small-sized
moderately-sized
large-sized
huge-sized
第1题：
极限编程(eXtreme Programming)是一种轻量级软件开发方法，(28)不是它强调的准则。
A．持续的交流和沟通
B．用最简单的设计实现用户需求
C．用测试驱动开发
D．关注用户反馈
第2题：
以下四个程序中，完全正确的是( )。
A．#include ＜stdio.h＞ main( ); { /* programmlng* / printf( "programming! \n" ); }
B．#include ＜stdio.h＞ main( ) { /*/programming printf("programming! \n"); }
C．#include ＜stdio.h＞ main( ) { /*programming* / printf( "programming! \n" ); }
D．include ＜stdio.h＞ main ( ) { /*/* programming*/*/ printf( "programming! \n" ); }
第3题：
以下四个程序中，完全正确的是
A)
#include <stdio.h>
main();
{/*programming*/
printf("programming!\n");}
B)
#include <stdio.h>
main()
{/*/ programming /*/
printf("programming!\n");}
C)
#include <stdio.h>
main()
{/*/*programming*/*/
printf("programming!\n");}
D)
include
<stdio.h> main()
{/*programming*/
printf("programming!\n");}
第4题：
●Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline ofsoftware development with (71) of simplicity, communication, feedback and courage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to succeed together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (72) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.
An XP project needs a (73) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (74) to build the system that's needed. Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - willlearn simple, effective ways to (75)what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success.
(71)
A.importance
B.keys
C.roles
D.values
( 72)
A. small-sized
B.moderately-sized
C.large-sized
D. huge-sized
(73)
A.part-time
B.casual
C.seldom
D.full-time
(74)
A.together
B.by themselves
C.separately
D.alone
(75) A.tell
B.know
C.communicate
D. feedback
第5题：
阅读以下关于软件开发过程方面的叙述，回答问题1至问题3。
某公司要在现场开发一个网站应用系统，该系统的特点是规模不大；工期短；用户需求不明确；没有大的技术风险；系统中的一些模块可以外包给其他的公司开发，在选择开发过程时，项目组内产生了分歧。
王工提出采用XP(extreme programming，极限编程)，理由是XP方法简洁，能减轻开发人员的负担、快速适应市场、缩短投资回收期。
李工认为采用XP在项目开发中存在一些问题，建议考虑原型开发方法。
双方就上述的问题展开了激烈的争论。项目组最后决定采用XP，但同时针对李工提出的XP中存在的问题采取了相应的措施。
小规模分布(small release)是XP的基本元素之一。试用200字以内文字分别说明：
(1)原型系统和XP小规模发布的系统的主要差别是什么?
(2)为什么该项目组没有采用原型开发方法?
第6题：
●The Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a process of creating or altering information systems, and the models and methodologies that people use to develop these systems. Sequential SDLC models, such as (72), focus on complete and correct planning to guide large projects and risks to successful and predictable results.
(72)A. Waterfall
B. Extreme Programming
C. Spiral
D. Rapid Prototyping
第7题：
第8题：
以下四个程序中，完全正确的是( )。
A．#include＜stdio.h＞
B．#include＜stdio.h＞ main()； main() {/*programming*/ {/*/programming/*/ printf("programming!\n")；} printf("programming!\n")；}
C．#include＜stdio.h＞
D．include＜stdio.h＞ main() main() {/*/*programming*/*/ {/*programming*/ printf("programming!\n")；} printf("programming!\n")；}
第9题：
______ is not a programming language.
A．COBOL
B．Java
C．UML
D．Basic
第10题：
●Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of software development with (71) of simplicity, communication,feedback and courage. Successful software development is a team effort-not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to succeed together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (72) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.
An XP project needs a (73) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers,managers, are all working (74) to build the system that's needed. Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - willlearn simple, effective ways to (75) what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success.
(71)
A.importance
B.keys
C.roles
D.values