e60= 20. 33岁，表示
A．活满20. 33岁的人，今后还能存活60岁
B．该受试对象实际存活了60岁
C．活满60岁的人，今后尚有可能平均存活20. 33岁
D．该受试对象实际存活了20. 33年
E．活满60岁的人，今后实际还能活20. 33岁
A Nobel Prize is considered by most people one of the highest international honors a person can receive. As you know, the prizes were started by a Swede called Alfred Nobel. Alfred Nobel was born in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, and lived from 1833 to1896. Alfred Nobel was a chemist and inventor. He made two important inventions. And so he became very rich. Although he was rich, Nobel was not a happy man. He never married nor had children. Also, he was a sick man in a large part of his life. Nobel died at the age of sixty-three. When he died, he left a fund 基金) of $9,000, 000. The money was to be used in giving prizes to those who made outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and the promotion 促进)of world peace. The first Nobel Prizes were given on December 10th, 1901, five years after Nobel’s death. Many famous people from all over the world have been given Nobel Prizes for their achievements. Albert Einstein was one of them. Each Prize has three parts. The first part is a gold medal. Second, a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma(证书)saying that he has been given the Prize. The third part of the prize is a large amount of money—about $40, 000. Often a Prize is given to just one person, but not always. Sometimes, a Prize is shared. It may be given to two or three people who have worked together. Sometimes a Prize is not given at all if there is no outstanding achievement. In 1972, for example, no Nobel Peace Prize was given. It is the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm that decides whether to give the Prize or not
1.Most people think that the Nobel Prize is __________ a person can receive.
A、 the highest honor in the world
B、 one of the highest international honors
C、 a higher honor than others
D、 as high as any other honor
2.Alfred Nobel who started the Nobel Prize was __________
A、 a rich, happy and lucky man
B、 a poor, unhappy and unlucky man
C、 a poor, but happy and lucky man
D、 a rich, unhappy and unlucky man
3.A Nobel Prize is made up of _________
A、 a gold medal and a large amount of money
B、 a gold medal and a diploma
C、 a gold medal and a diploma and a large amount of money
D、 a diploma and a large amount of money
4.A Nobel Prize is given to __________ each year.
A、 just one person
B、 one person
C、 not always one person
D、 three persons
5.When he died, Nobel left an amount of money __________
A、 to his wife and his children
B、 to the university he used to study in
C、 to his parents and his students
D、 to be spend on setting five prizes
(32）如果一台主机的IP地址为20. 22. 25.6，子网掩码为255. 255. 255.0，那么该主机所属的网络（包括子网）为( ）。
A）20. 22. 25.0
B）20. 22.0.O
C）20.0.0.0
D）0.0.0.0
8． Lucy has_________ volleyballs．
A． twenty -five
B． twenty five
C． twenty fifth
D． five-twenty
试卷代号：5348 英语专业（本科）英语国家概况试题(1)答案及评分标准（2020年9月）一. Fill in the blanks, one score for each blank. (20%)1. the United Kingdom of Great Britain2. Northern Ireland3. British4. investment 5. America 6. pass laws 7. urbanized 8. Jane Eyre9. Wuthering Heights10. five/511. appointed12. nomination13. four14. Nobel Prize15. Tasmania16. five17. eleven18. primary19. Mediterranean 20. temperate二There are 20 questions in this part. Each question is followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the correct answer to each of the questions.(40%) 1- 5 B A C B A 6-10 A B D B B11-15 C B A C D 16-20 A C B C C 三There are 10 questions in this part. Answer each of the questions in full sentence.(20%)1. Royalists/ Cavaliers2. In the House of Common.3. Largely the love stories of a woman for a man.4. The Christmas Pantomime5. Owner-occupation6. The Conservative Party, the Labour Party and the Liberal Democrats are the three major political parties in Britain.7. The British Parliament consists of the Queen, the House of Lords and the House of Commons.8. The international tennis championships is held in Wimbledon.9. There are about 1400 newspapers in Britain.10. The ABC stands for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.四、Answer the following questions.(20%) 1. What are the structures of Canadian government?Canadas system of government is based on the British system of parliamentary democracy. Like Britain, Canada is a monarchy.(2分) The official head of state is the Queen, but she is represented by an official called a Governor General as she doesnt live in Canada.（2分） Canada is a federation with ten provinces and three territories. The government of the country is referred to as “the federal government”, to distinguish it from the lower lever government of each province. （2分）The Canadian parliament is divided into the House of Commons and the Senate. The members of the House of Commons are elected, whereas the senators are appointed by Governor General, who acts upon the recommendation of the Prime Minister. （2分）The party that wins the most seats in the House of Commons forms the Government the party leader becomes Prime Minister. The cabinet, chosen by the Prime Minister, is made up of senior MPs from the governing party.（2分）2. Explain the two major political parties in America.(1) The United States has two major political parties. One is the Democratic Party, which evolved out of Thomas Jeffersons party, formed before 1800. The symbol of the party is the donkey. The other is the Republican Party, which was formed in the 1850s, by people in the states of the North and West, such as Abraham Lincoln, who wanted the government to prevent the expansion of slavery into new states then being admitted to the union. The symbol of the Republican Party is the elephant. （3分）(2) Most Americans consider the Democratic party the more liberal party. By that they mean that Democrats believe the federal government and the state government should be active in providing social and economic programs for those who need them. The government under the Democratic Party established Social Security which ensures that those who are tired or disabled receive monthly payments from the government.（3分）(3) Republicans believe that many social programs are too costly to the taxpayers. They place more emphasis on private enterprise and often accuse the Democrats of making the government too expensive and of creating too many laws that harm individual initiative. For that reason, American tend to think of the Republican Party as more conservative. （4分）