义务教育阶段“欣赏•评述”学习领域延伸到高中课程标准后变为“（  ）”内容系列。

鸦片战争期间一些民众向英军出售粮食、畜禽、淡水，以图获利，另一些民众为他们充当苦力，从事运输，以求工值。至于英军在行进甚至开战之时，成群的民众躲在远处观看这难得一见的“西洋景”，更是在英方文献中屡见不鲜。材料反映了（）

《触龙说赵太后》选自《战国策》，教师在讲解时对《战国策》介绍错误的是（　　）。

甲、乙两种物质分别依赖自由扩散（简单扩散）和协助扩散进入细胞，如果以人工合成的无蛋白磷脂双分子膜代替细胞膜，并维持其他条件不变，则（）。

在某种意义上，现在真正的思想进步是科学努力的结果。哲学已经把责任交给了它原来的分支如物理学和心理学。哲学家现在能够做的只剩下提供某种思想脚手架用以支撑这个伟大的实证建筑。这说明（）①具体科学正取代哲学发挥指导作用②具体科学的进步推动着哲学的发展③哲学是科学世界观与方法论的统一④哲学为具体科学提供方法论的指导

韩南老师在上一节思想政治公开课时，当她讲到“一千万万颗行星”时，一个同学发问：“老师，‘万万’是什么意思？”惹得全班同学哄堂大笑。韩老师见状便问大家：“大家都知道‘万万’等于‘亿’，那么，这里为什么不用‘亿’而用‘万万’呢？”全班同学的注意力一下子被吸引过来，没有人再发笑了，大家都认真地思考起来，并且发表了自己的看法。在大家讨论完后，韩老师进行了总结。最后老师又问了一句：“请大家想想，今天这一‘额外’的收获是怎么来的呢？大家要感谢谁呢？请让我们用掌声表达对他的谢意！”大家把目光转向那位同学，对他鼓起掌来。请分析上面教学片段中体现的教学原则和教学方法。

What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities?

圣索菲亚大教堂是（）建筑艺术中最辉煌的成就之一。

近年来，我国东南沿海地区出现了一些外贸服装加工企业转行的现象。下列对外贸服装加工企业转行原因的分析，错误的是（）。

张之洞说：“举凡武备所资枪炮、军械、轮船、炮台、火车、电线等项，以及民间日用、农家工作之所需，无一不取资于铁。”这表明张之洞主张（）

根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节英语阅读课教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teaching objectivesteaching contentskey and difficult pointsmajor steps and time allocationactivities and justifications教学时间：45分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数40人。多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Journey down the MekongPart 1 The Dream and the PlanMy name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, "Where are we going?" It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now, I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her,"When are we leaving and when are we coming back?" I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course, she hadn't. My sister doesn't care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look--the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and the high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.