单选题Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables. EMPLOYEES LAST_NAME DEPARTMENT_ID SALARY Getz 10 3000 Davis 20 1500 Bill 20 2200 Davis 30 5000 Kochhar 5000 DEPARTMENTS DEPARTMENT_ID DEPARTMENT_NAME 10 Sales 20 Marketing 30 Accounts 40 Adminis

题目

单选题

Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables. EMPLOYEES LAST_NAME DEPARTMENT_ID SALARY Getz 10 3000 Davis 20 1500 Bill 20 2200 Davis 30 5000 Kochhar 5000 DEPARTMENTS DEPARTMENT_ID DEPARTMENT_NAME 10 Sales 20 Marketing 30 Accounts 40 Administration You want to retrieve all employees, whether or not they have matching departments in the departments table. Which query would you use?（）

SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees , departments(+);

SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees JOIN departments(+);

SELECT last_name, department_name ON (e. department_ id = d. departments_id); FROM employees(+) e JOIN departments d

SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees e RIGHT OUTER JOIN departments d ON (e.department_id = d.department_id);

SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees(+) , departments ON (e. department _ id = d. department _id);

SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees e LEFT OUTER JOIN departments d ON (e. department _ id = d. department _id);

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables:Also examine the SQL statements that create the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables:On the EMPLOYEES table, EMPLOYEE_ID is the primary key.MGR_ID is the ID of managers and refers to the EMPLOYEE_ID.DEPT_ID is foreign key to DEPARTMENT_ID column of the DEPARTMENTS table.On the DEPARTMENTS table, DEPARTMENT_ID is the primary key.Examine this DELETE statement:What happens when you execute the DELETE statement?（）

A. Only the row with department ID 40 is deleted in the DEPARTMENTS table.

B. The statement fails because there are child records in the EMPLOYEES table with department ID 40.

C. The row with department ID 40 is deleted in the DEPARTMENTS table. Also the rows with employee IDs 110 and 106 are deleted from the EMPLOYEES table.

D. The row with department ID 40 is deleted in the DEPARTMENTS table. Also the rows with employee IDs 106 and 110 and the employees working under employee 110 are deleted from the EMPLOYEES table.

E. The row with department ID 40 is deleted in the DEPARTMENTS table. Also all the rows in the EMPLOYEES table are deleted.

F. The statement fails because there are no columns specifies in the DELETE clause of the DELETE statement.

参考答案：B

第2题：

Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES table:LAST_NAME DEPARTMENT_ID SALARYGetz 10 3000Davis 20 1500Bill 20 2200Davis 30 5000...Which three subqueries work? ()

A. SELECT * FROM employees where salary > (SELECT MIN(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

B. SELECT * FROM employees WHERE salary = (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

C. SELECT distinct department_id FROM employees Where salary > ANY (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

D. SELECT department_id FROM employees WHERE SALARY > ALL (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

E. SELECT last_name FROM employees Where salary > ANY (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

F. SELECT department_id FROM employees WHERE salary > ALL (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY ANG (SALARY));

参考答案：C, D, E

第3题：

Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES table:Which three subqueries work? ()

A. SELECT * FROM employees where salary > (SELECT MIN(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

B. SELECT * FROM employees WHERE salary = (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

C. SELECT distinct department_id FROM employees Where salary > ANY (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

D. SELECT department_id FROM employees WHERE SALARY > ALL (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

E. SELECT last_name FROM employees Where salary > ANY (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department _ id);

F. SELECT department_id FROM employees WHERE salary > ALL (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY ANG (SALARY));

参考答案：C, D, E

第4题：

Click the Exhibit button and examine the data in the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables.You want to retrieve all employees, whether or not they have matching departments in the departments table. Which query would you use?（）

A、SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees NATURAL JOIN departments;
B、SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees JOIN departments ;
C、SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees e JOIN departments d ON (e.department_id = d.department_id);
D、SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees e RIGHT OUTER JOIN departments d ON (e.department_id = d.department_id);
E、SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees FULL JOIN departments ON (e.department_id = d.department_id);
F、SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees e LEFT OUTER JOIN departments d ON (e.department_id = d.department_id);

正确答案:F

第5题：

Click the Exhibit button and examine the data in the EMPLOYEES table.Which three subqueries work? ()

A.SELECT * FROM employees where salary > (SELECT MIN(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department_id);

B.SELECT * FROM employees WHERE salary = (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department_id);

C.SELECT distinct department_id FROM employees WHERE salary > ANY (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department_id);

D.SELECT department_id FROM employees WHERE salary > ALL (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department_id);

E.SELECT last_name FROM employees WHERE salary > ANY (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY department_id);

F.SELECT department_id FROM employees WHERE salary > ALL (SELECT AVG(salary) FROM employees GROUP BY AVG(SALARY));

参考答案：C, D, E

第6题：

Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables:

EMPLOYEES

EMP_NAME DEPT_ID MGR_ID JOB_ID SALARY

EMPLOYEE_ID

101 Smith 20 120 SA_REP 4000

102 Martin 10 105 CLERK 2500

103 Chris 20 120 IT_ADMIN 4200

104 John 30 108 HR_CLERK 2500

105 Diana 30 108 IT_ADMIN 5000

106 Smith 40 110 AD_ASST 3000

108 Jennifer 30 110 HR_DIR 6500

110 Bob 40 EX_DIR 8000

120 Ravi 20 110 SA*DIR 6500

DEPARTMENTS

DEPARTMENT_ID DEPARTMENT_NAME

10 Admin

20 Education

30 IT

40 Human Resources

Also examine the SQL statements that create the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables:

CREATE TABLE departments

(department_id NUMBER PRIMARY KEY,

department _ name VARCHAR2(30));

CREATE TABLE employees

(EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER PRIMARY KEY,

EMP_NAME VARCHAR2(20),

DEPT_ID NUMBER REFERENCES

departments(department_id),

MGR_ID NUMBER REFERENCES

employees(employee id),

MGR_ID NUMBER REFERENCES

employees(employee id),

JOB_ID VARCHAR2(15).

SALARY NUMBER);

ON the EMPLOYEES,

On the EMPLOYEES table, EMPLOYEE_ID is the primary key.

MGR_ID is the ID of managers and refers to the EMPLOYEE_ID. DEPT_ID is foreign key to DEPARTMENT_ID column of the DEPARTMENTS table. On the DEPARTMENTS table, DEPARTMENT_ID is the primary key.

Examine this DELETE statement:

DELETE

FROM departments

WHERE department id = 40;

What happens when you execute the DELETE statement?（）

参考答案：B

第7题：

Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables.EMPLOYEESLAST_NAME DEPARTMENT_ID SALARYGetz 10 3000Davis 20 1500Bill 20 2200Davis 30 5000Kochhar 5000DEPARTMENTSDEPARTMENT_ID DEPARTMENT_NAME10 Sales20 Marketing30 Accounts40 AdministrationYou want to retrieve all employees, whether or not they have matching departments in the departments table.Which query would you use?（）

A. SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees , departments(+);

B. SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees JOIN departments(+);

C. SELECT last_name, department_name ON (e. department_ id = d. departments_id); FROM employees(+) e JOIN departments d

D. SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees e RIGHT OUTER JOIN departments d ON (e.department_id = d.department_id);

E. SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees(+) , departments ON (e. department _ id = d. department _id);

F. SELECT last_name, department_name FROM employees e LEFT OUTER JOIN departments d ON (e. department _ id = d. department _id);

参考答案：F

第8题：

Examine the structure of the EMPLOYEES, DEPARTMENTS, and LOCATIONS tables.EMPLOYEESNOT NULL,EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBERPrimary KeyVARCHAR2EMP_NAME(30)VARCHAR2JOB_ID(20)SALARY NUMBERReferencesMGR_ID NUMBEREMPLOYEE_IDcolumnDEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER Foreign key toDEPARTMENT_IDcolumn of theDEPARTMENTStableDEPARTMENTSNOT NULL, PrimaryDEPARTMENT_ID NUMBERKeyVARCHAR2DEPARTMENT_NAME(30)References NGR_IDMGR_ID NUMBERcolumn ofthe EMPLOYEES tableForeign key toLOCATION_ID NUMBERLOCATION_IDcolumn of theLOCATIONS tableLOCATIONSNOT NULL, PrimaryLOCATION_ID NUMBERKeyVARCHAR2CITY|30)Which two SQL statements produce the name, department name, and the city of all the employees who earn more then 10000?（）

A. SELECT emp_name, department_name, city FROM employees e JOIN departments d USING (department_id) JOIN locations 1 USING (location_id) WHERE salary > 10000;

B. SELECT emp_name, department_name, city FROM employees e, departments d, locations 1 JOIN ON (e.department_id = d.department id) AND (d.location_id =1.location_id) AND salary > 10000;

C. SELECT emp_name, department_name, city FROM employees e, departments d, locations 1 WHERE salary > 10000;

D. SELECT emp_name, department_name, city FROM employees e, departments d, locations 1 WHERE e.department_id = d.department_id AND d.location_id = 1.location_id AND salary > 10000;

E. SELECT emp_name, department_name, city FROM employees e NATURAL JOIN departments, locations WHERE salary > 10000;

参考答案：A, D

第9题：

You need to create a view EMP_VU. The view should allow the users to manipulate the records of only the employees that are working for departments 10 or 20.Which SQL statement would you use to create the view EMP_VU?（）

A、CREATE VIEW emp_vu AS SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (10,20);
B、CREATE VIEW emp_vu AS SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (10,20) WITH READ ONLY;
C、CREATE VIEW emp_vu AS SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (10,20) WITH CHECK OPTION;
D、CREATE FORCE VIEW emp_vu AS SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (10,20);
E、CREATE FORCE VIEW emp_vu AS SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (10,20) NO UPDATE;

正确答案:C

第10题：

Examine the structure of the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables: EMPLOYEESColumn name Data type Remarks EMPLOYEE_ID NUMBER NOT NULL, Primary Key EMP_NAME VARCHAR2 (30) JOB_ID VARCHAR2 (20) SALARY NUMBER MGR_ID NUMBER References EMPLOYEE_ID COLUMN DEPARTMENT ID NUMBER Foreign key to DEPARTMENT ID column of the DEPARTMENTS table DEPARTMENTSColumn name Data type Remarks DEPARTMENT_ID NUMBER NOT NULL, Primary Key DEPARTMENT_NAME VARCHAR2(30) MGR_ID NUMBER References MGR_ID column of the EMPLOYEES table Evaluate this SQL statement: SELECT employee_id, e.department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees e, departments d WHERE e. department_id = d.department_id; Which SQL statement is equivalent to the above SQL statement? （）

A、SELECT employee_id, department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (SELECT department_id FROM departments);
B、SELECT employee_id, department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees NATURAL JOIN departments;
C、SELECT employee_id, d.department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees e JOIN departments d ON e.department _ id = d. department_id;
D、SELECT employee_id, department_id, department_name, Salary FROM employees JOIN departments USING (e.department_id, d.department_id);

正确答案:C

单选题Examine the data in the EMPLOYEES and DEPARTMENTS tables. EMPLOYEES LAST_NAME DEPARTMENT_ID SALARY Getz 10 3000 Davis 20 1500 Bill 20 2200 Davis 30 5000 Kochhar 5000 DEPARTMENTS DEPARTMENT_ID DEPARTMENT_NAME 10 Sales 20 Marketing 30 Accounts 40 Adminis

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