单选题In context, which of the following is the best revision of sentence 5?A Branson is a tourist town, like those near ski or beach retorts: each year, hundreds of thousands of travelers visit during the months when its shows are in season.B Branson is a t

题目
单选题
In context, which of the following is the best revision of sentence 5?
A

Branson is a tourist town, like those near ski or beach retorts: each year, hundreds of thousands of travelers visit during the months when its shows are in season.

B

Branson is a tourist town like ski and beach restore; it is visited by hundreds of thousands of people every year during the months when its shows ere in season.

C

Like the ones near ski and beach resorts, Branson is a tourist town, visited by hundreds of thousands of seasonal travelers during the months when their shows are in it.

D

Visited by hundreds of thousands of travelers during the months when its shows are in season, every year Branson is like a tourist town near beach or ski resorts.

E

Branson is a tourist town: hundreds of thousands of travelers like those who visit ski or beach resorts visit Branson during the months each year when its shows are in season.

参考答案和解析
正确答案: E
解析:
B项中的对比不恰当。C项中的代词应为单数形式。D项中“every year”的位置不正确 。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of "for" in the sentence "1 will be right here waiting for you"?


答案:D
解析:
考查弱读。在英语口语中,有时由于语速快或在句子中处于次要位置而不被强调等原因,某些元音会被弱读。通常情况下,冠词、介词、代词、连词等虚词在句子中要弱读。弱读规律的第二阶梯是所有元音经过一定程度弱化后都可以变为/a/音,这使元音发生了较大程度的弱化,是所有元音共有的弱化状态。例如:for,from,of'to,some等。故选D。

第2题:

资料:Asked to name their favorite city, many Americans would select San Francisco which began as a small Spanish outpost located on a magnificent bay. The town was little more than a village serving ranchers when the United States took possession of it in 1846 during the war with Mexico.
San Francisco sprang into a city overnight because of the nearby discovery of gold in 1848.A great rush to California took place. Wagon trains plodded their dangerous way across 2000 miles of prairie and mountains, while hundreds of sailing vessels made the equally hazardous trip around the Horn. The vessels disgorged thousands of passengers -- then the crews deserted their ship and hundreds of vessels were left to rot in the bay. Within two years, California had enough population to become a state and San Francisco was for many years the hub of that newly-arrived population.
The city's present popularity is due to an excellent climate, an easy style of living ,good food, and numerous tourist attractions. The city is famous for its cable cars which "clang and bang" up the steep hills, and for its excellent seafood stalls along the wharf. Most visitors arriving from nations in the Pacific Basin spend several days getting to know the town.

San Francisco's appeal includes all of the following factors ___.

A.attractive lifestyle, good seafood, desirable weather
B.tourist attraction extreme seasons, cable cars
C.wagon trains, gold mining, good climate
D.cable cars, pleasant climate, flat terrain

答案:A
解析:
本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】San Francisco;appeal includes the following factors
【主题句】第3自然段 The city's present popularity is due to an excellent climate, an easy style of living ,good food,and numerous tourist attractions. The city is famous for its cable cars which "clang and bang" up the steep hills,and for its excellent seafood stalls along the wharf. 这座城市目前的受欢迎程度来自于它的气候优越,生活方式简单,食物美味,还有众多的旅游景点。这座城市以它的缆车而闻名,它们“叮叮当当、砰砰”的几声爬上了陡峭的山,以及它在码头上的绝佳海鲜摊档也是声名在外。
【解析】本题的问题是“旧金山的吸引力包括以下所有要素的是哪一个选项?”。选项A意为“有吸引力的生活方式,好的海鲜,宜人的天气”;选项B意为“旅游景点,极端的季节,缆车”;选项C意为“货车列车,金矿,气候良好”;选项D意为“缆车,气候宜人,地势平坦”。
根据主题句可知,旧金山的吸引力包括气候优越,生活方式简单,食物美味,众多的旅游景点,缆车以及海鲜摊档。故选A。

第3题:

Which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of a constituent structure tree?

A It reveals the linear word order of a sentence.

B It shows the hierarchical structure of a sentence.

C It illustrates the syntactic category of each structural constituent.

D It emphasizes the main suprasegmental features of a sentence.


答案:D

第4题:

单选题
Which of the following is the best version of sentence 9 (reproduced below)?But what is surprising is that incentives don’t always work in the way like they’re supposed to.
A

(as it is now)

B

It is the surprising fact that incentive don’t always work like they’re supposed to.

C

What is surprising, incentives don’t always work like they should.

D

Incentives don’t always work as they should, it is surprising.

E

Surprisingly, incentives don’t always work as they should.


正确答案: D
解析:
原句冗长且使用了不符合语言习惯的“in the way like”短语。B句冗长,C和D包含粘连句。E句最有效最符合语言习惯。

第5题:

单选题
Which of the following is the best revision of the underlined portion of sentence 2 (reproduced below)?This is the experience that a thinker has when, after they thought about a problem long and hard, they suddenly come upon a solution in a flash when they are no longer thinking about it.
A

that a thinker has when, after they thought long and hard about a problem, their solution suddenly arises like a flash

B

that thinkers have when a solution suddenly had arisen like a flash after they were thinking long and hard about a problem

C

that a thinker has when, after having thought long and hard about a problem, they suddenly come upon a solution

D

that thinkers have when, after having thought long hard hard about a problem, they suddenly come upon a solution

E

that thinkers have when, thinking long and hard about a problem, they suddenly come upon a solution in a flash


正确答案: B
解析:
D选项最符合逻辑且最简洁。

第6题:

Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?



答案:A
解析:
考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、主要动词(不包括be动词)、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如代词、介词、冠词、连词等。另外,句子中要重读的词若为双音节或多音节词,重音一般就落在该词的重读音节上,像本句中的expensive就是这种情况。

第7题:

资料:Asked to name their favorite city, many Americans would select San Francisco which began as a small Spanish outpost located on a magnificent bay. The town was little more than a village serving ranchers when the United States took possession of it in 1846 during the war with Mexico.
San Francisco sprang into a city overnight because of the nearby discovery of gold in 1848.A great rush to California took place. Wagon trains plodded their dangerous way across 2000 miles of prairie and mountains, while hundreds of sailing vessels made the equally hazardous trip around the Horn. The vessels disgorged thousands of passengers -- then the crews deserted their ship and hundreds of vessels were left to rot in the bay. Within two years, California had enough population to become a state and San Francisco was for many years the hub of that newly-arrived population.
The city's present popularity is due to an excellent climate, an easy style of living ,good food, and numerous tourist attractions. The city is famous for its cable cars which "clang and bang" up the steep hills, and for its excellent seafood stalls along the wharf. Most visitors arriving from nations in the Pacific Basin spend several days getting to know the town.

In which year did California become an American state?( )
1850

A.1850
B.1852
C.1846
D.1848

答案:A
解析:
本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】year; California; become an American state
【主题句】第2自然段 San Francisco sprang into a city overnight because of the nearby discovery of gold in 1848.Within two years,California had enough population to become a state and San Francisco was for many years the hub of that newly-arrived population.1848年,由于在其附近发现了金矿,旧金山一夜之间就变成了一座城市。在两年内,加州有足够的人口成为一个州,而旧金山多年来一直是新移民的中心。
【解析】本题的问题是“加州在哪一年成为美国的一个州?”。根据主题句可知,1848年在旧金山附近发现金矿。两年后,加州成为了一个州。因此,加州在1850年成为美国的一个州,故选A。

第8题:

( )Enshi is becoming a tourist city.__________ people come here during the holidays every year.

A.Thousand of

B.Thousands of

C.Five thousands of

D.Five thousands


正确答案:B

第9题:

单选题
Which of the following is the best way to revise sentences 13 and 14 (reproduced below) in the context of the passage?There are many recreations and nature attractions in this area, like golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains. People really don't know what the place has w offer.
A

You might not realize that this area offer a range of natural attractions and recreations activities, including golf courses, lake, river, caverns, and mountains.

B

People unfamiliar with Branson might not realize that this area offers a tango of natural attractions and recreational activities, including golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains.

C

People might not realize that golf courses, lakes, river, caverns,, and mountains might all be found in Branson if they were to visit

D

People unfamiliar with Brason do not that golf courses, lakes, river, caverns. mountains-can all be found in the Branson area if they were to visit.

E

You might not realize, if unfamiliar with Branson, 'the range of natural and recreational resources available in the city, golf courses, lakes, rivers, caverns, and mountains being just a few.


正确答案: E
解析:
“people unfamiliar with Branson”比原句中的“people”更具体。且“recreational activities”比“recreations”更符合语言习惯。

第10题:

单选题
Since 1960, the fast-growing town of Hotstone, Arizona, has drawn water from the Gray River, which feeds Lake Mudfish. If the town’s water use continues to grow at its present rate, in about 20 years the water level of Lake Mudfish will inevitably decrease to the point that it can no longer support its biologically fragile population of fish.  The prediction above is based on which of the following assumptions?
A

As the town’s water requirements grow, it will not be able to meet those requirements by drawing on water sources other than the Gray River.

B

Since 1960, the lake’s population of fish has become more biologically fragile.

C

The amount of water that the lake loses to evaporation each year will increase over the next two decades.

D

There are multiple sources of water besides the Gray River that feed into Lake Mudfish.

E

The town of Hotstone will be able to reverse its trend of increasing water use if it implements an aggressive water conservation program.


正确答案: B
解析:
由文段的内容可知,Mudfish湖之所以会干涸是因为Gray River的水都被用来提供给周边的Hotstone和Arizona,所以可知本题应选A项。

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