数额及利息等等,对话中没有提及D项“规定经济担保人”。

第10题:

The rate of interest paid on a bank loan will depend () your firm’s standing with the bank and may be 2 per cent or 3 percent.

A、of

B、upon

C、for

D、in


参考答案:B

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