陕西广播电视大学人文英语3单元自测7成绩单元自测7(10分)0答案

There are two sides ________every question.

A. of

B. in

C. to

D. at


参考答案:C


indeed, he did not take the sterile and dishonest line of pretending that in every war both sides are exactly the same and it makes no difference who wins.


正确答案:

  本题考核知识点:后置定语、主语从句的翻译。

该句的主干是he did not take the... line,介词短语of...做后置定语修饰宾语the line。由于定语太长,应采取拆译法,另起一句。动名词pretending后接有that引导的宾语从句。该从句由两个并列的分句组成:both sides are... and it makes...,后一分句中it为形式主语,从句who wins为真正的主语,汉语中不存在这种语法形式,因此可以直接将从句内容译为主语。

词汇:line一词的含义较多,但在本句中的含义是“态度,看法”;fruitless意为“没有成果的,无成效的,徒然的”;pretend意为“假装”,本句中它后面跟有从句,应增译为“假装说”。

翻译:而且也确实没有采取毫无意义的、不诚实的态度,假装说在所有战争中参战双方完全一样,因而谁获得胜利都无所谓。


A

When you look at the sky at night,the moon looks bigger than the stars. In fact,the moon is much smaller than the stars.It is much smaller than the earth. But the moon is much closer to us than any star. That is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close.to your eye,it looks big.If you look at it across the room,it looks small.The moon moves around the earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The moon looks flat(扁的)to us. But it is a round ball,like the earth.People once thought the moon had fire(火) on it. They thought the fire made it bright.Now we know the moon is like a mirror( 镜子 ). It gets its light from the sun Our sunlight comes from the sun,too: What is the sun? The sun is star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we can-t see. Their light has burned out. Others are still bright,but they are so far away that we can-t see them. The sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars because it is the nearest of all stars. The sun and the other stars we see are very hot,but the air around us saves us from(使------免于) the heat(热量) of the sun.The sun gives us light and warmth.It makes plants grow and leaves turn green. It makes life possible on our earth.It is a life-giving star.

( )21. The moon looks bigger because__________ .

A. some stars are smaller than it

B.it is between the sun and the earth

C.it is the closest to the earth

D.it is very bright


正确答案:C
.21.C 【解析】由第一段中。But the moon is much closer to us than any star.打可知。


Using many symbols makes __________for us to take notes more quickly.

A. possible it is

B. it possible

C. it is possible

D. that possible


正确答案:B
在make it adj.for sb.to do sth.惯用结构中it为形式宾词,替代“for sb.to do sth.”。题干意思:使用大量的符号可以使我们记笔记更快。


从供选择的答案中选出应填入英语文句中()的正确的答案。

The C programming language has (A) one of the most (B) programming languages, and it has been implemented on most personal computers and multiuser systems, especially those designed for research and development. It evolved from the version described in Kernighan and Ritche's work (called "K&R C" after the authors into(C) variants, including the standard ANSI C, which (D) many type-checking features and includes a standard library. Of the two main (E), K&R C is probably the most commonly used on multiuser computers, with ANSI C close behind in the personal computing world, ANSI C is far more common.

A~E:

① much ② variants ③ complex ④ incorporates ⑤ several

⑥ become ⑦ popular ⑧ editions ⑨ come ⑩ users


正确答案:A: ⑥ B: ⑦ C: ⑤ D: ④ E: ②
A: ⑥ B: ⑦ C: ⑤ D: ④ E: ②


试卷总分:100 得分:90一、选择填空,从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题 10 分)Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs _?to anyone in the world.usefulavailableeasy答案:B2.We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much _?cost.lowlowestlower答案:C3.Smartphone makes it simple _?us _?take a photo.?forbyfortototo答案:B4.Well, thats to say, every coin has two sides, _?technology.so isso does?so has答案:B5.But the Internet can bring some _?effects, too. The most common one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.?negativepositiveimportant答案:A6.二、阅读理解: 判断题 ( 每题 10 分 )A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his med

There are advantages and disadvantages to 21 Asian and Western educational method. For example, one advantage 22 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science 23 American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans 24 . The study is difficult, but it 25 students for a society that values discipline (纪律) and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, 26 many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.

The advantage to the education in North America, 27 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values 28 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven't memorized 29 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 30 .

21.

A. not only

B. all

C. both

D. only


正确答案:C
答案为C。词组“both... and...”表示“两者都……”,此处谈论的是亚洲和西方教育方法的优缺点。not only应与but also连用;all表示“三者以上”。


Online learning is also called distance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offering it for years.

One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies began online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its Virtual College has taught more than ten thousand students from across the United States and other countries.

Last year, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU's first online programs to earn a bachelor's degree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. University officials say classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The university says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained in online teaching.

International students must take two admission tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are the SAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series.

The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. You can get more details at nyu.edu.

1. When did New York University start its online classes?

A. In 1990

B. In 1998.

C. In 1992.

D. In 1982.

2. Which of the following is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree?

A. Information Systems Management.

B. Finance and Economy.

C. Leadership and Management.

D. Social Sciences.

3. What can the students do in the online learning programs?

A. Communicate with each other and the teacher.

B. Attend classes and lectures together.

C. Ask questions and work together on team projects.

D. Students are taught by NYU professors in the classroom.

4. International students can be accepted into the program after ________ .

A. they take the SAT and the TOFEL

B. they go to New York University

C. they apply and log in

D. two years in the United States

5. How much does the online learning program cost per year?

A. $15,000.

B. $1,500.

C. It depends.

D. $5,000.


参考答案:CBDAC


Every business has its ups and downs, and so ()every person.

A、do

B、is

C、does


参考答案:C


The fire has caused ( ) to the factory.

A、many damages

B、a damage

C、much damages

D、much damage


参考答案:D


Well, that 's to say, every coin has two sides;()technology.

A. so is

B. so does

C. so has


参考答案:B

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