20212022学年江西省新余四中、上高考英语一模试卷含答案

第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项

Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you’ve got some sun .

Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.

Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __6__ ( )

Mike:At my friend’s house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .

Jerry: __7__ ( )

Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.

Jerry: _8__ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( )

Mike: I play some volleyball . I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.

Jerry: _9__ Did you go swimming? ( )

Mike: I intended to . __10__So I just went fishing. ( )

Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.

A. What a pity!

B.It must be cool.

C.Where did you stay ?

D. But how did you get there ?

E.So what else did you do out there ?

F.But the water wasn’t warm enough

G..Then why not stay there for a longer time?

正确答案：C,G,E,B,F
(6)C
(7)G
(8)E
(9)B
(10)F

回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15

B ￡.9.15

C . ￡9.18

答案是B.

1. Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?

A. Go out weeknd end

B. Work on her paper.

C. Make some plans.

正确答案：B

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。

6.What do we know about Nora?

A.She pre fers a room of her own.

B. .She likes to work with other girls.

C. She lives near the city center.

正确答案：A

第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?

—OK, you want.

A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever

正确答案：C

Burt: I just had an interview yesterday.

Raelene: __________

Burt: I think I did well.

A． Oh, it was alright,

B． Well, so what?

C． Oh , how did it go?

D． Well , wish you good luck.

正确答案：C
根据Burr的回答“I did well”可知提问应该用how，口语表达how did it go意思是“进行得怎么样”，所以选项C正确。

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1It is well known _Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.AwhetherBwhereCthatDwhat2-My computer doesnt work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he_ with me.AcameBhad comeCis comingDhas come3Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.AallBeveryCeitherDeach4We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress, Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).AorganizedBbeing organizedCorganizingDwas organized5They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.Awrapped upBpicked upCcalled upDtook up6This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.Ahow much may it costBno matter how it may costChowever much it may costDwhatever may it cost7Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.Im _ because I have to stay at home and work.A green with envy B white as a sheetC tickled pink D black and blue8Most people quit _ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile Buntil Csince Dbefore9They didnt take measures in time, otherwise the explosions _some experts saidAwouldnt happenBdidnt happenCwouldnt have happenedDmustnt have happened10Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesnt matter what it is _ it drives you to move forward.Aif onlyBin caseCas long asDin order that11Wed better go now, _ well miss the train.Abut Bso Cotherwise Dtherefore12lt was in December, 2018 _ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.AwhenBthatCbeforeDsince13Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right person for the job.Aor BbutCfor Dso14_equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.AGivenBGivingCTo giveDto be given15Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor16- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.-OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.Anow that Bas soon asCevery time Das long as17I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had _.Athe top dog Bthe feet of clayChis cup of tea Dthe apple of his eye18Yet _ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.Ain no time Bat no pointCas likely as not Dmore often than not19What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?I m afraid notWhile they are energetic and ambitious, _ of them seems to be suitable for、 this demanding jobAno oneBeveryoneCnoneDfew20Mike, its really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!How I wish I could stop the train _ it.Acatch Bto catch Ccatching Dcaught第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Have you ever spent an afternoon in the backyard, ma、ybe grilling or enjoying a basketball game, when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet? There is an old phrase “calm before the storm”， often used in a situationa quiet period just before a great activity or excitement. According to our own experience, we know there is actually calm before

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Ask Dr ? Jeffers

This month Dr. Jeffers is answering questions about the human brain and how it works.

Dear Dr. Jeffers,

One of my colleagues, Felix Moeller, told me that scientists are learning to use computer to ‘read minds’. Is there any truth to this story/

—Jane Leon, New York, USA

Dear Ms. Leon,

Well, a lot of research is being conducted in this area, but so far, the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs haven’t been able to actually read thoughts. In one experiment, test subjects（受试者）were connected to scanning equipment and shown two numbers on a screen. They were then asked to choose between adding or subtracting（减）the two numbers. Using this method, researchers were able to follow brain processes and make the correct assumptions（假设）70 percent of the time. It’s not quite mind reading, but it’s certainly a first step.

—Dr. J.

Dear Dr. Jeffers,

My three-year-old son loves it when I dig my fingers into his sides and tickle （胳肢）him until he laughs uncontrollably. The other day I noticed him trying to tickle himself but he couldn’t do it. Why not?

—Glenn Lewis, Vancouver, Canada

Dear Mr. Lewis,

It’s because of how the brain works. The brain is trained to know what to pay attention to and what to ignore. It causes us to ignore physical feelings we expect to happen, but it causes a mild panic reaction when there is an unexpected feeling. For example, you don’t notice how your shoulder feels while you’re walking down the street. But if someone comes up behind you and touches you lightly on the shoulder, you may jump in fear. It’s that unexpected part that causes the tickle reaction.

—Dr. J.

46.What can we learn from the answer to the first question?

A. Some equipment is able to read human minds.

B. Some progress has been made in mind reading.

C. Test subjects have been used tomake decisions.

D. Computer programs can copy brain processes.

正确答案：B

【文章导读】本文是一篇报刊新闻，大意是说明本月内心理专家Jeffers博士将做客本报心理咨询栏目，回答读者提出的各种问题。

. B。【解析】推理判断题。根据第一个问题的应答的最后一句可以推断出本题选B。

What do you think of your new computer?

A、 I think so.

B、 how about you?

C、 It is really fantastic.

参考答案：C

The () of this computer game is to design a city.

A、subjective

B、objective

C、effective

D、motive

参考答案：B

—Mary, can I use your computer now? —(). It doesn’t work.

A、That’s all right

B、I’m afraid not

C、You’re welcome

D、It doesn’t matter

参考答案：B

–– Son: Mom, may I play computer game for an hour or so?

–– Mom: ____

A: Your teacher tells me that you should study harder.

B: Sorry, Dad ’s using the computer now.

C: I ’ve said before that the game takes too long.

D: Well, ah ⋯You’re absolutely right to ask.

参考答案：B

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考题 What does the underlined sentence "So when it goes down, you go down with it." mean?A. When computer doesn't work, you cannot work too.B. When computer falls down, you fall down with it.C. When computer is working, you can do nothing.D. You can sell ticket without asking the computer.正确答案：A39．答案为A 通过上文的描述，得知电脑死机后，人们无法正常工作。得出答案A。

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考题共用题干第一篇Computer LiteracyThere is no denying that students should learn something about how computers work,just as we expect them at least to understand that the internal-combustion engine（内燃机）has something to do with burning fuel, expanding gases and pistons（活塞）being driven. For people should have some basic idea of how the things that they use do what they do.Further,students might be helped by a course that considers the computer's impact on society. But that is not what is meant by computer literacy. For computer literacy is not a form of literacy（读写能力）。It is a trade skill that should not be taught as a liberal art.Learning how to use a computer and learning how to program one are two distinct activities. A case might be made that the competent citizens of tomorrow should free themselves from their fear of computers.But this is quite different from saying that all ought to know how to program one. Leave that to people who have chosen programming as a career. While programming can be lots of fun,and while our society needs some people who are experts at it,the same is true of auto repair and violin-making.Learning how to use a computer is not that difficult,and it gets easier all the time as programs become more"user-friendly".Let us assume that in the future everyone is going to have to know how to use a computer to be a competent citizen.What does the phrase"learning to use a computer" mean? It sounds like"learning to drive a car",that is,it sounds as if there is some set of definite skills that,once acquired,enable one to use a computer.In fact,"learning to use a computer" is much more like"learning to play a game",but learning the rules of one game may not help you play a second game,whose rules may not be the same. There is no such a thing as teaching someone how to use a computer. One can only teach people to use this or that program.According to the author,the phrase "learning to use a computer"(Para. 3)means learning_______.A:a set of rulesB:the fundamentals of computer scienceC:specific programsD:general principles of programming答案：C解析：题干意思为：要成为未来的称职公民，人们应该怎么做。根据文章第2段，未来的称职公民要学习一些电脑的基本技能，但不必像专业编程人员那样。因此答案C为正确选项。题干意思为：第二段提到的“小提琴制造”是为了说明什么。举这个例子是为了说明第2段的第一句话，即学习使用电脑和学习如何编程是两件截然不同的事情。因此答案D“人们可以使用电脑并不意味着必须了解电脑编程”为正确答案。题干意思为：学习如何使用电脑正在变得越来越容易，原因是什么。文章第3段指出Learning how to use a computer is not that difficult , and it gets easier all the time as programs become more " user-friendly"，即学习使用电脑不难，并正在变得更加容易，原因是电脑程序正变得“让用户容易使用”，因此可知B为正确选项。题干意思为：根据作者所述，第三段中“学习使用电脑”是什么意思。这一题的答案在文章的最后一句。即没有教一个人如何使用电脑这回事，一个人只能教别人如何使用这个或那个软件。答案C为学习特定的软件，符合题意。题干意思为：作者写这篇文章的目的是什么。文章在第一段引出了computer literacy的概念，即“电脑素养”。全篇都是在围绕这个词进行解释。

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考题共用题干第一篇Computer LiteracyThere is no denying that students should learn something about how computers work,just as we expect them at least to understand that the internal-combustion engine（内燃机）has something to do with burning fuel, expanding gases and pistons（活塞）being driven. For people should have some basic idea of how the things that they use do what they do.Further,students might be helped by a course that considers the computer's impact on society. But that is not what is meant by computer literacy. For computer literacy is not a form of literacy（读写能力）。It is a trade skill that should not be taught as a liberal art.Learning how to use a computer and learning how to program one are two distinct activities. A case might be made that the competent citizens of tomorrow should free themselves from their fear of computers.But this is quite different from saying that all ought to know how to program one. Leave that to people who have chosen programming as a career. While programming can be lots of fun,and while our society needs some people who are experts at it,the same is true of auto repair and violin-making.Learning how to use a computer is not that difficult,and it gets easier all the time as programs become more"user-friendly".Let us assume that in the future everyone is going to have to know how to use a computer to be a competent citizen.What does the phrase"learning to use a computer" mean? It sounds like"learning to drive a car",that is,it sounds as if there is some set of definite skills that,once acquired,enable one to use a computer.In fact,"learning to use a computer" is much more like"learning to play a game",but learning the rules of one game may not help you play a second game,whose rules may not be the same. There is no such a thing as teaching someone how to use a computer. One can only teach people to use this or that program.The author's purpose in writing this passage is______.A:to stress the impact of the computer on societyB:to explain the concept of the computer literacyC:to illustrate the requirements for being competent citizens of tomorrowD:to emphasize that computer programming is an interesting and challenging job答案：B解析：题干意思为：要成为未来的称职公民，人们应该怎么做。根据文章第2段，未来的称职公民要学习一些电脑的基本技能，但不必像专业编程人员那样。因此答案C为正确选项。题干意思为：第二段提到的“小提琴制造”是为了说明什么。举这个例子是为了说明第2段的第一句话，即学习使用电脑和学习如何编程是两件截然不同的事情。因此答案D“人们可以使用电脑并不意味着必须了解电脑编程”为正确答案。题干意思为：学习如何使用电脑正在变得越来越容易，原因是什么。文章第3段指出Learning how to use a computer is not that difficult , and it gets easier all the time as programs become more " user-friendly"，即学习使用电脑不难，并正在变得更加容易，原因是电脑程序正变得“让用户容易使用”，因此可知B为正确选项。题干意思为：根据作者所述，第三段中“学习使用电脑”是什么意思。这一题的答案在文章的最后一句。即没有教一个人如何使用电脑这回事，一个人只能教别人如何使用这个或那个软件。答案C为学习特定的软件，符合题意。题干意思为：作者写这篇文章的目的是什么。文章在第一段引出了computer literacy的概念，即“电脑素养”。全篇都是在围绕这个词进行解释。

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考题 Does Robert have ______ computer? —Yes,he has ______ .A、an,someB、a,oneC、a,/D、any,one参考答案： B

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考题 Passage TwoOne day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to New York and the girl in the ticket office said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.""If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.""I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so."I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do?'"We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.""So when it goes down, you go down with it.""That's good, sir. '"How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know."I have no idea. There's no way we can find out without asking the computer."After the girl told me they had no backup (备用) computer, I said. "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?""I wouldn't know," she said, pointing at the dark screen. "Only 'IT'knows. 'It'can't tell me.By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.36. The best title for the article is______.A. When the Computer Is DownB. How to buy a ticketC. The Computer of the AirportD. Asking the Computer正确答案：A36．答案为A 根据文章第1段中的our computer is down及后面的文章内容，作者在机场遭遇电脑系统死机，可推知此题答案为A。

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考题 With the widespread use of the personal computer, many authorities in the field of(56)have pointed out the need for computer literacy.Unfortunately, there is no(57)agreement as to what the term "computer literacy" means. Some feel that computer literacy means knowing how to make the computer "compute"; that is knowing how to program computers in one or more programming languages.Others feel that knowing how to program is merely a small segment of computer literacy. These people(58)the major emphasis in schools should be on teaching how to effectively use the many software packages that are available.Still others suggest that computer literacy education is not required. They suggest that computers are being so rapidly integrated into our society that using a computer will be as(59)as using a telephone or a video tape recorder, and that special education will not be necessary. (60)of one's definition of computer literacy, it is recognized by most that learning to use a computer is indeed an important skill in modern society.A．cultureB．scienceC．educationD．industry正确答案：C

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考题 — What if my computer doesn't work? —（）A、I’m not good at computerB、Ask Anne for helpC、I’ve called the repair shop正确答案:B

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考题 Hyperthreading technology:（）A、only works on computer systems with multiple core CPUs.B、enables a processor to work with two independent computer instructions at once.C、enables two independent processors to work on the same task, simultaneously.D、allows a computer program to work on multiple tasks simultaneously.正确答案:B

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考题第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7．5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A Go out with her friendB Work on l her paperC Make some plans正确答案：B

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考题单选题______ , he finds the work interesting.A Though he is computer expertB A computer expert he isC As computer expertD Computer expert as he is正确答案：B解析：“as”引导的从句在句首时，可以将表语前置，形成倒装，表示让步。

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20212022学年江西省新余四中、上高考英语一模试卷含答案

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