国际物流标准
综合物流基准
一体化物流标准
一体化物流基数
第1题:
当前提到的Logistics的特点是。
第2题:
Logistics是军队的()用语。
第3题:
Susan is aware of benchmarking as a useful input into performance measurement and strategic change.
(b) Assess the contribution benchmarking could make to improving the position of the Marlow Fashion Group
and any limitations to its usefulness. (8 marks)
(b) Benchmarking at Marlow Fashion will not be an easy exercise. Marlow Fashion has developed a distinctive way of reaching
its markets that means direct comparisons will be hard to make. Certainly, it can carry out historical benchmarking in
comparing how its own processes and activities have improved, or otherwise, over a relevant period of time. Unfortunately,
this is likely to simply confirm worsening performance. It can compare its own key operations against the ‘best in class’;
regardless of which industry the excellent performer comes from. It could and should have been carrying out competitive
benchmarking on the retail side of the business where information should be more easily available. There may be an
opportunity to benchmark itself against firms that have gone through a similar crisis and achieved a successful turnaround.
In terms of the advantages and disadvantages, the willingness of managers responsible for a key area of performance to
compare themselves against relevant external performance measures should make them take responsibility for any changes
necessary. In Marlow Fashion, the acceptance that things have to be done differently will be the first stage in the turnaround.
Getting managers face-to-face with the problems, accepting responsibility for change and recognising that the necessary
changes are ‘doable’ is an important stage in creating a willingness to change. The disadvantages are that every organisation
and situation is different and there is no one best way. Marlow Fashion thought it had discovered the best way and this created
an unwillingness to change. There is also the danger that you are solving today’s problems with yesterday’s solutions. A good
competitor will be trying to maintain its competitive advantage through constantly improving its processes. It also has a vested
interest in trying to prevent its improvements from being revealed to its competitors. Also, many of the ‘softer’ processes –
typically involving people – are difficult if not impossible to replicate in another organisation. These advantages are to do with
culture and leadership and not easily transferable to another organisation and the context in which it is operating.
第4题:
() is based on logistics network, but more computerized and systematized than logistics operation
第5题:
物流logistics
第6题:
物流工程是()。
第7题:
基准评价(benchmarking)是在从事相同过程或活动的企业中选出绩效最优的作为绩效标准。
第8题:
Production logistics的中文含义是生产物流。()
第9题:
There is no difference between the environmental logistics and the() logistics.
第10题:
以下()是Logistics与Physical Distribution的不同点。