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Clinical Practice Guidelines代表（）

题目
单选题
Clinical Practice Guidelines代表（）
A

临床操作规程指南

B

评价研究证据

C

临床实践指南

D

病例对照研究

参考答案和解析
正确答案： C
解析： 暂无解析
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

grammar practice is usually divided into two categories, _______________.

A. meaningful drilling and communicative drilling

B. mechanical drilling and meaningful drilling

C. mechanical practice and meaningful practice

D. meaningful practice and communicative practice


正确答案是:C

第2题：

临床证据手册(handbook of clinical evidence)(名词解释)


本题答案：由专家对各种原始研究和二次研究进行严格评价后汇总撰写，对临床医师应用证据具有指导意义。

第3题：

Three types of written media used in organizations are _____, _____, and ______.

A manual, letters, guidelines

B individually-oriented, legally-oriented, organizationally oriented

C guidelines, forms, procedures

D letters, guidelines, brochures

E letters, contracts, policies.


正确答案：D

第4题：

Which of the following statements about meaningful practice in grammar teaching is NOT true?

A．Meaningful practice aims at form accuracy.
B．Meaningful practice focuses on the production and comprehension of meaning.
C．There is no clear cut between mechanical and meaningful practice.
D．Practice based on prompts is usually considered as meaningful practice.

答案：A
解析：
考查语法操练类型。语法练习包括机械型练习、意义型练习与交际型练习。机械型练习注重形式的准确性．意义型练习注重意义的产生、理解或互换，二者没有明显的分割。以图画、图表、关键词等提示信息为基础的语法练习通常被看作是意义型练习。故选A。

第5题：

下列关于GCP叙述错误的是

A、GCP即为药物临床试验管理规范

B、是指任何在人体(特指患者)进行的药品系统性研究

C、目的在于保证临床试验过程的规范

D、可揭示试验用药品的作用和不良反应等

E、是Good Clinical Practice的简称


参考答案：B

第6题：

临床实践指南(clinical practice guideline)(名词解释)


本题答案：是针对特定的临床情况，收集、综合和概括各级临床研究证据，系统制定出帮助医师作出恰当处理的指导意见，一般由学术团体制定，卫生行政主管部门组织。

第7题：

clinical pharmacy


正确答案：clinical pharmacy：临床药学是以病人为研究对象研究合理、有效与安全用药的科学。
clinicalpharmacy：临床药学,是以病人为研究对象,研究合理、有效与安全用药的科学。

第8题：

34 Three types of written media used in organizations are _____, _____, and ______.

A. manual, letters, guidelines

B. individually-oriented, legally-oriented, organizationally oriented

C. guidelines, forms, procedures

D. letters, guidelines, brochures

E. letters, contracts, policies


正确答案：D

第9题：

1．I don't have a partner __________volleyball __________．

A． to practice;/

B． practice; with

C． to practice; with

D． practice;/


正确答案：C
1．C【解析】practice sth． with sb．与某人一起练习某事．句意为“我没有伙伴同我一起练习排球”。

第10题：

共用题干
Clinical Trials
1. Many clinical trials are done to see if a new drug or device is safe and effective for people to use.Sometimes clinical trials are used to study different ways to use the standard treatments so they will be more effective,easier to use,and/or decrease side effects.Sometimes,studies are done to learn how to best use the treatment in a different population,such as children,in whom the treatment was not previously tested.
2. It is important to test drugs and medical products in the people they are meant to help.It is also important to conduct research in a variety of people because different people may respond differently to treatments.Some people participate in clinical trials because they have exhausted standard treatment options .Other people participate in trials because they want to contribute to the ad-vancement of medical knowledge.
3. The FDA（食品及药物管理局）works to protect participants in clinical trials and to ensure that people have reliable information as they decide whether to join a clinical trial.Although efforts are made to control the risks to clinical trial participants,some risks may be unavoidable because of the uncertainty inherent（内在的）in medical research studies involving new medical treatments.
4. People should learn as much as possible about the clinical trials that interest them.They should also feel comfortable discussing their questions and concerns with members of the health care team. Prospective（预期的）participants should understand what happens during the trial ,the type of health care they will receive,and any costs to them.Anyone considering a clinical trial should also know that there are benefits and risks associated with participating.

Paragraph 2______
A: Are clinical trials safe?
B: What are clinical trials?
C: What should people know before participating in a clinical trial?
D: Who should consider clinical trials and why?
E: Where are clinical trials conducted?
F: Why are clinical trials done?

答案：D
解析：
第一段主要讲为什么要进行临床试验，其中谈到要研究如何安全有效地使用新药物或新仪器，如何使用方便并减少副作用，或用于不同人群等。


第二段主要讲什么人为什么参加临床试验，比方说，要观察不同人群的不同疗效，有的人已没有别的方法治疗，也有的人要为医疗事业作贡献等。


第三段主要讲参加临床试验的安全性问题。尽管FDA等会做出努力，但是新治疗方法的不确定性是不可避免的。


第四段主要讲人们参加临床试验前可以与有关医务人员充分讨论问题，了解试验的详情以及试验的利弊等。


短文第一句就说到，新药物或新仪器用于人体是否安全有效需要进行临床试验。


第二段第三句说到，有些人对于常规的治疗方法已无可选择，所以参加临床试验，当然就是他们的唯一希望了。


第三段第一句说到，FDA要保证，在人们决定是否参加临床试验的时候要获得可靠信，息。


整个第四段说到，准备参加临床试验的人们要尽可能多地了解有关临床试验的情况。

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