问答题练习3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Electricity and Our Life”. You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 人们的生活离不开电。2. 我们如何节约电

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问答题

练习3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Electricity and Our Life”. You should write in no less than 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 人们的生活离不开电。2. 我们如何节约电。

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第1题：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition titled Private Cars and Public Transport. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1.私家车的优势

2.公共交通的优点

3.你更倾向于选择何种出行方式

参考答案：

Many people appreciate the conveniences and comforts provided by private cars. A private car enables a person to go where he wants, so that he can enjoy his leisure to the full by making trips to the country or seaside on the weekends, without any irritation caused by waiting for buses or trains. Public transport, on the other side, has attractions of its own. People can feel relaxed on a bus or on a subway train, because they don’t have to concentrate on driving. And if they use public transport, they will help to lessen air pollution and traffic jams. Moreover, it costs them less money and means more job opportunities for others. As far as I am concerned, I hate the air pollution and traffic jams caused by cars. So given the chance, I would prefer public transport.

第2题：

问答题

Practice 12Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus. You should write 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.　　1. 大学生了解社会的必要性。　　2. 了解社会的途径（大众媒介、社会服务等）。　　3. 你打算怎么做。

正确答案：
【参考范文】
Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus With the development of our society, students cannot hide themselves in the campus, the “Ivory Tower” any more. It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to be familiar with the world. They should acquire knowledge both from books and from the society, the latter one offering more practical knowledge. Only by participating in more social activities can they adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school. Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing day. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using computers. It’s also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring, or working in a restaurant. Any of these methods will enable students to get in touch with society.
Summer vacation will soon be here. I’ve already been enrolled to be a volunteer to help others. I think I can do well. Although I won’t be paid, what is important is that I can learn a lot about society.

解析：暂无解析

第3题：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition titled Lifelong Learning. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 终生教育是必要的;

2. 人们继续学习是为了…

3. 继续学习的途径有很多，其中包括……

正确答案：There are many reasons adult people go back to school, but probably the most common reasons are job-related. In a world of increasing economic variation, we need to be prepared for one thing above all: change. Jobs change, companies change, technology changes. Opportunities arise or disappear. The job you have today might not exist ten years ago, it may no longer exist five years from now! To equip yourself to handle changes, you need further education.
If you are busy with your work and have limited time, online programs may suit you. If you value people-to-people contact of a traditional class, night and weekend classes are set up for the people just like you. Whether your purpose is a certificate, or a higher degree, or some skills, there is always a program to meet your needs.

第4题：

问答题

Practice 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Key Factors to Success. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

正确答案：
【参考范文】
Key Factors to Success That everyone wishes to be successful in life is beyond doubt. To succeed, three fundamental principles should be borne in mind.
The first key factor to success is diligence. Diligence can help us remove ignorance, overcome difficulties, and enlighten our minds. If we while away our time now, our future life will be a failure.
Devotion, which means the concentration of our mind and effort in doing things, is another key factor to success. Whatever job we are doing, we must love it and do it whole-heartedly.
Perseverance, or a strong will, is also necessary in order to make success a certainty. If we study and work day after day, there is nothing that cannot be achieved.
To conclude, all great men achieve success through diligence, devotion, and perseverance, just as the famous English saying goes: no pains, no gains.

解析：
【范文点评】
　　文章开头就直奔主题，告诉读者要成功需要三大要素。然后分别简述了三大要素：勤勉、热爱、坚持代表了什么。在最后，进行了总结。

第5题：

问答题

Practice 13Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Harmfulness of Fake Commodities. You should write 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.　　1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品（fake commodities），为什么会有这种现象？　　2. 举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害。

正确答案：
【参考范文】
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities Nowadays there is a growing concern among general public about the issue of enormous fake commodities. In the supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities. In the pharmacist’s, you may buy some fake medicine. Fake commodities are prevalent and have disturbed our everyday life.
The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someone’s greed for money. In order to get a large amount of money in a short time with little costs, they try every means to produce fake commodities, without any regard for other people’s benefit and health.
Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and the society. For example, the fake medicine purchased by the patient not only fails to cure the disease but also may produce negative effect on the already weak body.. Sometimes it can even cause death. What’ s more, fake commodities are usually sold at a lower price, which may lead to unfair competition in the market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.

解析：暂无解析

第6题：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。

正确答案: January 12th, 2002
Dear Mr. President,
I’m very lucky to attend this world-famous university, but I’m afraid I’m not content with the canteen service on campus.
Firstly, the quality of the dishes should be improved. Undoubtedly, there are a lot of delicious dishes, but all the year round, they are the same. More and more students are complaining about eating the same food each day. So I think the most urgent problem is variety.
Secondly, the price is a bit too high. Many of us hope that the canteen can provide us with not only delicious but also cheaper food.
Finally, the environment is so noisy that we can’t enjoy our meals in good mood. I suggest that there be some soft music to help us relax.
These suggestions are not just of my own, but also of may other students. We hope our respectable president will pay attention to our suggestions.
By the way, the canteen workers are very patient and always smiling. So I think if our university offers them better conditions, they will offer us better service.
Best wishes,
Li Ming

第7题：

问答题

Practice 17Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: How I Finance My College Education. You should write 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.　　1. 上大学的费用（tuition and fees）可以通过多种途径解决。　　2. 哪种途径适合你（说明理由）。

正确答案：
【参考范文】
How I Finance My College Education Students have several ways to pay for their high college tuition fees. Mostly their parents will pay. Some students may apply for a bank loan and others will try to find a part-time job on the campus. Furthermore, many students will be awarded a scholarship. In these ways, students can pay, at least partly, for their college education.
For me, I’ll let my parents pay for my college education. This is because my parents have the financial ability to support me. And what’s more, I want to concentrate on my studies during my college years and I won’t let the tuition problem distract me from my school work. Only in this way can I do my school work well. Only in this way can I realize my dream of future and my parents will feel rewarded and be proud of me.

解析：暂无解析

第8题：

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition titled Opportunity and Success. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 机遇的偶然性;

2. 机遇和成功的关系;

3. 上帝只会帮助有准备的人。

参考答案：

In our life, opportunities don’t come often. They often come quietly and pass by without being noticed. Some people complain that opportunities are few. They always admire those people who make a hit or succeed by seizing some opportunities. Owing to the contingency of opportunities, we should value and treat them with care. Everyone desires for success, but when it comes to the way to success, different people have different opinions. Some people think that opportunity is the first factor leading to success. Almost all successful people have come across some valuable opportunities. It should be noticed that opportunity won’t wait for you all the time. If we can’t notice and seize it, others do. The ways for different people to treat opportunities lead to different results. We must take advantage of opportunities when they come. That means we should be well-prepared all the time, then we can seize opportunities and achieve success. In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in the society, but not only those who are prepared adequately can make use of them. As the saying goes “God helps those who help themselves.” No matter whether there’s opportunity or not, what we should do is to work hard. Only in this way can we find and seize opportunity when it occurs.

第9题：

问答题

Practice 21Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic: Tourist industry in China. Study the following outline cardinally and write your composition on the COMPOSITION SHEET.Outline:1. The great importance of tourist industry for China;2. Problems with China’s management of our tourist industry;3. Your suggestions on how to improve travel management, especially the travel in big holidays.

正确答案：
【参考范文】
Tourist Industry in China With our tourist industry achieving tremendous progress, some serious problems occur accordingly and remain to be solved urgently. For example, Blind building of hotels and tourist resorts around the interesting places causes air and water pollution.
To tackle these problems, My suggestions are as follow. First of all, try our best to update our transportation and communication systems. More convenience in traffic will bring us more income from tourism. Secondly, more places of historical interests and scenery spots are to be explored to let foreign friends see more exciting things than just clay-warriors and horses in Xi’an or Summer Place in Beijing. Thirdly, our food and hotel industry should be greatly pushed forward to attract more foreign guests.
Therefore, I suggest the relative departments launch a campaign to improve the tourism quality. Only when our tourism is attractive enough can we push our country into one of the top tourism countries in the world.

解析：暂无解析

第10题：

问答题

Task II　(20 points)　　Directions:You should write a composition on the topic Distance Learning Programme—the Best Way? You should write about 160 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below. Now write the composition on the Answer Sheet.　　　　●远程教学使学习语言更快捷、更方便；　　●课堂学习、出国深造相对更实际些；　　●你的观点。

正确答案：
Distance Learning Programme—the Best Way? Recently it is very common for people to take some Distance Learning Programme, so that they can study at home on the Internet. Many people hold that the Distance Learning Programme is more convenient and faster for those who are working in the company or the government, especially for those who want to learn a language. Without going to a classroom, people could learn a language, do exercises, or even communicate with others at home via the wide spread of computer and communication technology.
On the contrary, some people argued that traditional language learning classrooms are more practical because of the real language-speaking context. In the traditional language learning classroom people can communicate with classmates or teachers face to face. Some people consider that oversees study can improve language more rapidly and student can learn more authentic exotic culture.
In my opinion, I prefer to study in a traditional or authentic classroom. The reason is that I can communicate with other students or teachers in a real way and can learn some cultural knowledge from visiting other countries. I believe that visiting hundreds of places is better than reading thousands of books.
(Word Count: 201)

解析：暂无解析

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