单选题Based on the passage, Lafcadio Hearn would have agreed with which of the following statements about Japanese Tea Ceremony?A It is needlessly complex and intricate.B It is important that students of the art spend many years mastering it.C It is the pinn

题目
单选题
Based on the passage, Lafcadio Hearn would have agreed with which of the following statements about Japanese Tea Ceremony?
A

It is needlessly complex and intricate.

B

It is important that students of the art spend many years mastering it.

C

It is the pinnacle of Japanese taste and culture.

D

It is both a simple act and one that is rich with cultural significance.

E

It is an inextricable part of Japanese history and spirituality.

参考答案和解析
正确答案: C
解析:
推断题。最后一段中作者饮用Lafcadio Hearn的话“茶道是一种艺术,它的学习需要经过长年的培训和实践,但是茶道归根到底就是炮制、提供一杯清茶”,所以可以推测Lafcadio Hearn认为茶道的本质很简单但是却有丰富的文化内涵,故本题选D项。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Which of the following statements about writers in 1920s is true?

A.Mark Twain published his last and most important novel.

B.F.Scott Fitzgerald received the Nobel Prize.

C.Freudian psychology influenced many modern writers.

D.Most writers were politically radical.


正确答案:C

第2题:

Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?

A. It is important to have the right food for children。

B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner。

C. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently。

D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner


正确答案:C
对错判断题。A原文没有提到,B和D可以用排除法排除。

第3题:

The opportunity to study abroad should be something that sounds very exciting. For most students, going abroad is a life-changing experience. There are benefits for the host country as well. Not only do foreign students spend money on tuition, housing, food and clothing, but they also often take home positive impressions of their stay and the people they met.

But Japan, which hosts over 100,000 foreign students a year, is having trouble making the most of its foreign students. “I’ve been here for three years,” says a 26-year-old Chinese student in Osaka. “I don’t have any Japanese friends, I’ve never been invited to a Japanese home, and I’ve never felt very welcome here.”

That’s hardly the kind of impression that the Japanese government wants foreign students taking home to their families and classmates, but it seems to be a widespread sentiment(情感). One newspaper complained that, “If foreign students tell everyone how they hate this country when they go home, we should ask for what purpose we are hosting them to begin with.”

Many of the students arrive with hopes to learn Japanese and stay on for a few years working for a Japanese company. However, that doesn’t always work out. Many foreign students graduate from a Japanese university only to discover that “Japanese companies don’t hire foreigners because they think they cannot trust non-Japanese people,” says one job-seeker from the Philippines.

This is a problem for universities. With the Japanese birth rate one of the lowest in the world, Japanese schools are turning to foreign students to fill their classrooms.

The government has actively tried to increase the number of foreign students, up from fewer than 10,000 only 20 years ago. But, as one student in Tokyo says, “Japan’s policy is one of persuading people to come and then dissuading them from staying.”

1). According to the author, studying abroad ________.

A. does good to most foreign students and the host country

B. ensures a chance to get promoted

C. has a great effect on most foreign students

D. both A and C

2). How is life in Japan in the eyes of most foreign students?

A. Helpful and meaningful.

B. Busy yet attractive.

C. Boring and disappointing.

D. Tiring yet rewarding.

3). The word “dissuading” in the last paragraph probably means ________ .

A. discouraging

B. encouraging

C. advising

D. informing

4). Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Japan is one of the countries with the lowest birth rate worldwide.

B. The present situation in Japan lies in the slow action by the government.

C. It is almost impossible for foreign graduates to work in Japanese companies.

D. learning Japanese and having work experience are the hopes of many arrivals.

5). A suitable title for this passage might be ________.

A. Poor Reception in Japan

B. Japanese Foreign Policies

C. Japanese Shifting Population

D. Successful Careers in Japan


参考答案:DCABA

第4题:

Which of the folIowing statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?

A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom.
B.Students are task-driven.
C.Task-based language teaching is student-centered.
D.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered.

答案:D
解析:
考查任务型语言教学。任务型语言教学以学生为主体,以任务为中心,学生通过参与和完成一系列的任务来习得语言知识。任务型教学法的基本学习步骤分为前任务(pre.task)、任务环(task cvcle)和语言聚焦(1anguage focus)三个部分。故选D。

第5题:

Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect


A.Activities must have clear and attainable objectives.

B.Activities should be confined to the classroom context.

C.Activities must be relevant to students' life experiences.

D.Activities should help develop students' language ability.

答案:B
解析:
考查教学任务设计。教师在设计任务时,任务应有明确的目的:任务应具有真实意义.即接近学生的现实生活;任务应有助于学生语言实际运用能力的提高。A、C、D三项均是关于教学任务设计正确的说法。教学任务显然不应该局限于课堂。还可以延伸到课堂之外。因此答案为B。

第6题:

Tea drinking is very popular in China.It is frequently discussed in poems and novels and appears in paintings.Tea also plays an important role in Chinese daily life.It is a custom to make tea for guests.People like to drink tea when they get together.Young people show respect to their elders by offering a cup of tea.In the traditional Chinese marriage ceremony, both the bride and groom kneel in front of their parents and serve them tea as an expression of gratitude.

Tea drinking habits vary in different parts of China.People from different regions favour different types of tea.Tea drinking methods are also different.In the north of China, people like to drink tea with a bowl or a glass.Those in the south of China enjoy tasting tea with cultural tea sets.

Tea culture in China is very different from that of other countries.In the West, tea with sugar and milk may be served with desserts.An example of western tea culture is afternoon tea.Tea ceremonies also differ among eastern countries, such as the Japanese or Korean tea ceremony.

Decide each statement is T (true) or F (false) based on Passage A.

1.Making tea for guests is a western custom.

2.The bride and bridegroom kneel to serve tea to their parents in the modern Chinese marriage ceremony.

3.People in the north of China enjoy drinking tea with a bowl.

4.The westerners may drink tea served with sugar and milk.

5.Tea ceremonies among eastern countries are the same.


答案:FFTTF

第7题:

Which of the following statements is NOT true?( )

[A] Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008.

[B] The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum.

[C] The art market generally went downward in various ways.

[D] Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come.


正确答案:B
下列哪一项表述是不正确的?
[A]从2007年到2008年当代艺术品的销售急剧下滑。
[B]艺术品市场在势头上超过了很多其他行业。
[C]在整体上艺术品市场在很多方面下滑了。
[D]一些艺术品交易者在等待更好时机的到来。
答案解析:[B]事实细节题。文章第二段第一句提到了“momentum”,意为“势头”,即“世界艺术品市场已经有一段时间失去了它的发展势头”。本段最后一句提到“但是这个市场产生的利益远远超出它本身的规模,因为它可以把巨大的财富、膨胀的自我、贪婪、激情和争议以某种方式结合在一起,其他行业很少能与之媲美。”在这里,作者比较的是艺术品市场和其他行业在“把财富、自我、贪婪、激情和争议结合在一起”的方式方面,而不是发展的势头,[B]的论述张冠李戴,是错误的,故为答案。由文章第三段第三句可知[A]是正确的,[C]是全文的主题,有很多数据可以证明,而[D]在全文最后一段的最后一句可以找到明确表述,这三项都是正确的,故均排除。

第8题:

Which of the following statements about labor unions can be concluded based on the information in the passage?

A. Labor unions reached their peak of power in the 1986's.

B. It. took labor unions many years to improve conditions for workers.

C. The early labor unions failed .because they were not concerned with the well-being of workers.

D. The early labor unions failed because they could not agree on what they wanted to fight for.


正确答案:B
此题是对主题思想的推理判断。其中concluded...based on the passage为关键词语。它要求读者避开过于细节性的选择,也不能选择过于笼统的答案,致使选项中包含的内容超越文章的范围。读者应抓住情节用排除法将与文章不相干的A(1986's工会鼎盛)C(不关心工人福利)D(未达成一致奋斗目标)选项排除掉。只有B项“工会经过多年(1869-1930)努力奋斗才改善了工人的工作条件”与文章内容一致。

第9题:

Which of the following statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?

A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom.
B.Student are task-driven.
C.Task-based language teaching is student-centered.
D.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered.

答案:D
解析:
考查任务型语言教学。任务型语言教学以学生为主体,以任务为中心,学生通过参与和完成一系列的任务来习得语言知识。任务型语言教学法与3P教学模式不同,任务型教学法的基本学习步骤分为前任务(pre.task)、任务环(task cycle)和语言聚焦(language focus)三个部分,“3P”教学法包括演示(presentation)、操练(practice)、成(production)个阶段。两种不同的教学法都属于语言教学法的分支。故选D。

第10题:

单选题
Based on the passage, Lafcadio Hearn would have agreed with which of the following statements about Japanese Tea Ceremony?
A

It is needlessly complex and intricate.

B

It is important that students of the art spend many years mastering it.

C

It is the pinnacle of Japanese taste and culture.

D

It is both a simple act and one that is rich with cultural significance.

E

It is an inextricable part of Japanese history and spirituality.


正确答案: A
解析:
推断题。最后一段中作者饮用Lafcadio Hearn的话“茶道是一种艺术,它的学习需要经过长年的培训和实践,但是茶道归根到底就是炮制、提供一杯清茶”,所以可以推测Lafcadio Hearn认为茶道的本质很简单但是却有丰富的文化内涵,故本题选D项。

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