考研英语(一)2011年真题答案

哪一项是英语教师的最高境界()

A.把英语当作知识来教

B.把英语当成一种技能来教

C.把英语当成一种展示来教

D.把英语作为一种知识、技能,更作为一种文化来教


答案:D


评定学业成绩时,信度好、效度却往往不高的试题是( )。

A.问答型试题

B.论文式试题

C.主观式试题

D.客观式试题


正确答案:D
信度是指测验的可靠性,信度越高即表示该测试结果越一致、稳定和可靠。效度是指测量的有效性,效度越高表示测量结果与要考察的内容越吻合。信度好、效度却不高的试题是客观式试题,因为客观性试题很多时候带有猜测概率,而且考查的是学生的再认能力,难以测量出学生的真实情况,因此效度不高,故答案选D。


I _____ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser?

A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write


正确答案:B


评定学业成绩时,信度好,效度却往往不高的试题是( )。

A.回答型试题

B.论文式试题

C.主观性试题

D.客观性试题


正确答案:D
客观性试题对教材中知识点的覆盖面较大,而且评分标准固定,阅卷教师评分时无主观判断。对该题型进行评定时,信度往往很高,但反映结果的效度不高,不能据此来判断被试的特点。


请教:安徽2010年高考英语试题及参考答案(估分)第2大题第2小题如何解答?

【题目描述】

第 22 题

 


正确答案:C


2011年英语(一)试题参考答案Section I Use of English1. C. despite2. D. produce3. B. boosting4. B. sustain5. A. measurable6. B. In fact7. A. opposite8. D. relaxes9. C. moderate10. A. physical11. B. According to12. C. in13. D. because14. C. precedes15. B. from16. D. hold17. A. disappointed18. D. reacted19. A. suggesting20. C. SimilarlySection Reading ComprehensionPart AText121. C. received acclaim. 22. B. modest.23. D. overestimate the value of live performances.24. B. They are easily accessible to the general public.25. A. doubtful.Text226. B. frank.27. D. their pursuit of new career goals.28. C. hunted for.29. A. top performers used to cling to their posts.30. C. Top Managers Jump without a NetText331. D. enthusiastic about recommending their favorite products.32. C. strong user traffic.33. B. can be used to produce negative effects in marketing.34. A. responding effectively to hijacked media.35. A. Alternatives to conventional paid media.Text436. C. happiness in retrospect.37. D. having children is highly valued by the public.38. A. are constantly exposed to criticism.39. D. misleading.40. B. Celebrity moms have influenced our attitude towards child rearing.Part B41. B His concern is mainly with the humanities: literature, languages, philosophy and so on. These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English. However, many leading American universities want their undergraduates to have a grounding in the basic canon of ideas that every educated person should possess. But most find it difficult to agree on what a “general education” should look like. At Harvard, Mr. Menand notes, “the great books are read because they have been read”they form a sort of social glue.42. D One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools. Many students experience both varieties. Although more than half of Harvard undergraduates end up in law, medicine or business, future doctors and lawyers must study a non-specialist liberal-arts degree before embarking on a professional qualification.43. A No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as the humanities. You can, Mr. Menand points out, become a lawyer in three years and a medical doctor in four. But the regular time it takes to get a doctoral degree in the humanities is nine years. Not surprisingly, up to half of all doctoral students in English drop out before getting their degrees.44. C Equally unsurprisingly, only about half end up with professorships for which they entered graduate school. There are simply too few posts. This is partly because universities continue to produce ever more PhDs. But fewer students want to study humanities subjects: English departments awarded more bachelors degrees in 1970-71 than they did 20 years later. Fewer students require fewer teachers. So, at the end of a decade of thesis-writing, many humanities students leave the profession to do something for which they have not been trained.45. F The key to reforming higher education, concludes Mr. Menand, is to alter the way in which “the producers of knowledge are produced”. Otherwise, academics will continue to think dangerously alike, increasingly detached from the societies which they study, investigate and criticise. “Academic inquiry, at least in some fields, may need to become less exclusionary and more holistic.” Yet quite how that happens, Mr. Menand does not say.Part C46.艾伦的贡献在于,他拿出“我们并非机器人,因此能掌控自己的思想”这一公认的假设,并揭示了其谬误所在。47.尽管我们或许可以仅凭意识来维系“控制”这种错觉,现实中我们还是不断要面对一个问题:“我为什么不能让自己做这个或实现那个?”48.这似乎是在为忽视贫困者的行为作辩护,为剥削、为社会上层人群的优越及社会底层人群的卑微找理由。49.环境仿佛就是为了激发我们的最大潜能而设,如果我们觉得自己遭受了“不公”,就不太可能有意识地去努力摆脱自己的处境。50.其正面意义在于,了解了一切都取决于我们自己,即有了诸多可能;此前我们是谙熟各种局限的专家,现在我们成了驾驭各种可能性的权威。Section WritingPart A51. (略)Part B52. (略)

一级建造师考试题目根据《招标投标法》第26条规定,投标人应当具备( )的能力。

A.承担投标项目

B.承担招标项目

C.英语熟练应用

D.提前完成投标项目

 


答案:A


试题(45)

下面为C语言程序,边界值问题可以定位在(45)。

int data(3),

int i,

for (i=1,i<=3,i++)

data(i)= 100

(45)

A. data(0)

B. data(1)

C. data(2)

D. data(3)


正确答案:A

试题(45)分析
本题考查测试用例的设计方法--边界值法。
在本题中创建了一个3个元素的数组。程序从1~3循环将数组元素的值初始化为100,但是由于数组的第一个元素是data(0),因此它没有被初始化。

 


—— Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.

——____________ , as a matter of fact A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Comeo, n


正确答案:C


供答型试题包括( )。

A.简答式试题

B.是非题

C.多选题

D.组配式试题


正确答案:A


评定学业成绩时,信度好、效度却往往不高的试题是( )。

A.问答型试题

B.论文式试题

C.主观性试题

D.客观性试题


正确答案:D

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考题 问答题Passage 1  After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced (1)______ for a few days, I was (2)______ to wait tables on my own. All went (3)______ that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily (4)______ the tables not far from the kitchen.(5)______, I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).  Before I knew it, the (6)______ was full of people. I moved slowly, (7)______ every step. I re- member how (8)______ I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables. It looked different from the one I was (9)______ on. It had nice handles, which made it (10)______ to move around. I was (11)______with everything and began to (12)______ I was a natural at this job.  Then an old man came to me and (13)______, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved (14)______ you work. It seems your tray stand has been very (15)______ to you, but we are getting ready to (16)______ now, and my wife needs her (17)______ back. "  At first his (18)______ did not get across. Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’ s orthopedic walker(助听器). My face was (19)______. I wanted to get into a hole and (20)______.1. A. manager       B. assistant      C. cook        D. waitress2. A. promised      B. invited       C. allowed       D. advised3. A. well        B. quickly       C. safely       D. wrong4. A. left        B. given        C. brought       D. shown5. A. Therefore      B. However       C. Otherwise      D. Finally6. A. kitchen       B. street        C. restaurant     D. table7. A. minding       B. changing       C. taking       D. saving8. A. angry        B. calm         C. sad         D. happy9. A. fixed        B. trained       C. loaded       D. waited10. A. slower       B. lighter       C. quieter       D. easier11. A. pleased      B. angry        C. unsatisfied     D. complaining12. A. believe      B. agree        C. regret       D. pretend13. A. said        B. asked        C. complained     D. advised14. A. letting      B. making        C. watching      D. having15. A. useful       B. familiar       C. unusual       D. interesting16. A. rest        B. order        C. eat         D. leave17. A. bag        B. walker        C. tray        D. coat18. A. idea        B. praise        C. message       D. need19. A. cold        B. full of joy     C. pale        D. on fire20. A. lie        B. hide         C. defend       D. stay正确答案:1.D 本题考查句义理解。由下句可知:我首先和一位有经验的服务员一起工作了几天,且作者是一位服务员而不是厨师。 2.C 本题考查词义辨析。A选项为“承诺”;B选项为“邀请”;C选项为“允许”;D选项为“建议”。上句是我和有经验的人工作了几天,故几天后我被“允许”自己工作。 3.A 本题考查词语搭配。这里强调一切进展顺利。go well表示“进展顺利”,也是对下文的不愉快做铺垫。 4.B 本题考查词义辨析。本句的意思为,我幸运地被分了几张离厨房很近的桌子。was left为“被留下”;was brought为“被带来”;given为“被分给”;shown为“被展示”。 5.B 本题考查上下文理解。上句中的lucky以及下旬I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays.可推断出此处是转折关系,however为“然而”;finally为“最后”;therefore为“所以”;otherwise为“否则,要不然”,只有however可表达转折。 6.C 本题考查上下文理解。我是在一家饭店工作,所以挤满人的地方应该是“饭店”restaurant,而不是“厨房”kitchen。 7.A 本题考查词义辨析。饭店的人很多,所以我在小心翼翼地走着。mind“小心,当心”。mind every step在句中做状语。 8.D 本题考查上下文理解。从下文对the tray stand的描述可知,当我看到the tray stand时,内心是高兴的。 9.B 本题考查词义理解。本句的意思为,它看起来与我训练时的托盘不一样。I was trained on是定语,修饰the one,one替代名词the tray stand。fix“固定,安装,修理”;load“装载”。故选B。 10.D 本题考查上下文理解。由It had nice handles可知,此处强调移动方便。 11.A 本题考查上下文理解。由上文作者说得到了一个与众不同的托盘感到很欣喜,此处应为对能对工作得心应手而感到很满意。 12.A 本题考查词义辨析。本句的句意为,我所做的一切都很顺利并且开始认为自己天生就是适合干这种工作的人。此处表达作者对自己的一种主观的判断。 13.A 本题考查上下文理解。下文为老人对作者说的话,可知老人过来后发出了“说”的动作。 14.C 本题考查词义辨析。an old man应该是饭店的一位客人,他想表达“很喜欢看到作者用托盘工作后得心应手的样子”,因此此处应选watch。 15.A 本题考查句义理解。useful“有用的”;familiar“熟悉的”,后常接with;unusual“不寻常的”;interesting“有趣的”。从第二段的描述可知,the tray stand对我是有用的。 16.D 本题考查上下文理解。由上下文信息及本句的but可知,老人打算离开。而不是rest“休息”,order“点菜”或是eat“吃”。 17.B 本题考查词语搭配。结合下面一段第四句话I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker可以判断,此处应与下文对应为walker。 18.C 本题考查词语搭配。本句的句意为,起初我没明白他的意思。get across“被传达,被理解”;message“书面或口头的信息”;idea“主意,想法,观念”。 19.D 本题考查词语搭配。由I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker.可知,作者意识到自己犯了一个错误,此时作者的脸红了。 20.B 本题考查句义理解。由get into a hole可知句意:我无地自容,所以想找地方藏起来。解析:暂无解析

考题 _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It正确答案:D

考题 老舍:鲁迅 A.英语:语文 B.夏天:冰箱 C.冰心:金庸 D.玉石:姚明答案:C解析:均为著名的文学家,且都是笔名。故答案选C。

考题 老舍:鲁迅 A.英语:语文 B.夏天:冰箱 C.冰心:金庸 D.玉石:姚明答案:C解析:均为著名的文学家,且都是笔名。故答案选C。

考题 老舍:鲁迅 A.英语:语文 B.夏天:冰箱 C.冰心:金庸 D.玉石:姚明答案:C解析:均为著名的文学家,且都是笔名。故答案选C。

考题 新加坡共和国的国语为( ).A.英语B.华语一C.马来语D.泰米尔语正确答案:C