单选题Which of the following is TRUE?A In 2014, older adults falls caused 7 million injuries.B In 2016, Americans fell 29 million times.C Last year, 2.8 million Americans had emergency treatment.D Last month, more than 27,000 Older Americans were hospitalize

题目
单选题
Which of the following is TRUE?
A

In 2014, older adults falls caused 7 million injuries.

B

In 2016, Americans fell 29 million times.

C

Last year, 2.8 million Americans had emergency treatment.

D

Last month, more than 27,000 Older Americans were hospitalized.

如果没有搜索结果或未解决您的问题,请直接 联系老师 获取答案。
相似问题和答案

第1题:

28. Which is NOT true?

A.Now in Germany,the teleshopping is more developed than that last year.

B. The French spend a lot of money to buy things by teleshopping,

C. Some big companies in Sweden are selling things by teleshopping

D. Americans are the first to buy things through teleshopping.


正确答案:C
28.C【解析】此句如写成“The biggest company in Sweden is...”意思就会和文章中意思相同了。

第2题:

By the end of last year, nearly a million cars __________in that auto factory.

A.had produced
B.had been produced
C.would be produced
D.were produced

答案:B
解析:
考查动词时态和语态。时间状语by tlle end oflast year意为“到去年为止”,可知此处应用过去完成时;又因car和produce之间是动宾关系,所以本题用过去完成被动式。故选B。

第3题:

The following statements are true EXCEPT_____.

[A] divorce is usually caused by more than one reason

[B] a six-year-old boy may fear being deserted by his parents

[C] as the kids grow older, they have a better understanding of divorce

[D] a young girl may feel more shameful on parental divorce than an older boy


正确答案:D

本题考查推理引申。第二段第三句提到,年长孩子对父母离异的羞愧、愤怒及自我反省心理取代了年幼孩子的困惑和恐惧心理。由此可见,年长的孩子更容易感到羞愧。[D]与事实相反。为本题的正确选项。该段第二句提到,长大的孩子更能意识到父母离异的决定不能简单归结于任何单一的原因。因此[C]正确,[A]是该句中提到的事实。第三句提到,8岁以后孩子对被抛弃的恐惧才会减少,因此可推出[B]符合事实。

第4题:

共用题干
第三篇

A Debate on the English Language

A measure declaring English the national language is under intense debate in the United States. The US Senate passed two declarations last week.One calls English the nation's official language
and the other says it is the "common and unifying(统一的)"tongue. But Americans found themselves divided on the issue.
Since people worldwide know that most Americans speak only English,many can't understand why the issue is so controversial(有争议的).
"The discussion is related to fears of immigration issues,"says Dick Tucker,a social scientist at Pittsburgh's Carnegie Mellon University."It's related to a worry about the changing demography (人口统计)of the US. It's a worry about who will continue to have political and economic influence.
In fact,the notion of protecting the language has been kicked around almost since the nation's founding. John Adams lobbied(游说)in 1780 for the creation of a national academy to correct and improve the English language. But his proposal died, since lawmakers saw it as a royalist(保皇主义者)attempt to define personal behavior.
Since then,the country hasn't had a national language,but the idea of recognizing the special status of English lived on.
The emotions surrounding language resurface(再次浮现)not because people feel comfortable with English.It is more about the discomfort many Americans feel with the new languages,says Walt Wolfram,a professor at North Carolina State University.
"Language is never about language,"he says.
According to the 2000 US Census Bureau report,of 209 million Americans over 18 years old, 172 million speak only English at home.About 37 million speak languages other than English. Among them,6.5 million speak poor English and 3.1 million don't speak English at all.

Which of the following is the current debate NOT related to?
A:The immigration issues.
B:The changing demography.
C:The worry about the new languages.
D:The US's military strength.

答案:D
解析:
本题问的是“两项声明与什么有关?”文章第一段提到“上周,美国参议院通过了两项声明。一项要求英语成为官方语言,另一项称其是统一的普通语言。”显然,这两项声明与英语的地位有关。
本题是细节考查题。本题问“在18世纪谁提出英语应该得到保护?”第四段提到了1780年即18世纪发生的事件。在这一段涉及的人物是选项B " John Adams "。
本题问“下列哪个选项与当前的这场讨论无关?”从句义来看,该问题似乎直接涉及文章主题,但选项均涉及细节信息:A“移民问题”;B“不断变化的人口统计”;C“新语言”;D“美国的军队实力”。前三个选项在文章中均可找到出处。选项A相关句说“引发这场讨论的一个原因是出于对移民问题的担心”,由此可见选项A与讨论相关,应该被排除。选项 B相关句说“引发它的另一个原因是对美国不断变化的人口统计数据的担心”,由此可见选项B与讨论相关,应该被排除。文章第六段说“Walt Wolfram说‘它更与很多美国人对新语言的不适相关’”,,因此选项C也与讨论相关,应该被排除掉。
本题问“根据2000年美国人口调查局的报告,下列哪个选项的说法正确?”从句义来看,该问题涉及文章中的细节信息,属于细节题。文章最后一段提到“According to the 2000 US Census Bureau report,of 209 million Americans over 18 years old,172 million speak only English at home",显然选项C符合题意。
本题是词汇题。本题问“第四段的kicked around可被哪个词替换?"kicked around意为“讨论,议论”。选项A意为“发明”;选项B意为“构成,形成”;选项C意为“构成,塑造成”;选项D意为“讨论,议论”。

第5题:

The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.
Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?

a. Economists b. Frmaers c. Politicians d. Steelworkers


答案:B
解析:

第6题:

By the end of last year, nearly a million cars __________in that auto factory.

A.had produced
B.had been produced
C.would be produced
D.were produced

答案:B
解析:
考查动词时态和语态。时间状语by tlle end oflast year意为“到去年为止”,可知此处应用过去完成时;又因car和produce之间是动宾关系,所以本题用过去完成被动式。故选B。

第7题:

The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.he boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.
The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?

a. 60% b. 50% c. 33% d. 90%


答案:C
解析:

第8题:

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.

B.The world’sTV sets will total 150million by 2013.

C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.

D.Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.


正确答案:D

第9题:

Injuries from rear-end ______ were down,which could mean more than $45 million saved on accident damage per year.

A.collisions
B.combats
C.contradictions
D.conflicts

答案:A
解析:
选项A意为“碰撞”;选项B意为“战斗”;选项C意为“矛盾”;选项D意为“冲突”。根据题干,题目意为“尾部冲撞造成的伤害有所减少,这可能意味着每年节省下来超过4500万美元的意外事故损失。” rear-end collision为固定搭配,意为“追尾相撞”,故选A。
  

第10题:

共用题干
A Debate on the English Language
A measure declaring English the national language is under intense debate in the United States .The US Senate passed two declarations last week.One calls English the nation's official lan-guage and the other says it is the “common and unifying(统一的)”tongue. But Americans found themselves divided on the issue.
Since people worldwide know that most Americans speak only English,many can't understand
why the issue is so controversial(有争议的).
“The discussion is related to fears of immigration issues,”says Dick Tucker,a social scientist at Pittsburgh's Carnegie Mellon University.“It's related to a worry about the changing demography (人口统计)of the US It's a worry about who will continue to have political and economic influence.”
In fact,the notion of protecting the language has been kicked around almost since the nation's founding. John Adams lobbied(游说)in 1780 for the creation of a national academy to correct and improve the English language.But his proposal died,since lawmakers saw it as a roy-alist(保皇主义者)attempt to define personal behavior.
Since then,the country hasn't had a national language,but the idea of recognizing the special status of English lived on.
The emotions surrounding language resurface(再次浮现)not because people feel comfortable with English .It is more about the discomfort many Americans feel with the new languages,says Walt Wolfram,a professor at North Carolina State University.
“Language is never about language,”he says.
According to the 2000 US Census Bureau report,of 209 million Americans over 18 years old, 172 million speak only English at home.About 37 million speak languages other than English. Among them,6 .5 million speak poor English and 3 .1 million don't speak English at all.

Which statement is true according to the 2000 US Census Bureau report?
A: 172 million Americans speak only English in their workplaces.
B: 37 million Americans speak English.
C: 209 million Americans are above the age of 18.
D: 6.5 million Americans speak good English.

答案:C
解析:
本题问“两个宣言关切到什么?”文章的第一句话是这么说的:在美国,一个宣布英语是国语的措施正在经受着激烈的争论。然后文章说到美国参议院上周通过了两个宣言。一个宣言把英语叫做国家的官方语言;另一个宣言说英语是通用的、起统一作用的语言。可见这两个宣言涉及英语的地位问题,因此A项是正确的。


本题问“谁在18世纪就建议英语应该得到保护?”第四段有这样一句话:John Adams lobbied in 1780 for the creation of a national academy to correct and improve the English language. 1780年John Adams曾游说建立一个国家研究院,致力于纠正并修改英语。可见正确的选择应该是John Adams。


本题问“下面的哪一方面跟目前的争论无关?”第三段提到A、B和C,唯有D没有提到。D说的是“美国的军事力量”。


本题问“根据2000年美国人口普查局的报告,哪个命题是真的?”最后一段话的第一个句子是这么说的:根据2000年美国人口普查局的报告,18岁以上美国人有两亿九百万人。所以C项是对的。其他选项都把两亿九百万人当作了美国的总人口,因而是错误的。


本题问“kicked around最有可能被哪个词替换?”这个短语出现在下面这个句子中:In fact,the notion of protecting the language has been kicked around almost since the nation's founding.事实上,保护这一语言的思想几乎从这个国家建立时就开始讨论了。这个短语的意义可以从上下文中推出。

更多相关问题