2010年高考试题——英语(新课标全国卷)解析版

假定你是西夏中学的一名学生,你校上周举办了“英语周”。请你根据下列表格中的汉语提示写一篇题为“The English Week at Xi Xia Middle School”英语短文,介绍英语周期间的活动情况并谈谈你的感受。字数“80-100字。 文章题目和首句已给出,不计入总字数。 活动时间

5月11日-5月15日

参加人员

全体同学,英语教师,几位在宁夏大学的美国教授

活动内容

①唱英文歌曲②举行英语演讲比赛③演英文短剧④看英文电影⑤猜谜

活动效果

学习英语的兴趣更浓,口语能力有了很大提高

参考词汇:1.professor教授 2. contest比赛 3. ability能力

The English Week at Xi Xia Middle School

Last week our school held an English week. _______________________


正确答案:
The English Week at Xi Xia Middle School
Last week our school held an English week. It started on May 11 and ended on May 15. All the students, our English teachers and some American professors from Ningxia University took part in it. During the week, we sang English songs, joined in English speaking contests, put on short English plays, watched English films and guessed riddles in English. We became more interested in English and our speaking ability has greatly improved. As everyone knows, practice makes perfect. I learned a lot from this activity. I think it’s a good way to learn English. I like it very much.


书面表达(15分)

第 74 题 假设你是李华,请就食品卫生问题,给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封100词左右的信,内容要点如下:

1.你的邻居因食用从市场买回来的伪劣食品而中毒;

2.你目睹了他们中毒与在邻里帮助下脱险的经过;

3.呼吁社会各界重视食品卫生与安全,打击牟取暴利的不法商贩。

注意:信的开头与落款已给出,不计入总词数。 .

参考词汇:伪劣食品fake food;卫生hygiene

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. _____________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua


正确答案:


假设你是李华,曾在美国学习半年,现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr. Smith,但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom 写一封信:

1. 感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助;

2. 询问Mr. Smith的近况并索要其联系方式;

3. 邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。

注意:1.词数120-150;

2.可适当增加细节。


正确答案:

答案略


第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

61.假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。

1. 说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;

2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等;

3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。

注意:

1. 词数:不少于100词;

2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to this year’s English speech competition.

此处不能答题

Thank you!


正确答案:


第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动,征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三考中,放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give the TV, cell, or”为题,写一篇英语短文。

注意:1.字数100左右;

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


正确答案:

One possible version

We are now living in an infonnation age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.

However, if I had to give up one of them. I would turn off the TV rather thna switch off my cell or cut off the lnternet. I could do without TV because few shows my fancy,and there are too many commercial programs on TV are also available.

As for cells and the Web. they are more neccssaryto me. I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family. And almcst all information can be gathered on the Internet.


一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符合 (),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线 ()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划 横线,并在该下面写出修改改后的词。 注意: 0 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 My me in be a by to As on to he at a of On a ”25 ” he up 0 a a s my up ”I ll 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假设你是育才 中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛( 希望附近某大学的外籍教师 士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。 英语演讲比赛 主题:人与自然 时间: 6 月 15 日下午 2: 00 5: 00 地点: 501 教室 参赛选手: 10 名学生 联系人:李华(电话 44876655) 欢迎大家光临 注意:词数 100 左右。 s. nts

假如你叫Mike,你将去英国待一周,你想请Tom替你照顾你的鹦鹉,请他做以下事情

(1)给鹦鹉水和食物;(2)每天给它洗碗、清洗笼子;(3)和它说英语。

请根据以上信息给Tom发一个60词左右的电子邮件,注意格式。

提示词:鹦鹉parrot;笼子cage


正确答案:
VI:Sample: Dear Tom, . I'm going to England for a week. Please take care of my parrot. Could you please do these things every day? Feed her three times a day ,and give her some wa-ter. Wash her bowl and clean her cage every day. Please often speak English with her. See you later.


第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动,征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三考中,放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give the TV, cell, or”为题,写一篇英语短文。

注意:

1.字数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


正确答案:


第二节 写作(满分30分)

假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:

1. 表示歉意;

2. 解释原因;

3. 另约时间。

注意:1. 词数120~150;

2. 可适当增加细节。


正确答案:


假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,为响应绿化祖国的号召,你班四月十二日去郊区植树,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍植树活动的全过程,给某英文杂志的“绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“Green Action in Our Class”为题的英文稿件。

注意:词数不少于60

提示词:郊区 suburbs


正确答案:


假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane 打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国的社交习俗。

请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。

1.见面时的问候方式;

2.对赞美的回答方或;

3.接收礼物时的回应方式;

4.餐宴礼节。

注意:

1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。


正确答案:

Dear Jane,
    Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs.
    Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm.
    Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here.
 I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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