单选题The legal actions have ______.A created more downloaders of music from home computers.B changed people’s attitude toward intellectual property rights.C been effective in curbing legal downloading and trading of music.D has no effect whatsoever.

题目

单选题

The legal actions have ______.

created more downloaders of music from home computers.

changed people’s attitude toward intellectual property rights.

been effective in curbing legal downloading and trading of music.

has no effect whatsoever.

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

East London has traditional ly been an area which has attracted immigrants.The chance to find jobs in London has led to immigrants from many different parts of the world living there.Also, because it was the home of London s docks, it was easy for people to get there by ship.One famous bui lding in Brick Lane has been a church, a synagogue and is now a mosque Nowadays this part of London, which is known as the East End.is home to people from many different parts of the world.including Africa, Asia and the Caribbean.This means that there are many shops and restaurants selling ethnic food.In the past the East End was one of the poorest parts of London, but now it is becoming more fashionable and house prices are rising rapidly.This is because many people want to live near to where they work in the centre of the city.Also improved transport links to both other parts of London and to other countries via the Channel Tunnel train station and Dock lands Airport have attracted more people to the area.

21.East London has()

A.has never been a home for immigrants

B.has recently become a home for immigrants

C.has always been a home for immigrants

22.Immigrants are attracted by()

A.low house prices

B.jobs

C.ethnic food

23.London' s docks were()

A.easy to reach by plane

B.mainly in East London

C.a good place to find work

24.East London()

A.is a cheap place to live

B.has never been a cheap place to live in

C.ued to be a cheap place to live in

25.House prices are rising rapidly because()

A.it has good transport links and more people want to live there near the center of London

B.there are lots of jobs in East London

C.there are lots of good shops and restaurants

参考答案：CBBCA

第2题：

To learn an instrument such as the violin or accordion (手风琴) takes years. The job opportunities for musicians are scarce and competition is fierce. Then why are more people than ever before paying a lot of good cash to get their children the best music teaching they can afford?
The secret lies in the influence of music on the whole person. It has been found that learning a musical instrument actually increases a person′s IQ over time. Different instruments and different types of music have varying effect, with classical music and the string family coming out on top, potentially increasing your IQ by up to 12 points!
When is a good time to start learning music? Experts have found that even the fetus (胎儿) can benefit from listening to classical music. Surround yourself and your family with good music from the first. The Suzuki Piano Method teaches children from the age of 3 years piano, with two lessons per week. From preschool, children can learn to read music and play from sheet music. Progress in learning your instrument is directly proportional (成比例的) to the amount of practicing.
Is there such a thing as an unmusical child? Shiniehi Suzuki proposes that music is the native home language of all human beings and therefore nobody can be "unmusical". Of course there are exceptional talents, compared to which others may seem to be slower learners.
Is there any benefit for adults in starting an instrument? Apart from the purely relaxing aspect, yes. Learning an instrument can earn even adults additional IQ points, and as an added benefit in improves your health by reducing your stress levels. Your social life may benefit too, if you are prepared to come out of your box and join occasions such as Ceilidhs (musical get together) or arrange house concerts. It has been established that people who play instruments tend to be more emotionally balanced and more patient with themselves, others and life in general.
So go ahead, sign up for that amateur orchestra, dust off your old trombone (长号) or take your first real six-string down from the attic (阁楼); get out there and play!
What can be inferred from the text?

A.Music can balance our life.
B.Music can improve our living conditions.
C.Playing instruments can make adults keep their IQ points.
D.Playing instruments can help us get along well with others.

答案：D

解析：

推断题。根据倒数第二段“Your social life may benefit too，if you are prepared to come out of your box and join occasions such as Ceilidhs(musical get-togethers)or arrange house concerts．"和最后一句可知学习乐器可以让我们和别人相处得更好。故选D。

第3题：

You are the administrator of a Windows 2000 network. You need to store secured files for your company's accounting and legal departments on a Windows 2000 Professional computer.

You want to accomplish the following goals:

1. Enable users in both departments to access their own files from the network

2. Enable users in the accounting department to view the legal accounting department's documents

3. Prevent users in the legal department from being able to view the accounting department's documents

4. Enable managers within the company to access and modify both the accounting and the legal department's files

You take the following actions:

1. Create two shared folders named Accounting and Legal

2. Create three groups named Accounting, Legal, and Management

3. Allow the Accounting group modify permission on the Accounting folder

4. Allow the Legal group modify permission on the Legal folders.

5. Allow the Management group modify permission on both the Accounting and Legal folders.

Which result or results do these actions produce? (Choose all that apply)

A．Users in both departments can access to their own files from the network.

B．Users in the accounting department can view the legal department's documents.

C．Users in the legal department cannot view the accounting department's documents.

D．Company managers can access and modify both departments' files.

正确答案：ACD
解析：Explanation:
A: The Accounting group has Modify permission to the Accounting folder, and the Legal department has Modify permission to the Legal folders, so both departments can access their own files.

C: The Legal group has not been granted any permissions on the Accounting folder so they cannot access the Accounting department's documents.

D: The Management group has Modify permissions to both the Accounting and the Legal folders so they will be able to modify both departments' files.

Incorrect Answers
B: The Accounting group has been not been granted any permissions on the Legal folders. They cannot view these folders.

第4题：

Lawyers protesting about cuts don't attract the same level of public support as doctors and nurses.What goes on in the courts is not widely understood,and most people do not expect to neecl a publicly funded lawyer in the way that they rely on hospitals.Nevertheless,access to justice is a fundamental democratic right,and the chaos and failure unfolding across the legal system as the result of cuts should concern everyone who cares about justice.Research carried out by civil servants and published in May after it was leaked shows that the disruptive effect of legal aid cuts in England and Wales has spread from the civil courts to the criminal courts:where increasing numbers of clefendants are appearing without legal advice or representation,as a consequence of changes including new means tests.More than half of juclges questioned for the study voiced concerns about defendants not understanding that a guilty plea could lead to a reducecl sentence.The government knows there is a problem.not least because the王950m reduction in the legal aid bill in 2016,compared with 2010,was more than twice as much as it expected.But ministers have already clelayed far too long in the face of clear evidence that cuts in the family courts have been harmful.Official figures show that the proportion of plaintif{s and defendants with legal representation fell from 60%in 2012 t0 33%in the first quarter of last year,and it is not uncommon for one party in a civil case to be represented by a lawyer while the other is not.Some sensible changes have already been suggested in a review commissioned by the Labour party last year.These include a loosening of the criteria for legal aid eligibility to include all cases involving children,and representation for families in inquests where the state is already funding one party such as the police-which represents an essential rebalancing of justice's scales.The report also made the not unreasonable suggestion that law should be taught in schools.Avoiding costly lawsuits by encouraging people to treat court as a last resort sounds reasonable,and some of the consequences of the cuts were no doubt unintended.But the"simpler"and"more responsive"system promised by the Conservative justice secretary Ken Clarke when embarking on these cost-saving measures in 2010 now looks like wishful thinking at best.The current justice secretary,David Gauke,must act to restore confidence in a damaged system.Legal aid began in the UK in the 1940s with the rest of the welfare state.In the US,a defendant's entittement to a lawyer in a criminal case is enshrined in an amendment to the constitution.While the rules in the UK may lack this constitutional underpinning,people are still entitled to access to justice-including lawyers paid for with legal aid.
Legal aid cuts fail to raise much public concerns partly because

A.unlike doctors,lawyers have a bad reputation.
B.most people lack enough legal knowledge.
C.lawyers'protests are less reported by the media.
D.the chaotic legal system is totally disappointing.

答案：B

解析：

第一段①句首先说明现象：律师对“法律援助预算削减”的抗议获得的公众支持不多。②句说明两方面原因：法律事务大多数人不懂、公设辩护人（即法律援助的重要一环）大多数人很少需要。B.符合其中之一“大多数人对法律缺乏足够了解”。[解题技巧]A.利用人们对律师职业的偏见干扰，文中将律师与医生护士相比较意不在说明谁更受尊重，而是对比公众的需求度，以解释为何人们关注医疗政策却不关注法律政策。C.由段末unfolding（展开、披露）主观臆断”媒体之前报道不足．故人们鲜少关注”。D.将③句the chaos and failure.…across the legal system所体现的作者呼吁“法律体系的混乱应引发担忧／关注”歪曲为“公众对混乱的法律体系已不抱希望”。

第5题：

Lawyers protesting about cuts don't attract the same level of public support as doctors and nurses.What goes on in the courts is not widely understood,and most people do not expect to neecl a publicly funded lawyer in the way that they rely on hospitals.Nevertheless,access to justice is a fundamental democratic right,and the chaos and failure unfolding across the legal system as the result of cuts should concern everyone who cares about justice.Research carried out by civil servants and published in May after it was leaked shows that the disruptive effect of legal aid cuts in England and Wales has spread from the civil courts to the criminal courts:where increasing numbers of clefendants are appearing without legal advice or representation,as a consequence of changes including new means tests.More than half of juclges questioned for the study voiced concerns about defendants not understanding that a guilty plea could lead to a reducecl sentence.The government knows there is a problem.not least because the王950m reduction in the legal aid bill in 2016,compared with 2010,was more than twice as much as it expected.But ministers have already clelayed far too long in the face of clear evidence that cuts in the family courts have been harmful.Official figures show that the proportion of plaintif{s and defendants with legal representation fell from 60%in 2012 t0 33%in the first quarter of last year,and it is not uncommon for one party in a civil case to be represented by a lawyer while the other is not.Some sensible changes have already been suggested in a review commissioned by the Labour party last year.These include a loosening of the criteria for legal aid eligibility to include all cases involving children,and representation for families in inquests where the state is already funding one party such as the police-which represents an essential rebalancing of justice's scales.The report also made the not unreasonable suggestion that law should be taught in schools.Avoiding costly lawsuits by encouraging people to treat court as a last resort sounds reasonable,and some of the consequences of the cuts were no doubt unintended.But the"simpler"and"more responsive"system promised by the Conservative justice secretary Ken Clarke when embarking on these cost-saving measures in 2010 now looks like wishful thinking at best.The current justice secretary,David Gauke,must act to restore confidence in a damaged system.Legal aid began in the UK in the 1940s with the rest of the welfare state.In the US,a defendant's entittement to a lawyer in a criminal case is enshrined in an amendment to the constitution.While the rules in the UK may lack this constitutional underpinning,people are still entitled to access to justice-including lawyers paid for with legal aid.
One of the Labour party's suggestions to address the legal aid problem is

A.canceling court costs for poor families.
B.reducing annual funding for the police.
C.ensuring all children's access to legal aid.
D.enhancing teachers'legal awareness.

答案：C

解析：

第四段②③句列举工党的具体建议：使法律援助涵盖所有涉及儿童的案件（to include all cases involving children）；为受到讯问的家庭提供法律代表；在校园普及法律知识。C.是对第一项建议的同义转述。[解题技巧]A.将建议“为受到讯问的家庭提供法律代表”中的援助对象歪曲为“贫困家庭”，且捏造“免除诉讼费”。B.源于②句the state is already funding.…the police，但原文意为“因为诉讼一方（警方）已得到国家资助，另一方也理应得到帮助，从而平衡正义的天平”，而非“因为警方已得到资助，所以应削减这些资助”。D.将law should be taught in schools暗含的教授法律的对象“学生”歪曲为“教师”。

第6题：

We can infer from Paragraph 5 that ______.（）

[A] home prices has fallen down 28% compared with what's in mid-2006

[B] many foreclosed homes have been abandoned by their former owners

[C] home prices might fall down 28% fi'om their peak in mid-2006 in the future

[D] more foreclosed homes have been abandoned because of the falling price

正确答案：C
从第五段我们可以得出__________。
[A]房价与2006年年中相比降低了28%
[B]许多取消抵押品赎回权的房屋被房主抛弃了
[C]房价将来可能从2006年年中的高峰下降28%[
D]更多取消抵押品赎回权的房屋因为房价走低被抛弃
答案解析：[C]推理判断题。根据第五段可知，第一，2006年年中的房价是高峰；第二，全国范围的房价已经下降了18%；第三，虽然房价已经降价18%，但是可能会继续下跌10%；第四，房价继续下跌是因为大量持续不断的取消抵押品赎回权的房屋被抛向市场从而压低了房价。[A]把将来要跌的l0%算作现在已经跌的，排除；[B]、[D]把取消抵押品赎回权的房屋抛向市场误解为房主抛弃了这些房屋，排除。所以正确答案是[C]。

第7题：

Lawyers protesting about cuts don't attract the same level of public support as doctors and nurses.What goes on in the courts is not widely understood,and most people do not expect to neecl a publicly funded lawyer in the way that they rely on hospitals.Nevertheless,access to justice is a fundamental democratic right,and the chaos and failure unfolding across the legal system as the result of cuts should concern everyone who cares about justice.Research carried out by civil servants and published in May after it was leaked shows that the disruptive effect of legal aid cuts in England and Wales has spread from the civil courts to the criminal courts:where increasing numbers of clefendants are appearing without legal advice or representation,as a consequence of changes including new means tests.More than half of juclges questioned for the study voiced concerns about defendants not understanding that a guilty plea could lead to a reducecl sentence.The government knows there is a problem.not least because the王950m reduction in the legal aid bill in 2016,compared with 2010,was more than twice as much as it expected.But ministers have already clelayed far too long in the face of clear evidence that cuts in the family courts have been harmful.Official figures show that the proportion of plaintif{s and defendants with legal representation fell from 60%in 2012 t0 33%in the first quarter of last year,and it is not uncommon for one party in a civil case to be represented by a lawyer while the other is not.Some sensible changes have already been suggested in a review commissioned by the Labour party last year.These include a loosening of the criteria for legal aid eligibility to include all cases involving children,and representation for families in inquests where the state is already funding one party such as the police-which represents an essential rebalancing of justice's scales.The report also made the not unreasonable suggestion that law should be taught in schools.Avoiding costly lawsuits by encouraging people to treat court as a last resort sounds reasonable,and some of the consequences of the cuts were no doubt unintended.But the"simpler"and"more responsive"system promised by the Conservative justice secretary Ken Clarke when embarking on these cost-saving measures in 2010 now looks like wishful thinking at best.The current justice secretary,David Gauke,must act to restore confidence in a damaged system.Legal aid began in the UK in the 1940s with the rest of the welfare state.In the US,a defendant's entittement to a lawyer in a criminal case is enshrined in an amendment to the constitution.While the rules in the UK may lack this constitutional underpinning,people are still entitled to access to justice-including lawyers paid for with legal aid.
OfficiaJ research and figures in Paragraphs 2 and 3 reveal an increase in

A.lawsuit participants lacking a lawyer.
B.both civil and criminal cases.
C.appeals for sentence reduction.
D.guilty pleas to criminal charges.

答案：A

解析：

第二段①句指出，五月公布的政府研究表明，未获得法律建议或法律代表就出庭的被告越来越多。第三段③句指出，官方数据显示配备了法律代表的原告和被告比例从2012年到去年大幅下降。可见．没有律师就出庭的诉讼参与人（原告、被告等）有所增加．A.正确。[解题技巧]B.源于第二段①句from the civil courts to the criminal courts，但原文指法律援助削减的波及范围扩大，而非案件数量增多。C.、D.分别利用第二段②句个别词汇a reduced sentence、aguilty plea捏造“减刑吁请／认罪行为”增加。

第8题：

（46）Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person.此处译文为：

正确答案：
一直以来，在这些大学里，法律知识的学习看作是律师的专属，而不是受教育人士必备知识的一部分。

第9题：

A.The piano.
B.The violin.
C.The trombone.
D.The accordion.

答案：B

解析：

推断题。根据第二段最后一句“with classical music and the string family coming out on top．potentially increasing your IQ by up to 12 points!”可知古典乐器或弦乐器最能提高人的智商。故选B。

第10题：

A.persuade us to send our children to music schools
B.express his great interest in musical instruments
C.tell us the importance of music in development
D.invite us to attend Ceilidhs

答案：C

解析：

主旨题。从整篇文章的内容和第二段的句子“The secret lies in the influence of music on the whole person．”可知这篇文章讲的是音乐对人的重要性。故选C。

单选题The legal actions have ______.A created more downloaders of music from home computers.B changed people’s attitude toward intellectual property rights.C been effective in curbing legal downloading and trading of music.D has no effect whatsoever.

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