第1题：
Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human language. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to language. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using language. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of language. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of language. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretical dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.
36.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?
A. The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because it is an outgrowth of the structure of the human mind.
B. Other animals simply could master a language.
C. The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.
D. Language is developed by learning.
37.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.
A. language is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mind
B. animals have not developed communications system
C. given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of language
D. only human beings can learn language
38.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.
A. human’s intellectual structure is not important
B. animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’
C. the learning techniques are much more important
D. language is developed completely by learning
39.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.
A. teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theories
B. their brain structure is not similar to human
C. using various methods to let the chimp master a language
D. training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment
40.The best title for this passage would be _________.
A. Animals’ language
B. Human’s language
C. Teaching Animals’ Language
D. Can Other Animals Acquire Language?
第2题：
A、you can
B、can you
C、you will
D、will you
第3题：
Body language can sometimes lead to () since people of different cultures often have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or have different interpretations of the same signal.
A、effectiveness
B、misunderstanding
C、agreement
D、communication
第4题：
The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software______can show the behavior. of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other．
A．Class diagram
B．Component diagram
C．Sequence diagram
D．Use case diagram
第5题：
In C language, the increment and decrement ______ can only be applied to variables, so an expression like x=(i+j)++is illegal.
A．operation
B．operate
C．operator
D．operand
第6题：
Body language can sometimes lead to_since people of different cultures often
have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or have different
interpretations of the same signal
A. misunderstanding
B. communication
C. agreement
D. effectiveness
第7题：
Body language can sometimes lead to _______ since people of different cultures often have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or have differentinterpretations of the same signal.
A.misunderstanding
B.effectiveness
C.agreement
D.communication
第8题：
5 An organisation’s goals can only be achieved through the efforts of motivated individuals.
Required:
Explain what is meant by the following terms:
(a) Hygiene factors. (8 marks)
第9题：
According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.
A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes
第10题：