As recently as three decades ago,many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and?dangerous way to pay for what they bought.Some even thought that owing money to a store or a?credit compan

题目
As recently as three decades ago,many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and?dangerous way to pay for what they bought.Some even thought that owing money to a store or a?credit company was something to be ashamed of.Good citizens,they believed,always bought what?they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately.
Today,however,all that has changed.Credit,as some observers have noted,has become a?way of life in the United States.More and more Americans now are depending on those small pieces?of plastic,credit cards,to pay for large purchases such as televisions,record players or furniture.Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant?dinner,a hotel room or an airline trip.And there are some situations in which Americans must have?credit cards.If they want the temporary use of a car,for example,they first must give the car rental?company the number of their credit card.That number is considered a guarantee that they will return?the car and pay for using it.
Credit cards offer two major services to Americans.First of all,they are easier and safer to?carry than large amounts of money.Second,they permit people to borrow,to have the immediate?pleasure of owning something,even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time.With?credit cards people pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them.And when the time does come to pay,most credit cards offer people a choice.They can pay all of?what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.

Why does the car rental company ask for the credit card number?

A.To prevent the overuse of the car.
B.To make sure that the car won't be damaged.
C.To make sure the user return the car and pay for using it.
D.To ensure that the car is safely and timely returned.
参考答案和解析
答案:C
解析:
【考情点拨】事实细节题。
【应试指导】根据文章第二段最后两句可知,汽车出租商要信用卡卡号是为了确保租车人会归还汽车并付费,故选C。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

听力原文:What is it called if a letter of credit is issued for guarantee of performance rather than payment?

(3)

A.Back-to-back credit.

B.Reciprocal credit.

C.Documentary credit.

D.Stand-by credit.


正确答案:D
解析:单句问的是“为了确保履行协议而非真正付款的信用证称为什么信用证?”,答案应为stand-by credit,即备用信用证。back-to-back credit背对背信用证。reciprocal credit互惠信用证。documentary credit跟单信用证。

第2题:

听力原文:M: What margins will the lending bank charge?

W: Margins mainly depend on these factors: evaluation of credit risk, maturity of credit, and the starting point from which onwards the rate of interest shall be firm.

Q: How many factors do margins charged by the lending bank mainly depend on?

(12)

A.Four.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Five.


正确答案:C
解析:录音原文提到Margins mainly depend on…the rate of interest shah be firm.所以C选项正确。

第3题:

() are cards that look like credit cards, but store information on a microprocessor chip instead of magnetic strips.

A、Magnetic cards.

B、Small cards

C、Credit cards

D、Smart cards


参考答案:D

第4题:

If you are staying in the UK for more than 6 months, it may be useful to open a UK bank account. There are a lot of advantages of having a UK current (checking) account:

Paying bills

Many landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account.

You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account,e. g. telephone, gas/water/electricity.

If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things.

Cash

You can easily obtain money from cash machines,or pay directly from your account using a debit card(借记卡).

Saving money

It is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card(信用卡)or withdraw (提取) cash from a foreign bank.

Employment

If you work in the UK,some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay.

Advantages of UK Current Account

Paying bills: 1) to pay rent directly from ①

2) to obtain ② services

3) to pay for things with cheques safely

Cash:1)to obtain money from ③ easily

21 to pay directly from your account

Saving money:cheaper to use a ④ account

Employment:to get your ⑤ through a bank account


答案:①bank account②cheaper③cash machines④UK⑤pay

第5题:

短文理解

听力原文: In the United States, even if you decide that you do not want to borrow in order to go on vacation, it is still a good idea for you to have several major credit cards. These provide positive identification when renting an automobile and can be used for the deposit. The credit card receipts will serve as an accurate record of all hotel, plane, train, and restaurant expenses. The use of credit cards avoids the necessity of carrying large amount of cash, purchasing large amounts of traveler's cheeks and keeping track of them, or attempting to use personal checks in places other than your own locality.

Many major credit cards provide an instant cash service in case you run out of money. American Express, for example, has set up machines in major airports in which you can purchase traveler's checks using your American Express card.

21. The credit card receipts will serve as accurate record for all but which of the following choices?

22.Which of the following is not true about the use of credit card?

23.Concerning the advantages of credit cards, which of the following is true?

24.According to the passage, which card has set up machines in major airports?

(21)

A.hotel expenses

B.stock exchange

C.plane expenses

D.restaurant expenses


正确答案:B
解析:录音原文提到The credit card receipts will…and restaurant expenses.信用卡收据准确地记录了花费在宾馆、飞机、火车、餐馆方面的支出,没有提及股票交易支出。

第6题:

阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。

Save Money by Understanding Why You Spend It

To save money, you simply need to spend less than you earn. It is easy to say, but why is' it so difficult to do? To answer this question, you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time.

Easy access to credit

For most people, this is the biggest reason for overspending. People can easily get a credit card, simply by filling out a short form. in a bank or jumping on their website. They can borrow money from banks to go shopping, even buy cars or houses. When you aren't physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase, you will feel you are spending free money or you aren't spending money at all. Try using cash to get your spending under control.

Misusing credit cards

A credit card is an interest free short-term loan. When used as planned, this can be a powerful financial tool. The problem is when you begin to let the balance continue from month to month. If you make a $200 purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can't afford to repay the full amount, this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you. That is no way of saving money.

Giving in to temptation

We all need to enjoy life, but don't waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren't in your budget. When you know that you can't afford an activity, don't give in. Instead, invite your friends over for a home dinner party, game night, or some other activities where you can still enjoy time together, but without breaking your budget.

( ) 26. For most people, easy access to credit is the biggest reason for overspending.

( ) 27. Using credit card is an effective way to get your spending under control.

( ) 28. You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month.

( ) 29. Using a credit card to pay is spending free money.

( ) 30. Always pay attention to your budget while spending.


T TF F T

第7题:

听力原文:M: Some credit cards are called gold cards because they offer higher credit limits and lower interest rates.

W: But the card holders should pay a significant annual fee, perhaps as high as £ 50.

Q: What is the disadvantage for gold cards holders?

(16)

A.High credit limits

B.High annual fee.

C.Low interest rates.

D.Monthly statements.


正确答案:B
解析:男士提到金卡的优点后,女士接着指出其缺点,即pay a significant annual fee,perhaps as high as £50,也就是年费高,B项正确。

第8题:

SECTION A MINI-LECTURE

Directions: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.

听力原文: Good morning, everyone. First about your second assignment. I'd like to remind you that your second assignment should be in by next Fri day. You can either put it in my pigeon hole, or leave it with the Department's secretary. Now, let's get down to the lecture.

Today, the lecture is on credit, er, or to be more specific, on credit cards. I'm sure you must have heard of some credit cards, like the VI SA card, which is an internationally used card, or the Great Wall card issued by the Bank of China, In order to give a better understanding, we'll discuss it in some detail.

Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and airline companies, use a credit system for selling their products and services. In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. He receives the goods or ser vices immediately and promises to pay for them later. This buy-now-pay later credit system is quite old.

There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a particular store. For example, if you have a credit card from Store A, then you can only buy things in that store. Other stores would not accept it. The other kind of credit card is issued by a credit company. Credit cards from credit companies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a major credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels and eat at restaurant with it. Most large credit companies are connected to large banks. So if you want a credit card from a credit company, you generally have to make an application at a bank. After an applicant receives a credit card, he or she can make purchases using the

card.

The credit company sends the customer a statement of purchases at the end of each month. Generally the customer has to pay 25--50% of their credit hill every month. The customer pays directly to the credit company and the credit company pays to the store or hotel or restaurant.

There are some advantages and some disadvantages to using credit cards. The biggest advantage for the consumer is expressed by the phrase "buy now, pay later". This means that the consumer can purchase what he wants when he wants it. There is no need to save up money in advance. Another advantage of having a credit card is that it protects the owner, ff a credit card is lost or stolen, the owner only has to call the credit company and the credit company will stop the credit card number. No one else can use it. So the owner doesn't have to worry about losing the card. Another advantage of the credit card system is that the consumer receives a record of his or her purchases. Every month the credit customer receives a bill. The bill has a list of all purchases from that month. This makes it easier to remember when and where purchases are made. And another advantage is that credit cards can be used when something unexpected happens. Many kinds of professional people—plumbers, taxidrivers, doctors and dentists—will accept credit cards in an emergency. This is very important if you don't have any cash with you.

However, having said all that, using credit cards has one major disadvantage. That is, consumers tend to overspend their money. They spend more than they make. If a consumer buys a lot of th


正确答案:limited/ restricted/ exclusive/ area-limited/ restrictive
limited/ restricted/ exclusive/ area-limited/ restrictive

第9题:

听力原文:M: I want to apply for a credit card. What are the common credit cards?

W: Master Card, Visa, Discover, and American Express. Apply for the ones without annual fees. Some credit cards even pay you back about 1% - 2% of what you spend.

Q: Which type of credit card is not mentioned in the conversation?

(19)

A.Smart Card.

B.Master Card.

C.Visa Card.

D.American Express.


正确答案:A
解析:男士问的是普通信用卡有哪些,女士的回答是“Master Card”,“Visa”,“Discover”,and “American Express”.只有A不属于这一类。

第10题:

听力原文:Under the documentary credit, banks are in no way concerned with the sales contract on which the credit may be based.

(3)

A.Banks will deal with the documentary credit along with the sales contract.

B.Banks take no care of the sales contract while dealing with the documentary credit.

C.Documentary credit and the sales contract are both important to banks.

D.Banks will care for either the documentary credit or the sales contract.


正确答案:B
解析:单句意思为“在跟单信用证条件下,银行和销售合同是绝对没有联系的,但是销售合同却是信贷的基础。”

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