be open to view so，if a foreign object gets in the gearing，the operator can immediately stop the machinery
have a guard over the gearing
be painted a contrasting color from the base color in order to call attention to the gearing
not be operated if there is any crew within 10 feet of the machinery
第1题：
Which statement about general average is TRUE ________．
A.Damage to a ship must have been incurred while the ship and/or its machinery was being used for its intended purpose
B.Property must have been sacrificed or an expenditure of money incurred
C.The loss or damage to deck cargo due to heavy weather constitutes general average
D.Of the ship，the freight，and the cargo interests，only one need be involved
第2题：
Pollution regulations require that each scupper in an enclosed deck area have a ______．
A.Wooden plug
B.Soft rubber plug
C.Two-piece soft patch
D.Mechanical means of closing
第3题：
4 (a) A company may choose to finance its activities mainly by equity capital, with low borrowings (low gearing) or by
relying on high borrowings with relatively low equity capital (high gearing).
Required:
Explain why a highly geared company is generally more risky from an investor’s point of view than a company
with low gearing. (3 marks)
第4题：
起货机（）
第5题：
Any emergency pump situated outside （）（机舱）should also be started.
第6题：
The following conditions，except ______，require that vessels be towed through the entire Canal．
A.vessels without mechanical motive power
B.vessels with disabled machinery or bad steering
C.vessels with dangerous cargoes on board
D.vessels liable to become unmanageable for any other reason
第7题：
The opening in the deck beneath the anchor windlass that leads to the chain locker is the ______．
A.Hawse pipe
B.Fall pipe
C.Drop-pipe
D.Spill pipe
第8题：
____ should not undertake any task which will interfere with the supervision duties relating to the main machinery and associated equipment.
A.The watch keeping personnel
B.The chief engineer
C.The person on a bunker barge
D.The duty deck officer
第9题：
主甲板以下是二层甲板。（）
第10题：
After seeing that the gears are free to engage ,put the windlass（） .