research and development
continuity and relaxation
diversions and rewards
dedication and commitment
第1题：
Passage Four
Friends become a child’s chosen family. If his social life is going well, he gains confidence. If he has trouble connecting, it hurts and can make him feel sad and withdrawn and lonely.
1. Help your child communicate. Naturally outgoing kids have an easier time expressing their interest in other children than shy ones do. But you can help build this skill through practice. Ask your child about his favorite games and toys. Praise him for specifics when he shows interest in other people:” You were so nice to let Roger talk about his little dog. I am proud of you.”
2. Keep play short and sweet. Parents should keep early play date short, so no one gets too tired and everyone has fun. Schedule the next one soon after that, so kids can quickly build on their comfort foundation.
3. Know your child. If your child is bossy, tale with him and agree beforehand on which toys will be shared and which ones should be put away because your child just can’t seem to share them. If you have a shy child, match him with a younger child so he has a chance to be the leader.
4. Help your child help others. Encourage your child to be a better friend by helping him include others in play. If you see someone being excluded, don’t ignore it. This is an opportunity to work on your child’s ability to understand others. “Rachel is beingleft out. That must make her feel very sad. Can you think of a way to include her in the game?”
5. Help your kids help themselves. If your child is the one who’s being ignored or treated badly, teach him to speak up.
48. Which word can best describe a child who is good at connecting?
A Bossy B Confident C Proud D Showy
第2题：
A、It takes a long time to reach LA.
B、Usually it takes around 12 days.
C、LA is very far from here.
第3题：
A fool takes in all the lumber of every sort that he comes across, so that the knowledge which might be useful to him gets crowded out, or at best jumbled up with a lot of other things, so that he has difficulty in laying his hand upon it.
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第4题：
How often one hears children wishing they were grown up，and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains，and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents，he is well fed，looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition，life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their，interest for older people because they are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain，or in the snow. His first，visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains：he is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are；he is continually being told what to do and what not to do. Therefore，a child is not happy as he wishes to be.
When the young man starts to earn his own living，he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents；but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food，his clothes，or his room，he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child，he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents，he may get himself into trouble. If，however，he works hard，goes by the law and has good health，he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.
Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be；but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life；they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them；and，perhaps best of all，they can，if their life has been a useful one，feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest，leaving everything to others.
The happiest people should be those who______.
A．face up to difficulties in life
B．hope to be young again
C．enjoy life in different ages
D．wish to be grown up
第5题：
Lao Lin has been working in the countryside for a long time, so he _______ farm work.
A、used to
B、is used to
C、use
D、use to
第6题：
Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be
第7题：
A. quests
B. views
C. intends
D. takes up
第8题：
Sports and games make our bodies strong, prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only use. They give us valuable practice in making eyes, brain and muscles work together. In tennis, our eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction and pass this information on to the brain. The brain then arms, legs, and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with very great speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this complicated chain of events successfully. For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of such skills is especially useful.
Sports and games are also very useful for character-training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as unselfishness, courage, discipline and love of one's country; but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on a child's character as what is learned by experience. The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the pupils' time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So it is what the pupils do in their spare time that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit.
(1)Besides keeping us healthy, how many other good points of sports and games are mentioned in the passage?
A、One.
B、Two.
C、Three.
D、Four.
(2)The topic sentence of paragraph 2 is ().
A、Sports and games are also very useful for character-training
B、The ordinary day-school cannot give much practical training in living
C、What the pupils do in their spare time prepares them to take their place in society as citizens
D、None of the above
(3)The main idea of paragraph 1 is ().
A、Sports and games make our bodies healthy
B、Tennis is a very good sport
C、Tennis is a very fast sport
D、Sports and games help us practice many parts of our bodies together.
(4)The word “effect” in paragraph 2 line 3 may mean ().
A、affect
B、fact
C、result
D、act
(5)According to the passage, if a child learns to work for his team on the football field, he will later ().
A、become a football star
B、win a football match
C、work for his own benefit
D、work for the benefit of his country
第9题：
The work breakdown structure (WBS) has been widely used in management for software development project, ( ) is generally NOT validated through the WBS.
A.Schedule and cost
B.Organization structuring
C.Management coordination
D.Quality of work
第10题：
Frame. Relay is simplified form. of(71), similar in principle to(72), in which synchronous, frames of data are routed to different destinations depending on header information . Packets are routed throught one or more Virtual Circuits known as(73). Most Virtual Circuits are(74),which means that the network provider sets up all DLCI connections at subscription time.(75)are also part of the Frame. Relay specification . They privide a link that only lasts only as long as the session.
A．Datagram Switching
B．Datagram Routing
C．Packet Switching
D．packet Routing