Findings in linguistic studies c

题目

Findings in linguistic studies can often be applied to the settlement of some practical problems. The study of such applications is generally known as a()linguistics.

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第1题:

what does the following activity mainly help to train? “suppose you have left the door open and you want someone to close the door, what can you say?” ()

A. Linguistic competence and discourse competence

B. Discourse competence

C. Communicative competence

D. Linguistic competence


正确答案是:C

第2题:

The changes of meaning are caused by both linguistic and extra-linguistic factors.( )

此题为判断题(对,错)。


正确答案:正确

第3题:

Linguistic context is also known as ______ context.

A、 social

B、 verbal

C、 lexical

D、 physical


参考答案:B

第4题:

“The student” in the sentence “The student liked the linguistic lecture.”,and “The linguistic lecture” in the sentence “The linguistic lecture liked the student.”belong to the same syntactic category.

A

B



第5题:

( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.

A.Reference
B.Concept
C.Semantics
D.Sense

答案:A
解析:
考查术语概念。Semantics(语义学)研究所有与意义相关的知识点,范围较宽泛;reference和sense容易混淆,两者的区别在于:reference(指称)是语言表达(命名、词语符号)与其所表示的客观事物或现象之间的关系;sense(意义或词义)指这个词与语言词汇系统中其他词所构成的关系中所处的位置,是一种仅限于语言词汇系统中词与词之间的语义关系,与客观世界中的事物不发生直接的联系。concept(概念)是语义三角中的概念,词语和物体的联系要借助于概念和思想来建立。

第6题:

Reference relates linguistic forms to some other related linguistic forms.()


参考答案:错误

第7题:

what does the interactinonalview of language see language______.

A、a linguistic system and a means for doing things

B、a linguistic system made up of various subsystems

C、a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner

D、a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people


参考答案:D

第8题:

The two major factors that cause changes in meaning are ______.

A、 historical reason and class reason

B、 historical reason and psychological reason

C、 class reason and psychological reason

D、 extra-linguistic factors and linguistic factors


参考答案:D

第9题:

The report listed as new basics()

AEnglish,mathematics,computer,social studies

Bscience,mathematics,social studies,foreign language

CEnglish,science,social studies,mathematics,computer

DEnglish,science,computer,social studies


C

第10题:

Sense is concerned with the()meaning of the linguistic form.

Acontextual

Breal

Cbehaviorist

Dinherent


D

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