What are three potential cost savings or return on investmen

题目
多选题
What are three potential cost savings or return on investment benefits provided by IBM Maximo Asset Management solutions?()
A

increased equipment life

B

increased material costs

C

increased asset downtime

D

increased labor purchases

E

increased labor utilization

F

increased asset utilization

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第1题:

(b) The management of Division C has identified the need to achieve cost savings in order to become more

competitive. They have decided that an analysis and investigation of quality costs into four sub-categories will

provide a focus for performance measurement and improvement.

Required:

Identify the FOUR sub-categories into which quality costs can be analysed and provide examples (which

must relate to Division C) of each of the four sub-categories of quality cost that can be investigated in order

that overall cost savings might be achieved and hence the performance improved. (8 marks)


正确答案:
(b) Quality costs may be monitored by measuring costs of non-conformance and costs of conformance.
Costs of non-conformance occur when the product fails to reach the design quality standards. Such costs may be subdivided
into internal failure costs and external failure costs.
Internal failure costs occur when the failure is detected before the transfer of the product to the customer.
External failure costs occur when the failure to reach the required standards is not detected until after the product has been
transferred to the customer.
Costs of conformance are those incurred in reducing or eliminating the costs of non-conformance. Such costs may be
subdivided into appraisal costs and prevention costs.
Appraisal costs are those associated with the evaluation of items such as purchased material and services in order to ensure
that they conform. to the agreed specification.
Prevention costs are those associated with the implementation of a quality improvement programme. Such costs are planned
in advance and their implementation should lead to continuous improvement.
Examples of quality costs relevant to Division C may include:
Internal failure costs: cost of materials scrapped due to poor receipt and storage procedures or losses of CC output due to poor
processing routines.
External failure costs: cost of quality problems with batch of CC not detected until it has reached Division B. This may require
free replacement of the batch and compensation for loss of output by Division B.
Appraisal costs: evaluation of purchased material and services in relation to the manufacture of CC to ensure that it conforms
to the agreed specification; e.g. inspection and testing before use.
Prevention costs: the cost of implementation of staff training and the costs of equipment testing to ensure that it conforms to
the specification standards required for the production of CC.
(Alternative relevant examples would be accepted)

第2题:

A financial ______ should be carried out for any potential venture in the manufacturing sector, in order to assess the relationship between production volume, production cost and profits.

A.break-even analysis

B.benefit streams

C.IRR analysis

D.capital cost


正确答案:A
解析:盈亏平衡点分析(break-even analysis)是对成本、产量及利润之间关系的分析。内部收益率(IRR),是使项目的净现值等于零时的折现率。benefit streams收益流。capital cost资本成本。

第3题:

The ability to achieve cost savings is inversely proportional to _____.

A.the earned value achieved to date

B.the estimated costs to complete

C.empowerment to the P.M.

D.productivity

E.None of the above.


正确答案:A
A

第4题:

The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the ea rthquake in Yushu ,________the students to return to their classrooms.

A. enabling

B. having enabled

C. to enable

D. to have enabled


正确答案:A

第5题:

Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an(4)of the cost of the resources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying and considering various costing alternatives. For example, in mostapplication areas, additional work during a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the execution phase and product operations. The cost estimating process considers whether the expected savings can offset the cost of the additional design work. Cost estmates are generally expressed in units of(5)to facilitate comparisions both within and across projects. The(6)describes important information about project requirement that is considered during cost estimating.

A.accuracy

B.approxination

C.specification

D.summary


正确答案:B

第6题:

Estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an(69)of the costs of the resources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying and considering various costing alternatives. For example, in most application areas, additional work during a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the execution phase and product operations. The cost estimating process considers whether the expected savings can offset the cost of the additional design work. Cost estimates are generally expressed in units of(70)to facilitate comparisons both within and across projects.The(71 )describes the business need, justification, requirements, and current boundaries for the project. It provides important information about project requirements that is considered during cost estimating.

A.accuracy

B.approximation

C.specification

D.summary


正确答案:B
解析:估算计划活动的成本涉及估算完成每项计划活动所需资源的近似成本。成本估算包括识别和考虑各种成本计算方案。例如,在大多数的应用领域,普遍在设计阶段多做些额外工作以降低执行阶段和产品运行时的潜在成本。成本估算过程考虑预期的成本节省是否能够弥补额外设计工作的成本。成本估算一般以货币单位表示,以利于在项目内和项目间进行比较。项目范围说明书描述了项目的商业要求、理由、需求和当前边界。它提供了关于在成本估算时必须考虑的项目需求的重要信息。

第7题:

She promises that she will ( ) to me in three days.

A、return the money

B、return back the money

C、get the money back

D、pay back the money


参考答案:D

第8题:

● A work breakdown structure is most useful for:

A identifying individual tasks for a project

B scheduling the start of tasks

C developing a cost estimate

D determining potential delays

E A and C


正确答案:E

第9题:

What are three current business factors that are influencing customer decisions in making technology investments?()

A.number of product features

B.return on investment

C.competitiveness

D.regulation

E.day one costs

F.availability of budget


参考答案:B, C, D

第10题:

The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake inSichuan Province, __________the students to return to their classrooms.

A.enabling
B.having enabled
C.to enable
D.to have enabled

答案:A
解析:
enable与句子的主语the man之间是主动关系,故用现在分词enablin9,句意为:这个退休的男人把自己他大部分积蓄都捐给了在四川地震时被摧毁的学校,确保学生能重返他们的教室。此处用现在分词短语作状语,表示结果,故选A。

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